WEBVTT Kind: captions Language: en 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:04.350 align:start position:0% foreign 00:00:04.350 --> 00:00:04.360 align:start position:0% 00:00:04.360 --> 00:00:13.930 align:start position:0% [Music] 00:00:13.930 --> 00:00:13.940 align:start position:0% 00:00:13.940 --> 00:00:16.070 align:start position:0% and<00:00:14.940> today<00:00:15.059> I'm<00:00:15.360> going<00:00:15.540> to<00:00:15.599> be<00:00:15.719> talking<00:00:15.900> about 00:00:16.070 --> 00:00:16.080 align:start position:0% and today I'm going to be talking about 00:00:16.080 --> 00:00:18.830 align:start position:0% and today I'm going to be talking about Dark<00:00:16.379> Forest<00:00:16.859> lessons<00:00:17.520> from<00:00:17.820> Three<00:00:18.119> Years<00:00:18.359> of 00:00:18.830 --> 00:00:18.840 align:start position:0% Dark Forest lessons from Three Years of 00:00:18.840 --> 00:00:21.170 align:start position:0% Dark Forest lessons from Three Years of on-chain<00:00:19.380> Gaming 00:00:21.170 --> 00:00:21.180 align:start position:0% on-chain Gaming 00:00:21.180 --> 00:00:23.689 align:start position:0% on-chain Gaming um<00:00:21.240> so<00:00:21.359> first<00:00:21.660> real<00:00:22.080> brief<00:00:22.500> introduction<00:00:22.920> on 00:00:23.689 --> 00:00:23.699 align:start position:0% um so first real brief introduction on 00:00:23.699 --> 00:00:25.009 align:start position:0% um so first real brief introduction on gupsheep<00:00:24.240> I've<00:00:24.420> been<00:00:24.539> working<00:00:24.660> with<00:00:24.900> the 00:00:25.009 --> 00:00:25.019 align:start position:0% gupsheep I've been working with the 00:00:25.019 --> 00:00:27.710 align:start position:0% gupsheep I've been working with the ethereum<00:00:25.439> foundation<00:00:25.859> since<00:00:26.760> about<00:00:26.939> 2018<00:00:27.180> on 00:00:27.710 --> 00:00:27.720 align:start position:0% ethereum foundation since about 2018 on 00:00:27.720 --> 00:00:30.410 align:start position:0% ethereum foundation since about 2018 on various<00:00:28.080> education<00:00:28.619> community<00:00:29.099> and<00:00:29.939> applied 00:00:30.410 --> 00:00:30.420 align:start position:0% various education community and applied 00:00:30.420 --> 00:00:34.069 align:start position:0% various education community and applied ZK<00:00:30.960> research<00:00:31.439> and<00:00:31.800> development<00:00:32.340> projects<00:00:33.079> I 00:00:34.069 --> 00:00:34.079 align:start position:0% ZK research and development projects I 00:00:34.079 --> 00:00:35.750 align:start position:0% ZK research and development projects I co-created<00:00:34.500> Dark<00:00:34.739> Forest<00:00:35.160> and<00:00:35.340> spent<00:00:35.520> a<00:00:35.700> lot 00:00:35.750 --> 00:00:35.760 align:start position:0% co-created Dark Forest and spent a lot 00:00:35.760 --> 00:00:38.870 align:start position:0% co-created Dark Forest and spent a lot of<00:00:35.880> 2019<00:00:36.239> to<00:00:36.540> 2021<00:00:37.079> building<00:00:37.980> the<00:00:38.460> game<00:00:38.640> out 00:00:38.870 --> 