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foreign

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[Music]

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hi<00:00:14.820><c> everybody</c><00:00:15.000><c> thank</c><00:00:15.420><c> you</c><00:00:15.540><c> for</c><00:00:15.660><c> coming</c><00:00:15.900><c> my</c>

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hi everybody thank you for coming my
 

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hi everybody thank you for coming my
name<00:00:16.379><c> is</c><00:00:16.500><c> Martin</c><00:00:16.680><c> I'm</c><00:00:17.100><c> from</c><00:00:17.279><c> Quan</c><00:00:17.640><c> stamp</c><00:00:17.940><c> I'm</c><00:00:18.180><c> a</c>

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name is Martin I'm from Quan stamp I'm a
 

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name is Martin I'm from Quan stamp I'm a
senior<00:00:18.600><c> research</c><00:00:18.900><c> engineer</c><00:00:19.320><c> and</c><00:00:19.619><c> the</c><00:00:19.740><c> head</c><00:00:19.859><c> of</c>

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senior research engineer and the head of
 

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senior research engineer and the head of
new<00:00:20.160><c> initiatives</c><00:00:20.580><c> and</c><00:00:21.180><c> I</c><00:00:21.359><c> will</c><00:00:21.480><c> be</c><00:00:21.660><c> telling</c>

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new initiatives and I will be telling
 

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new initiatives and I will be telling
you<00:00:22.020><c> about</c><00:00:22.199><c> the</c><00:00:22.500><c> properties</c><00:00:22.859><c> of</c><00:00:23.039><c> bridges</c><00:00:23.460><c> that</c>

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you about the properties of bridges that
 

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you about the properties of bridges that
I<00:00:23.820><c> really</c><00:00:24.000><c> like</c>

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I really like
 

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I really like
so<00:00:25.619><c> before</c><00:00:26.220><c> I</c><00:00:26.460><c> do</c><00:00:26.580><c> that</c><00:00:26.760><c> we</c><00:00:27.720><c> should</c><00:00:27.840><c> all</c>

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so before I do that we should all
 

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so before I do that we should all
understand<00:00:28.260><c> what</c><00:00:28.680><c> a</c><00:00:28.800><c> bridge</c><00:00:28.920><c> really</c><00:00:29.220><c> is</c><00:00:29.460><c> right</c>

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understand what a bridge really is right
 

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understand what a bridge really is right
so<00:00:30.359><c> let</c><00:00:30.480><c> me</c><00:00:30.660><c> do</c><00:00:30.779><c> that</c><00:00:31.380><c> so</c><00:00:31.800><c> when</c><00:00:31.920><c> I</c><00:00:32.099><c> say</c><00:00:32.220><c> a</c><00:00:32.399><c> bridge</c>

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so let me do that so when I say a bridge
 

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so let me do that so when I say a bridge
I<00:00:33.180><c> kind</c><00:00:33.300><c> of</c><00:00:33.420><c> sort</c><00:00:33.600><c> of</c><00:00:33.719><c> want</c><00:00:33.960><c> you</c><00:00:34.140><c> to</c><00:00:34.380><c> understand</c>

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I kind of sort of want you to understand
 

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I kind of sort of want you to understand
this<00:00:35.160><c> type</c><00:00:35.340><c> of</c><00:00:35.460><c> an</c><00:00:35.640><c> architecture</c><00:00:36.120><c> we</c><00:00:36.420><c> have</c><00:00:36.660><c> two</c>

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this type of an architecture we have two
 

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this type of an architecture we have two
chains<00:00:37.200><c> my</c><00:00:37.380><c> mother</c><00:00:37.559><c> chain</c><00:00:37.860><c> for</c><00:00:38.460><c> you</c><00:00:38.820><c> know</c><00:00:39.000><c> all</c>

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chains my mother chain for you know all
 

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chains my mother chain for you know all
intent<00:00:39.540><c> and</c><00:00:39.660><c> purposes</c><00:00:40.020><c> this</c><00:00:40.260><c> will</c><00:00:40.379><c> be</c>

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intent and purposes this will be
 

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intent and purposes this will be
ethereum<00:00:40.980><c> and</c><00:00:41.399><c> then</c><00:00:41.520><c> we</c><00:00:41.700><c> have</c><00:00:41.820><c> another</c><00:00:42.000><c> chain</c>

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ethereum and then we have another chain
 

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ethereum and then we have another chain
and<00:00:42.899><c> we</c><00:00:43.020><c> want</c><00:00:43.140><c> to</c><00:00:43.260><c> get</c><00:00:43.440><c> our</c><00:00:43.680><c> assets</c><00:00:44.040><c> from</c><00:00:44.280><c> one</c>

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and we want to get our assets from one
 

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and we want to get our assets from one
chain<00:00:44.640><c> to</c><00:00:44.879><c> the</c><00:00:45.000><c> other</c><00:00:45.120><c> chain</c><00:00:45.300><c> so</c><00:00:46.140><c> for</c><00:00:46.620><c> this</c>

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chain to the other chain so for this
 

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chain to the other chain so for this
purpose<00:00:47.100><c> we</c><00:00:47.579><c> have</c><00:00:47.700><c> something</c><00:00:47.940><c> that</c><00:00:48.239><c> I</c><00:00:48.420><c> call</c><00:00:48.539><c> a</c>

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purpose we have something that I call a
 

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purpose we have something that I call a
custodian<00:00:49.260><c> this</c><00:00:49.980><c> is</c><00:00:50.160><c> where</c><00:00:50.640><c> me</c><00:00:51.059><c> will</c><00:00:51.660><c> lock</c>

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custodian this is where me will lock
 

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custodian this is where me will lock
some<00:00:52.440><c> assets</c><00:00:52.800><c> some</c><00:00:53.100><c> ether</c><00:00:53.460><c> then</c><00:00:54.239><c> we</c><00:00:54.480><c> have</c><00:00:54.660><c> an</c>

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some assets some ether then we have an
 

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some assets some ether then we have an
off<00:00:55.079><c> chain</c><00:00:55.320><c> component</c><00:00:55.860><c> called</c><00:00:56.100><c> a</c>

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off chain component called a
 

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off chain component called a
communicator<00:00:56.760><c> that</c><00:00:57.420><c> is</c><00:00:57.600><c> going</c><00:00:57.780><c> to</c><00:00:57.899><c> be</c>

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communicator that is going to be
 

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communicator that is going to be
watching<00:00:58.559><c> what</c><00:00:58.920><c> I</c><00:00:59.100><c> have</c><00:00:59.280><c> locked</c><00:00:59.640><c> in</c><00:00:59.820><c> the</c>

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watching what I have locked in the
 

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watching what I have locked in the
custodian<00:01:00.480><c> and</c><00:01:01.020><c> it's</c><00:01:01.199><c> going</c><00:01:01.440><c> to</c><00:01:01.620><c> instruct</c>

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custodian and it's going to instruct
 

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custodian and it's going to instruct
some<00:01:02.520><c> liquidity</c><00:01:02.940><c> pool</c><00:01:03.300><c> on</c><00:01:03.660><c> the</c><00:01:03.780><c> other</c><00:01:03.899><c> chain</c>

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some liquidity pool on the other chain
 

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some liquidity pool on the other chain
to<00:01:05.159><c> uh</c><00:01:05.700><c> send</c><00:01:06.060><c> me</c><00:01:06.180><c> the</c><00:01:06.420><c> assets</c><00:01:06.720><c> that</c><00:01:07.020><c> I</c><00:01:07.140><c> want</c><00:01:07.260><c> to</c>

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to uh send me the assets that I want to
 

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to uh send me the assets that I want to
have<00:01:07.619><c> bridged</c><00:01:08.100><c> the</c><00:01:08.700><c> way</c><00:01:08.880><c> how</c><00:01:09.060><c> this</c><00:01:09.299><c> really</c>

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have bridged the way how this really
 

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have bridged the way how this really
happens<00:01:09.780><c> the</c><00:01:10.320><c> first</c><00:01:10.560><c> case</c><00:01:11.280><c> by</c><00:01:11.460><c> case</c><00:01:11.760><c> some</c>

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happens the first case by case some
 

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happens the first case by case some
bridges<00:01:12.960><c> issue</c><00:01:13.439><c> some</c><00:01:13.619><c> debt</c><00:01:13.979><c> tokens</c><00:01:14.400><c> some</c>

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bridges issue some debt tokens some
 

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bridges issue some debt tokens some
bridges<00:01:15.360><c> work</c><00:01:15.720><c> with</c><00:01:16.200><c> real</c><00:01:16.439><c> liquidity</c><00:01:16.979><c> pool</c><00:01:17.280><c> on</c>

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bridges work with real liquidity pool on
 

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bridges work with real liquidity pool on
the<00:01:17.640><c> other</c><00:01:17.700><c> chain</c><00:01:18.000><c> and</c><00:01:18.299><c> just</c><00:01:18.479><c> send</c><00:01:18.659><c> me</c><00:01:18.840><c> the</c>

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the other chain and just send me the
 

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the other chain and just send me the
assets<00:01:19.700><c> then</c><00:01:20.700><c> this</c><00:01:21.479><c> was</c><00:01:21.659><c> the</c><00:01:22.080><c> deposit</c><00:01:22.500><c> on</c><00:01:22.860><c> the</c>

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assets then this was the deposit on the
 

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assets then this was the deposit on the
withdrawal<00:01:23.460><c> the</c><00:01:23.640><c> process</c><00:01:24.000><c> is</c><00:01:24.479><c> exactly</c><00:01:24.900><c> the</c>

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withdrawal the process is exactly the
 

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withdrawal the process is exactly the
opposite<00:01:25.439><c> so</c><00:01:25.799><c> the</c><00:01:26.040><c> communicator</c><00:01:26.580><c> is</c><00:01:27.000><c> actually</c>

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opposite so the communicator is actually
 

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opposite so the communicator is actually
going<00:01:27.479><c> to</c><00:01:27.659><c> be</c><00:01:27.780><c> watching</c><00:01:28.140><c> the</c><00:01:28.320><c> debt</c><00:01:28.560><c> issuer</c>

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going to be watching the debt issuer
 

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going to be watching the debt issuer
where<00:01:29.580><c> I</c><00:01:29.759><c> will</c><00:01:29.880><c> be</c><00:01:30.000><c> burning</c><00:01:30.420><c> my</c><00:01:30.659><c> tokens</c><00:01:30.900><c> the</c>

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where I will be burning my tokens the
 

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where I will be burning my tokens the
data<00:01:31.320><c> tokens</c><00:01:32.040><c> and</c><00:01:32.640><c> that</c><00:01:32.880><c> then</c><00:01:33.180><c> is</c><00:01:33.360><c> going</c><00:01:33.600><c> to</c>

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data tokens and that then is going to
 

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data tokens and that then is going to
instruct<00:01:34.080><c> the</c><00:01:34.259><c> custodian</c><00:01:34.799><c> to</c><00:01:35.040><c> send</c><00:01:35.220><c> me</c><00:01:35.400><c> back</c>

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instruct the custodian to send me back
 

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instruct the custodian to send me back
the<00:01:35.820><c> eth</c><00:01:36.119><c> that</c><00:01:36.360><c> I</c><00:01:36.420><c> want</c><00:01:36.540><c> to</c><00:01:36.659><c> have</c><00:01:36.840><c> a</c><00:01:37.020><c> bridge</c>

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the eth that I want to have a bridge
 

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the eth that I want to have a bridge
back<00:01:37.439><c> okay</c><00:01:37.979><c> so</c><00:01:38.520><c> this</c><00:01:38.700><c> is</c><00:01:38.759><c> the</c><00:01:38.939><c> mental</c><00:01:39.240><c> model</c>

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back okay so this is the mental model
 

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back okay so this is the mental model
that<00:01:39.659><c> I</c><00:01:39.780><c> want</c><00:01:39.900><c> you</c><00:01:40.020><c> to</c><00:01:40.200><c> maintain</c><00:01:40.500><c> when</c><00:01:40.920><c> I</c><00:01:41.100><c> speak</c>

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that I want you to maintain when I speak
 

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that I want you to maintain when I speak
about<00:01:41.460><c> bridges</c><00:01:42.479><c> so</c><00:01:43.020><c> now</c><00:01:43.619><c> I'm</c><00:01:44.040><c> going</c><00:01:44.280><c> to</c><00:01:44.460><c> give</c>

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about bridges so now I'm going to give
 

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about bridges so now I'm going to give
you<00:01:44.880><c> the</c><00:01:45.420><c> properties</c><00:01:45.840><c> the</c><00:01:46.259><c> menu</c><00:01:46.439><c> of</c><00:01:47.040><c> the</c>

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you the properties the menu of the
 

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you the properties the menu of the
properties<00:01:47.579><c> that</c><00:01:47.880><c> I</c><00:01:48.060><c> like</c><00:01:48.180><c> uh</c><00:01:48.900><c> about</c><00:01:49.140><c> bridges</c>

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properties that I like uh about bridges
 

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properties that I like uh about bridges
when<00:01:49.920><c> they</c><00:01:50.040><c> have</c><00:01:50.220><c> them</c><00:01:50.820><c> so</c><00:01:51.240><c> first</c><00:01:51.420><c> of</c><00:01:51.600><c> all</c><00:01:51.720><c> we</c>

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when they have them so first of all we
 

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when they have them so first of all we
develop<00:01:52.799><c> Bridges</c><00:01:53.280><c> because</c><00:01:53.520><c> we</c><00:01:53.759><c> have</c><00:01:53.880><c> other</c>

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develop Bridges because we have other
 

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develop Bridges because we have other
chains<00:01:54.600><c> many</c><00:01:54.960><c> of</c><00:01:55.140><c> the</c><00:01:55.259><c> other</c><00:01:55.380><c> chains</c><00:01:55.799><c> are</c><00:01:55.979><c> sort</c>

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chains many of the other chains are sort
 

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chains many of the other chains are sort
of<00:01:56.399><c> trying</c><00:01:56.579><c> to</c><00:01:56.820><c> speed</c><00:01:57.060><c> up</c><00:01:57.240><c> ethereum</c><00:01:57.840><c> right</c><00:01:58.259><c> but</c>

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of trying to speed up ethereum right but
 

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of trying to speed up ethereum right but
you<00:01:59.579><c> know</c><00:01:59.640><c> if</c><00:01:59.939><c> the</c><00:02:00.119><c> bridge</c><00:02:00.299><c> takes</c><00:02:00.720><c> ages</c><00:02:01.320><c> to</c>

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you know if the bridge takes ages to
 

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you know if the bridge takes ages to
bridge<00:02:01.680><c> my</c><00:02:01.920><c> assets</c><00:02:02.280><c> from</c><00:02:02.460><c> one</c><00:02:02.640><c> chain</c><00:02:02.820><c> to</c><00:02:03.060><c> the</c>

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bridge my assets from one chain to the
 

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bridge my assets from one chain to the
other<00:02:03.299><c> one</c><00:02:03.600><c> then</c><00:02:04.200><c> this</c><00:02:04.680><c> is</c><00:02:04.799><c> not</c><00:02:04.920><c> really</c><00:02:05.100><c> the</c>

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other one then this is not really the
 

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other one then this is not really the
user<00:02:05.579><c> experience</c><00:02:05.880><c> that</c><00:02:06.119><c> I</c><00:02:06.240><c> want</c><00:02:06.360><c> to</c><00:02:06.479><c> have</c><00:02:06.659><c> so</c>

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user experience that I want to have so
 

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user experience that I want to have so
what<00:02:07.500><c> I</c><00:02:07.680><c> really</c><00:02:07.799><c> want</c><00:02:08.039><c> from</c><00:02:08.280><c> a</c><00:02:08.459><c> bridge</c><00:02:08.580><c> is</c><00:02:09.000><c> the</c>

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what I really want from a bridge is the
 

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what I really want from a bridge is the
speed

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speed
 

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speed
then<00:02:10.500><c> the</c><00:02:10.679><c> next</c><00:02:10.860><c> thing</c><00:02:10.979><c> that</c><00:02:11.160><c> I</c><00:02:11.340><c> really</c><00:02:11.459><c> want</c>

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then the next thing that I really want
 

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then the next thing that I really want
is<00:02:12.000><c> finality</c><00:02:12.599><c> that</c><00:02:13.260><c> means</c><00:02:13.560><c> that</c><00:02:13.860><c> once</c><00:02:14.160><c> the</c>

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is finality that means that once the
 

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is finality that means that once the
assets<00:02:14.640><c> are</c><00:02:14.819><c> bridged</c><00:02:15.120><c> from</c><00:02:15.239><c> one</c><00:02:15.420><c> side</c><00:02:15.540><c> to</c><00:02:15.720><c> the</c>

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assets are bridged from one side to the
 

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assets are bridged from one side to the
other<00:02:16.020><c> one</c><00:02:16.200><c> or</c><00:02:16.500><c> from</c><00:02:16.680><c> the</c><00:02:16.860><c> other</c><00:02:16.980><c> side</c><00:02:17.160><c> back</c>

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other one or from the other side back
 

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other one or from the other side back
this<00:02:18.540><c> is</c><00:02:18.660><c> final</c><00:02:18.840><c> nobody</c><00:02:19.500><c> is</c><00:02:19.739><c> going</c><00:02:19.920><c> to</c><00:02:19.980><c> reorg</c>

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this is final nobody is going to reorg
 

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this is final nobody is going to reorg
nobody<00:02:21.120><c> is</c><00:02:21.420><c> going</c><00:02:21.599><c> to</c><00:02:21.780><c> bring</c><00:02:21.959><c> those</c><00:02:22.260><c> assets</c>

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nobody is going to bring those assets
 

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nobody is going to bring those assets
back<00:02:22.920><c> they</c><00:02:23.220><c> are</c><00:02:23.400><c> just</c><00:02:23.520><c> not</c><00:02:23.640><c> going</c><00:02:23.819><c> to</c>

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back they are just not going to
 

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back they are just not going to
disappear

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disappear
 

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disappear
the<00:02:25.739><c> next</c><00:02:25.920><c> next</c><00:02:26.400><c> thing</c><00:02:26.640><c> that</c><00:02:26.879><c> I</c><00:02:27.060><c> really</c>

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the next next thing that I really
 

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the next next thing that I really
appreciate<00:02:27.780><c> is</c><00:02:28.319><c> atomicity</c><00:02:29.040><c> so</c><00:02:29.879><c> that</c><00:02:30.300><c> would</c>

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appreciate is atomicity so that would
 

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appreciate is atomicity so that would
mean<00:02:30.720><c> that</c><00:02:31.500><c> there</c><00:02:31.920><c> is</c><00:02:32.099><c> no</c><00:02:32.400><c> moment</c><00:02:32.819><c> in</c><00:02:33.480><c> time</c>

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mean that there is no moment in time
 

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mean that there is no moment in time
where<00:02:34.200><c> I</c><00:02:34.379><c> do</c><00:02:34.560><c> not</c><00:02:34.680><c> hold</c><00:02:34.920><c> the</c><00:02:35.160><c> assets</c><00:02:35.459><c> I</c><00:02:35.760><c> have</c>

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where I do not hold the assets I have
 

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where I do not hold the assets I have
them<00:02:36.120><c> on</c><00:02:36.300><c> one</c><00:02:36.480><c> chain</c><00:02:36.660><c> and</c><00:02:37.140><c> then</c><00:02:37.319><c> as</c><00:02:37.560><c> soon</c><00:02:37.739><c> as</c>

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them on one chain and then as soon as
 

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them on one chain and then as soon as
this<00:02:38.340><c> bridging</c><00:02:38.700><c> happens</c><00:02:38.940><c> atomically</c><00:02:39.780><c> I</c>

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this bridging happens atomically I
 

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this bridging happens atomically I
suddenly<00:02:40.680><c> have</c><00:02:40.920><c> them</c><00:02:41.099><c> on</c><00:02:41.340><c> the</c><00:02:41.459><c> other</c><00:02:41.519><c> chain</c>

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suddenly have them on the other chain
 

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suddenly have them on the other chain
there's<00:02:42.360><c> nothing</c><00:02:42.660><c> in</c><00:02:43.019><c> between</c><00:02:43.140><c> where</c><00:02:43.800><c> the</c>

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there's nothing in between where the
 

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there's nothing in between where the
world<00:02:44.220><c> could</c><00:02:44.459><c> stop</c><00:02:44.640><c> where</c><00:02:45.060><c> an</c><00:02:45.300><c> asteroid</c><00:02:45.780><c> could</c>

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world could stop where an asteroid could
 

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world could stop where an asteroid could
hit<00:02:46.200><c> the</c><00:02:46.379><c> earth</c><00:02:46.500><c> and</c><00:02:46.800><c> I</c><00:02:46.920><c> could</c><00:02:47.040><c> lose</c><00:02:47.220><c> my</c><00:02:47.400><c> asses</c>

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hit the earth and I could lose my asses
 

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hit the earth and I could lose my asses
because<00:02:48.000><c> you</c><00:02:48.420><c> know</c><00:02:48.540><c> I</c><00:02:48.720><c> have</c><00:02:48.840><c> nobody</c><00:02:49.200><c> to</c><00:02:49.379><c> call</c>

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because you know I have nobody to call
 

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because you know I have nobody to call
or<00:02:49.800><c> something</c><00:02:50.040><c> like</c><00:02:50.340><c> that</c><00:02:50.519><c> but</c><00:02:51.060><c> this</c><00:02:51.239><c> is</c>

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or something like that but this is
 

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or something like that but this is
actually<00:02:51.540><c> really</c><00:02:51.900><c> hard</c><00:02:52.140><c> there</c><00:02:52.620><c> is</c><00:02:52.739><c> something</c>

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actually really hard there is something
 

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actually really hard there is something
called<00:02:53.160><c> Atomic</c><00:02:53.640><c> swaps</c><00:02:54.120><c> but</c><00:02:54.840><c> you</c><00:02:55.140><c> know</c><00:02:55.260><c> that's</c>

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called Atomic swaps but you know that's
 

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called Atomic swaps but you know that's
a<00:02:56.040><c> really</c><00:02:56.220><c> really</c><00:02:56.459><c> complicated</c><00:02:57.060><c> protocol</c><00:02:57.720><c> so</c>

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a really really complicated protocol so
 

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a really really complicated protocol so
you<00:02:59.160><c> know</c><00:02:59.220><c> Thomas</c><00:02:59.640><c> city</c><00:02:59.940><c> is</c><00:03:00.120><c> something</c><00:03:00.300><c> that</c><00:03:00.480><c> I</c>

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you know Thomas city is something that I
 

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you know Thomas city is something that I
long<00:03:00.780><c> for</c><00:03:01.080><c> but</c><00:03:01.440><c> it's</c><00:03:01.560><c> really</c><00:03:01.800><c> hard</c><00:03:01.980><c> to</c>

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long for but it's really hard to
 

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long for but it's really hard to
accomplish<00:03:02.540><c> then</c><00:03:03.540><c> you</c><00:03:04.019><c> know</c><00:03:04.140><c> very</c><00:03:04.319><c> obviously</c>

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accomplish then you know very obviously
 

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accomplish then you know very obviously
I<00:03:05.280><c> want</c><00:03:05.400><c> my</c><00:03:05.580><c> purchase</c><00:03:05.940><c> to</c><00:03:06.120><c> be</c><00:03:06.239><c> secure</c><00:03:06.900><c> because</c>

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I want my purchase to be secure because
 

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I want my purchase to be secure because
nobody<00:03:08.040><c> really</c><00:03:08.280><c> likes</c><00:03:08.640><c> losing</c><00:03:08.940><c> assets</c><00:03:09.300><c> if</c><00:03:09.780><c> you</c>

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nobody really likes losing assets if you
 

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nobody really likes losing assets if you
do<00:03:10.080><c> please</c><00:03:10.739><c> talk</c><00:03:10.980><c> to</c><00:03:11.099><c> me</c><00:03:11.220><c> after</c><00:03:11.400><c> the</c><00:03:11.580><c> talk</c><00:03:11.760><c> you</c>

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do please talk to me after the talk you
 

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do please talk to me after the talk you
must<00:03:12.180><c> be</c><00:03:12.360><c> a</c><00:03:12.599><c> very</c><00:03:12.720><c> special</c><00:03:13.140><c> kind</c><00:03:13.440><c> of</c><00:03:13.680><c> a</c><00:03:13.800><c> human</c>

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must be a very special kind of a human
 

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must be a very special kind of a human
being<00:03:14.480><c> but</c><00:03:15.480><c> we</c><00:03:15.659><c> usually</c><00:03:15.900><c> want</c><00:03:16.019><c> the</c><00:03:16.200><c> bridges</c><00:03:16.500><c> to</c>

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being but we usually want the bridges to
 

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being but we usually want the bridges to
be<00:03:16.739><c> secure</c>

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be secure
 

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be secure
then<00:03:18.840><c> what</c><00:03:19.200><c> do</c><00:03:19.440><c> we</c><00:03:19.500><c> long</c><00:03:19.680><c> for</c><00:03:19.920><c> in</c><00:03:20.220><c> general</c><00:03:20.340><c> in</c>

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then what do we long for in general in
 

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then what do we long for in general in
the<00:03:20.760><c> web</c><00:03:20.879><c> 3</c><00:03:21.060><c> space</c><00:03:21.300><c> is</c><00:03:21.659><c> censorship</c><00:03:22.200><c> resistance</c>

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the web 3 space is censorship resistance
 

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the web 3 space is censorship resistance
that<00:03:23.159><c> means</c><00:03:23.459><c> that</c><00:03:23.760><c> anybody</c><00:03:24.180><c> should</c><00:03:24.599><c> be</c><00:03:24.780><c> able</c>

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that means that anybody should be able
 

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that means that anybody should be able
to<00:03:25.080><c> use</c><00:03:25.260><c> the</c><00:03:25.500><c> bridge</c>

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to use the bridge
 

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to use the bridge
then<00:03:26.700><c> we</c><00:03:27.000><c> certainly</c><00:03:27.360><c> also</c><00:03:27.720><c> want</c><00:03:27.959><c> availability</c>

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then we certainly also want availability
 

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then we certainly also want availability
meaning<00:03:29.580><c> that</c><00:03:30.000><c> it</c><00:03:30.180><c> doesn't</c><00:03:30.300><c> matter</c><00:03:30.480><c> whether</c>

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meaning that it doesn't matter whether
 

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meaning that it doesn't matter whether
it's<00:03:31.019><c> 10</c><00:03:31.260><c> AM</c><00:03:31.500><c> or</c><00:03:31.800><c> 10</c><00:03:31.980><c> pm</c><00:03:32.340><c> or</c><00:03:32.519><c> 1am</c><00:03:32.940><c> or</c><00:03:33.480><c> whatever</c><00:03:33.920><c> I</c>

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it's 10 AM or 10 pm or 1am or whatever I
 

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it's 10 AM or 10 pm or 1am or whatever I
should<00:03:35.099><c> be</c><00:03:35.280><c> able</c><00:03:35.580><c> to</c><00:03:35.700><c> use</c><00:03:35.940><c> the</c><00:03:36.239><c> bridge</c><00:03:36.420><c> right</c>

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should be able to use the bridge right
 

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should be able to use the bridge right
now<00:03:37.200><c> if</c><00:03:37.680><c> I</c><00:03:37.860><c> wish</c><00:03:37.980><c> to</c><00:03:38.159><c> do</c><00:03:38.280><c> so</c>

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now if I wish to do so
 

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now if I wish to do so
then<00:03:39.540><c> I</c><00:03:39.780><c> also</c><00:03:39.959><c> want</c><00:03:40.140><c> liveness</c><00:03:40.680><c> liveness</c><00:03:41.519><c> means</c>

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then I also want liveness liveness means
 

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then I also want liveness liveness means
that<00:03:42.420><c> if</c><00:03:42.659><c> I</c><00:03:42.780><c> instruct</c><00:03:43.080><c> the</c><00:03:43.319><c> bridge</c><00:03:43.500><c> to</c><00:03:44.099><c> move</c>

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that if I instruct the bridge to move
 

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that if I instruct the bridge to move
the<00:03:44.519><c> assets</c><00:03:44.879><c> from</c><00:03:45.120><c> one</c><00:03:45.239><c> chain</c><00:03:45.420><c> to</c><00:03:45.659><c> the</c><00:03:45.780><c> other</c>

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the assets from one chain to the other
 

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the assets from one chain to the other
chain<00:03:46.140><c> at</c><00:03:46.799><c> some</c><00:03:46.980><c> point</c><00:03:47.159><c> this</c><00:03:47.519><c> is</c><00:03:47.640><c> going</c><00:03:47.819><c> to</c>

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chain at some point this is going to
 

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chain at some point this is going to
happen<00:03:48.239><c> the</c><00:03:48.959><c> bridging</c><00:03:49.319><c> will</c><00:03:49.500><c> never</c><00:03:49.680><c> get</c><00:03:49.920><c> stuck</c>

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happen the bridging will never get stuck
 

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happen the bridging will never get stuck
on<00:03:51.420><c> the</c><00:03:51.540><c> other</c><00:03:51.599><c> hand</c><00:03:51.840><c> sometimes</c><00:03:52.620><c> we</c><00:03:53.040><c> also</c><00:03:53.280><c> want</c>

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on the other hand sometimes we also want
 

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on the other hand sometimes we also want
possibility<00:03:54.019><c> because</c><00:03:55.019><c> if</c><00:03:55.500><c> one</c><00:03:55.739><c> of</c><00:03:55.920><c> the</c><00:03:55.980><c> chains</c>

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possibility because if one of the chains
 

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possibility because if one of the chains
is<00:03:56.760><c> in</c><00:03:57.000><c> troubles</c><00:03:57.420><c> you</c><00:03:57.959><c> know</c><00:03:58.140><c> there</c><00:03:58.319><c> is</c><00:03:58.500><c> a</c><00:03:58.620><c> hack</c>

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is in troubles you know there is a hack
 

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is in troubles you know there is a hack
there<00:03:59.099><c> or</c><00:03:59.879><c> the</c><00:04:00.180><c> bridge</c><00:04:00.299><c> itself</c><00:04:00.780><c> has</c><00:04:01.080><c> problems</c>

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there or the bridge itself has problems
 

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there or the bridge itself has problems
then<00:04:02.280><c> sometimes</c><00:04:02.940><c> it</c><00:04:03.180><c> really</c><00:04:03.299><c> helps</c><00:04:03.659><c> when</c><00:04:03.840><c> we</c>

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then sometimes it really helps when we
 

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then sometimes it really helps when we
can<00:04:04.200><c> stop</c><00:04:04.440><c> the</c><00:04:04.739><c> time</c><00:04:04.920><c> when</c><00:04:05.400><c> we</c><00:04:05.580><c> can</c><00:04:05.700><c> freeze</c>

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can stop the time when we can freeze
 

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can stop the time when we can freeze
everything<00:04:06.239><c> and</c><00:04:06.840><c> do</c><00:04:07.080><c> some</c><00:04:07.260><c> crisis</c><00:04:07.799><c> resolution</c>

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everything and do some crisis resolution
 

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everything and do some crisis resolution
or<00:04:08.760><c> something</c><00:04:08.879><c> like</c><00:04:09.180><c> that</c><00:04:09.360><c> right</c>

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or something like that right
 

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or something like that right
next<00:04:11.640><c> thing</c><00:04:11.819><c> that</c><00:04:12.000><c> I</c><00:04:12.180><c> really</c><00:04:12.299><c> want</c><00:04:12.599><c> is</c>

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next thing that I really want is
 

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next thing that I really want is
liquidity<00:04:13.980><c> so</c><00:04:14.760><c> you</c><00:04:15.000><c> know</c><00:04:15.120><c> I</c><00:04:15.360><c> might</c><00:04:15.540><c> be</c><00:04:15.659><c> a</c><00:04:15.840><c> very</c>

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liquidity so you know I might be a very
 

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liquidity so you know I might be a very
rich<00:04:16.139><c> person</c><00:04:16.440><c> I</c><00:04:17.220><c> might</c><00:04:17.400><c> choose</c><00:04:17.699><c> to</c><00:04:17.820><c> today</c>

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rich person I might choose to today
 

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rich person I might choose to today
Bridge<00:04:18.660><c> 100</c><00:04:19.079><c> million</c><00:04:19.620><c> dollars</c><00:04:19.919><c> and</c><00:04:20.340><c> if</c><00:04:20.459><c> I</c>

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Bridge 100 million dollars and if I
 

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Bridge 100 million dollars and if I
choose<00:04:20.880><c> to</c><00:04:21.000><c> do</c><00:04:21.180><c> so</c><00:04:21.359><c> I</c><00:04:21.780><c> would</c><00:04:21.959><c> really</c><00:04:22.139><c> like</c><00:04:22.440><c> to</c>

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choose to do so I would really like to
 

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choose to do so I would really like to
be<00:04:22.860><c> able</c><00:04:23.160><c> to</c><00:04:23.400><c> do</c><00:04:23.520><c> so</c><00:04:23.759><c> and</c><00:04:24.419><c> that</c><00:04:24.660><c> can</c><00:04:24.780><c> happen</c>

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be able to do so and that can happen
 

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be able to do so and that can happen
only<00:04:25.500><c> if</c><00:04:25.800><c> the</c><00:04:25.979><c> bridge</c><00:04:26.100><c> is</c><00:04:26.340><c> sufficiently</c>

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only if the bridge is sufficiently
 

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only if the bridge is sufficiently
liquid

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liquid
 

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liquid
uh<00:04:28.800><c> the</c><00:04:29.100><c> next</c><00:04:29.220><c> thing</c><00:04:29.400><c> that</c><00:04:29.639><c> I</c><00:04:29.820><c> like</c><00:04:30.000><c> to</c><00:04:30.240><c> have</c><00:04:30.419><c> is</c>

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uh the next thing that I like to have is
 

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uh the next thing that I like to have is
what<00:04:31.139><c> I</c><00:04:31.259><c> call</c><00:04:31.380><c> expressive</c><00:04:32.100><c> power</c><00:04:32.340><c> so</c><00:04:33.000><c> I</c><00:04:33.419><c> want</c>

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what I call expressive power so I want
 

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what I call expressive power so I want
to<00:04:33.720><c> be</c><00:04:33.900><c> able</c><00:04:34.259><c> to</c><00:04:34.380><c> bridge</c><00:04:34.560><c> my</c><00:04:34.860><c> native</c><00:04:35.100><c> assets</c>

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to be able to bridge my native assets
 

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to be able to bridge my native assets
that<00:04:35.820><c> means</c><00:04:36.060><c> ether</c><00:04:36.419><c> but</c><00:04:36.960><c> I</c><00:04:37.139><c> also</c><00:04:37.320><c> want</c><00:04:37.440><c> to</c><00:04:37.620><c> be</c>

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that means ether but I also want to be
 

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that means ether but I also want to be
able<00:04:37.979><c> to</c><00:04:38.100><c> bridge</c><00:04:38.340><c> a</c><00:04:38.639><c> bunch</c><00:04:38.880><c> of</c><00:04:39.000><c> stable</c><00:04:39.300><c> coins</c>

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able to bridge a bunch of stable coins
 

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able to bridge a bunch of stable coins
and<00:04:39.900><c> other</c><00:04:40.080><c> tokens</c><00:04:40.500><c> right</c><00:04:40.860><c> maybe</c><00:04:41.340><c> nfts</c><00:04:42.180><c> so</c><00:04:42.360><c> all</c>

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and other tokens right maybe nfts so all
 

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and other tokens right maybe nfts so all
the<00:04:42.660><c> erc20s</c><00:04:43.639><c> erc721s</c><00:04:44.639><c> ERC</c><00:04:45.440><c> 1155s</c><00:04:46.440><c> what</c><00:04:47.100><c> I'm</c>

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the erc20s erc721s ERC 1155s what I'm
 

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the erc20s erc721s ERC 1155s what I'm
really<00:04:47.460><c> saying</c><00:04:47.820><c> here</c><00:04:47.940><c> I</c><00:04:48.240><c> want</c><00:04:48.419><c> the</c><00:04:48.600><c> bridge</c><00:04:48.720><c> to</c>

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really saying here I want the bridge to
 

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really saying here I want the bridge to
actually<00:04:49.139><c> be</c><00:04:49.440><c> able</c><00:04:49.620><c> to</c><00:04:49.919><c> perform</c><00:04:50.280><c> cross</c><00:04:50.880><c> chain</c>

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actually be able to perform cross chain
 

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actually be able to perform cross chain
smart<00:04:51.600><c> contract</c><00:04:51.960><c> calls</c>

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smart contract calls
 

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smart contract calls
then<00:04:53.520><c> I</c><00:04:53.699><c> want</c><00:04:53.880><c> my</c><00:04:54.060><c> purchase</c><00:04:54.419><c> to</c><00:04:54.600><c> be</c><00:04:54.720><c> cost</c>

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then I want my purchase to be cost
 

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then I want my purchase to be cost
efficient<00:04:55.380><c> because</c><00:04:56.040><c> you</c><00:04:56.940><c> know</c><00:04:57.060><c> I</c><00:04:57.419><c> don't</c><00:04:57.540><c> like</c>

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efficient because you know I don't like
 

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efficient because you know I don't like
to<00:04:57.840><c> spend</c><00:04:57.960><c> money</c><00:04:58.199><c> on</c><00:04:58.380><c> gas</c><00:04:58.560><c> right</c><00:04:59.240><c> but</c>

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to spend money on gas right but
 

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to spend money on gas right but
sometimes<00:05:00.960><c> we</c><00:05:01.199><c> don't</c><00:05:01.380><c> really</c><00:05:01.560><c> have</c><00:05:01.919><c> the</c>

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sometimes we don't really have the
 

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sometimes we don't really have the
option<00:05:02.340><c> to</c><00:05:02.460><c> do</c><00:05:02.639><c> anything</c><00:05:02.820><c> about</c><00:05:03.060><c> that</c><00:05:03.300><c> because</c>

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option to do anything about that because
 

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option to do anything about that because
we're<00:05:03.840><c> interact</c><00:05:04.380><c> interacting</c><00:05:05.040><c> with</c><00:05:05.220><c> two</c>

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we're interact interacting with two
 

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we're interact interacting with two
chains<00:05:05.940><c> the</c><00:05:06.180><c> transactions</c><00:05:06.780><c> have</c><00:05:06.960><c> to</c><00:05:07.080><c> be</c><00:05:07.199><c> paid</c>

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chains the transactions have to be paid
 

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chains the transactions have to be paid
for<00:05:07.560><c> on</c><00:05:07.800><c> both</c><00:05:07.979><c> the</c><00:05:08.160><c> chains</c><00:05:08.580><c> right</c><00:05:08.880><c> but</c><00:05:09.600><c> it</c>

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for on both the chains right but it
 

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for on both the chains right but it
would<00:05:09.900><c> be</c><00:05:10.020><c> nice</c><00:05:10.199><c> if</c><00:05:10.380><c> the</c><00:05:10.500><c> bridges</c><00:05:10.860><c> were</c><00:05:11.100><c> not</c>

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would be nice if the bridges were not
 

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would be nice if the bridges were not
adding<00:05:11.759><c> any</c><00:05:12.000><c> additional</c><00:05:12.419><c> cost</c><00:05:12.720><c> overhead</c><00:05:13.199><c> to</c>

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adding any additional cost overhead to
 

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adding any additional cost overhead to
that

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that
 

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that
then<00:05:14.759><c> privacy</c><00:05:15.720><c> is</c><00:05:16.080><c> also</c><00:05:16.380><c> often</c><00:05:16.800><c> desired</c>

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then privacy is also often desired
 

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then privacy is also often desired
imagine<00:05:17.580><c> a</c><00:05:18.180><c> mixer</c><00:05:18.680><c> uh</c><00:05:19.680><c> where</c><00:05:19.860><c> you</c><00:05:20.160><c> know</c><00:05:20.220><c> I</c><00:05:20.460><c> send</c>

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imagine a mixer uh where you know I send
 

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imagine a mixer uh where you know I send
money<00:05:21.120><c> in</c><00:05:21.660><c> on</c><00:05:21.900><c> one</c><00:05:22.139><c> chain</c>

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money in on one chain
 

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money in on one chain
and<00:05:23.460><c> they</c><00:05:23.639><c> magically</c><00:05:24.000><c> show</c><00:05:24.180><c> up</c><00:05:24.360><c> on</c><00:05:24.479><c> the</c><00:05:24.600><c> other</c>

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and they magically show up on the other
 

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and they magically show up on the other
chain<00:05:24.960><c> in</c><00:05:25.259><c> a</c><00:05:25.380><c> different</c><00:05:25.500><c> account</c>

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chain in a different account
 

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chain in a different account
and<00:05:27.300><c> nobody</c><00:05:27.539><c> can</c><00:05:27.780><c> connect</c><00:05:28.020><c> the</c><00:05:28.620><c> transactions</c>

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and nobody can connect the transactions
 

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and nobody can connect the transactions
together

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together
 

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together
and<00:05:30.900><c> then</c><00:05:31.020><c> the</c><00:05:31.199><c> last</c><00:05:31.259><c> thing</c><00:05:31.500><c> that</c><00:05:31.680><c> I</c><00:05:31.860><c> really</c>

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and then the last thing that I really
 

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and then the last thing that I really
like<00:05:32.160><c> is</c><00:05:32.400><c> transparency</c><00:05:32.940><c> and</c><00:05:33.180><c> disability</c><00:05:33.840><c> that</c>

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like is transparency and disability that
 

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like is transparency and disability that
means<00:05:34.740><c> that</c><00:05:34.919><c> if</c><00:05:35.160><c> I'm</c><00:05:35.280><c> watching</c><00:05:35.699><c> the</c><00:05:35.880><c> bridge</c><00:05:36.000><c> at</c>

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means that if I'm watching the bridge at
 

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means that if I'm watching the bridge at
any<00:05:36.720><c> point</c><00:05:36.900><c> of</c><00:05:37.020><c> time</c><00:05:37.199><c> I</c><00:05:37.440><c> can</c><00:05:37.560><c> convince</c><00:05:37.979><c> myself</c>

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any point of time I can convince myself
 

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any point of time I can convince myself
that<00:05:38.580><c> the</c><00:05:38.759><c> bridge</c><00:05:38.880><c> is</c><00:05:39.120><c> actually</c><00:05:39.360><c> functioning</c>

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that the bridge is actually functioning
 

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that the bridge is actually functioning
properly<00:05:40.320><c> that</c><00:05:40.919><c> it</c><00:05:41.100><c> is</c><00:05:41.340><c> not</c><00:05:41.639><c> you</c><00:05:42.000><c> know</c><00:05:42.060><c> sending</c>

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properly that it is not you know sending
 

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properly that it is not you know sending
money<00:05:42.600><c> around</c><00:05:42.900><c> without</c><00:05:43.500><c> any</c><00:05:43.860><c> reason</c><00:05:44.100><c> without</c>

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money around without any reason without
 

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money around without any reason without
it<00:05:45.000><c> being</c><00:05:45.180><c> instructed</c><00:05:45.720><c> to</c><00:05:45.840><c> do</c><00:05:46.020><c> so</c>

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it being instructed to do so
 

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it being instructed to do so
so<00:05:46.979><c> this</c><00:05:47.220><c> was</c><00:05:47.400><c> the</c><00:05:47.580><c> menu</c><00:05:47.759><c> now</c><00:05:48.479><c> the</c><00:05:48.840><c> main</c><00:05:49.080><c> point</c>

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so this was the menu now the main point
 

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so this was the menu now the main point
of<00:05:49.680><c> this</c><00:05:49.860><c> lightning</c><00:05:50.220><c> talk</c><00:05:50.460><c> is</c><00:05:51.300><c> this</c><00:05:51.660><c> is</c>

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of this lightning talk is this is
 

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of this lightning talk is this is
actually<00:05:52.020><c> really</c><00:05:52.320><c> hard</c>

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actually really hard
 

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actually really hard
there<00:05:53.820><c> are</c><00:05:54.000><c> always</c><00:05:54.380><c> conflicts</c><00:05:55.380><c> between</c><00:05:55.800><c> all</c>

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there are always conflicts between all
 

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there are always conflicts between all
these<00:05:56.340><c> properties</c><00:05:56.699><c> that</c><00:05:56.940><c> we</c><00:05:57.060><c> would</c><00:05:57.180><c> like</c><00:05:57.360><c> to</c>

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these properties that we would like to
 

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these properties that we would like to
have<00:05:57.660><c> for</c><00:05:58.139><c> example</c><00:05:58.440><c> speed</c><00:05:58.919><c> and</c><00:05:59.160><c> finality</c>

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have for example speed and finality
 

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have for example speed and finality
they<00:06:01.080><c> are</c><00:06:01.440><c> conflicting</c><00:06:02.039><c> if</c><00:06:02.880><c> I</c><00:06:03.000><c> want</c><00:06:03.180><c> my</c><00:06:03.479><c> bridge</c>

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they are conflicting if I want my bridge
 

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they are conflicting if I want my bridge
to<00:06:04.320><c> be</c><00:06:04.440><c> final</c><00:06:04.680><c> or</c><00:06:05.280><c> the</c><00:06:05.460><c> bridging</c><00:06:05.880><c> process</c><00:06:06.120><c> to</c>

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to be final or the bridging process to
 

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to be final or the bridging process to
be<00:06:06.479><c> final</c><00:06:06.600><c> then</c><00:06:06.960><c> finally</c><00:06:07.320><c> has</c><00:06:07.680><c> to</c><00:06:07.800><c> be</c><00:06:07.919><c> reached</c>

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be final then finally has to be reached
 

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be final then finally has to be reached
on<00:06:08.520><c> Two</c><00:06:08.699><c> Chains</c><00:06:09.120><c> independently</c><00:06:09.780><c> right</c><00:06:10.320><c> uh</c><00:06:11.280><c> but</c>

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on Two Chains independently right uh but
 

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on Two Chains independently right uh but
that's<00:06:11.699><c> probably</c><00:06:11.940><c> not</c><00:06:12.240><c> going</c><00:06:12.419><c> to</c><00:06:12.539><c> be</c><00:06:12.720><c> fast</c>

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that's probably not going to be fast
 

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that's probably not going to be fast
similarly<00:06:14.820><c> if</c><00:06:15.419><c> I'm</c><00:06:15.539><c> talking</c><00:06:15.780><c> about</c>

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similarly if I'm talking about
 

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similarly if I'm talking about
availability<00:06:16.740><c> and</c><00:06:17.039><c> pausing</c><00:06:17.520><c> well</c><00:06:17.880><c> once</c><00:06:18.419><c> a</c>

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availability and pausing well once a
 

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availability and pausing well once a
bridge<00:06:18.720><c> gets</c><00:06:19.139><c> paused</c><00:06:19.560><c> it's</c><00:06:19.979><c> not</c><00:06:20.160><c> really</c>

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bridge gets paused it's not really
 

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bridge gets paused it's not really
available<00:06:20.580><c> right</c><00:06:21.120><c> it's</c><00:06:21.479><c> not</c><00:06:21.660><c> accepting</c><00:06:22.080><c> any</c>

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available right it's not accepting any
 

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available right it's not accepting any
transactions<00:06:23.039><c> I</c><00:06:23.699><c> cannot</c><00:06:24.000><c> bridge</c><00:06:24.360><c> at</c><00:06:24.840><c> this</c>

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transactions I cannot bridge at this
 

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transactions I cannot bridge at this
moment<00:06:25.259><c> same</c><00:06:26.039><c> thing</c><00:06:26.160><c> with</c><00:06:26.400><c> security</c><00:06:26.580><c> and</c>

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moment same thing with security and
 

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moment same thing with security and
liquidity<00:06:27.620><c> sometimes</c><00:06:28.620><c> uh</c><00:06:29.460><c> you</c><00:06:29.580><c> know</c><00:06:29.699><c> bridges</c>

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liquidity sometimes uh you know bridges
 

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liquidity sometimes uh you know bridges
are<00:06:30.240><c> really</c><00:06:30.419><c> liquid</c><00:06:30.780><c> but</c><00:06:31.080><c> we</c><00:06:31.259><c> don't</c><00:06:31.380><c> really</c>

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are really liquid but we don't really
 

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are really liquid but we don't really
like<00:06:31.860><c> to</c><00:06:32.039><c> have</c><00:06:32.220><c> all</c><00:06:32.520><c> the</c><00:06:32.699><c> assets</c><00:06:33.060><c> sitting</c><00:06:33.479><c> in</c>

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like to have all the assets sitting in
 

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like to have all the assets sitting in
some<00:06:33.840><c> smart</c><00:06:34.020><c> contract</c><00:06:34.560><c> that</c><00:06:35.100><c> potentially</c>

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some smart contract that potentially
 

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some smart contract that potentially
could<00:06:35.940><c> be</c><00:06:36.120><c> exploited</c><00:06:36.660><c> on</c><00:06:36.900><c> one</c><00:06:37.020><c> or</c><00:06:37.199><c> the</c><00:06:37.380><c> other</c>

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could be exploited on one or the other
 

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could be exploited on one or the other
chain<00:06:37.800><c> right</c><00:06:38.160><c> so</c><00:06:38.880><c> therefore</c><00:06:39.180><c> Bridge</c>

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chain right so therefore Bridge
 

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chain right so therefore Bridge
operators<00:06:40.080><c> very</c><00:06:40.500><c> often</c><00:06:40.800><c> limit</c><00:06:41.039><c> the</c><00:06:41.340><c> liquidity</c>

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operators very often limit the liquidity
 

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operators very often limit the liquidity
they<00:06:42.360><c> take</c><00:06:42.539><c> the</c><00:06:42.720><c> assets</c><00:06:43.080><c> they</c><00:06:43.319><c> move</c><00:06:43.440><c> them</c><00:06:43.620><c> into</c>

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they take the assets they move them into
 

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they take the assets they move them into
some<00:06:44.100><c> escrows</c><00:06:44.699><c> cold</c><00:06:45.000><c> wallets</c><00:06:45.419><c> and</c><00:06:45.660><c> similar</c>

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some escrows cold wallets and similar
 

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some escrows cold wallets and similar
things<00:06:46.259><c> so</c><00:06:47.160><c> there</c><00:06:47.759><c> are</c><00:06:47.940><c> always</c><00:06:48.180><c> a</c><00:06:48.479><c> bunch</c><00:06:48.600><c> of</c>

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things so there are always a bunch of
 

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things so there are always a bunch of
trade-offs<00:06:49.259><c> you</c><00:06:49.500><c> have</c><00:06:49.680><c> to</c><00:06:49.800><c> pick</c><00:06:49.919><c> and</c><00:06:50.100><c> choose</c>

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trade-offs you have to pick and choose
 

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trade-offs you have to pick and choose
what<00:06:50.639><c> you</c><00:06:50.819><c> are</c><00:06:50.940><c> going</c><00:06:51.060><c> to</c><00:06:51.240><c> implement</c><00:06:51.860><c> this</c>

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what you are going to implement this
 

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what you are going to implement this
slide<00:06:53.100><c> is</c><00:06:53.340><c> actually</c><00:06:53.520><c> you</c><00:06:53.940><c> know</c><00:06:54.000><c> screaming</c>

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slide is actually you know screaming
 

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slide is actually you know screaming
with<00:06:54.539><c> QR</c><00:06:54.960><c> codes</c><00:06:55.199><c> so</c><00:06:55.680><c> this</c><00:06:55.979><c> QR</c><00:06:56.340><c> code</c><00:06:56.520><c> leads</c><00:06:56.880><c> to</c>

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with QR codes so this QR code leads to
 

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with QR codes so this QR code leads to
our<00:06:57.419><c> talk</c><00:06:57.600><c> from</c><00:06:57.840><c> each</c><00:06:58.020><c> Denver</c><00:06:58.319><c> about</c><00:06:58.740><c> security</c>

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our talk from each Denver about security
 

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our talk from each Denver about security
incidents<00:06:59.819><c> in</c><00:06:59.880><c> bridges</c><00:07:00.300><c> and</c><00:07:00.840><c> this</c><00:07:01.080><c> particles</c>

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incidents in bridges and this particles
 

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incidents in bridges and this particles
uh<00:07:02.160><c> QR</c><00:07:02.880><c> code</c><00:07:03.060><c> leads</c><00:07:03.539><c> to</c><00:07:03.840><c> a</c><00:07:04.319><c> paper</c><00:07:04.680><c> about</c>

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uh QR code leads to a paper about
 

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uh QR code leads to a paper about
security<00:07:05.340><c> hacks</c><00:07:06.000><c> and</c><00:07:06.120><c> incidents</c><00:07:06.660><c> and</c><00:07:06.780><c> bridges</c>

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security hacks and incidents and bridges
 

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security hacks and incidents and bridges
that's<00:07:08.220><c> everything</c><00:07:08.520><c> I</c><00:07:08.819><c> had</c><00:07:09.000><c> to</c><00:07:09.120><c> say</c><00:07:09.240><c> uh</c><00:07:09.840><c> if</c><00:07:10.080><c> you</c>

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that's everything I had to say uh if you
 

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that's everything I had to say uh if you
want<00:07:10.259><c> to</c><00:07:10.380><c> talk</c><00:07:10.500><c> to</c><00:07:10.680><c> me</c><00:07:10.800><c> uh</c><00:07:11.460><c> during</c><00:07:11.699><c> Defcon</c><00:07:12.180><c> or</c>

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want to talk to me uh during Defcon or
 

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want to talk to me uh during Defcon or
anytime<00:07:12.720><c> later</c><00:07:12.960><c> this</c><00:07:13.440><c> is</c><00:07:13.620><c> uh</c><00:07:14.039><c> telegram</c><00:07:14.580><c> thank</c>

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anytime later this is uh telegram thank
 

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anytime later this is uh telegram thank
you

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you
 

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you
[Applause]

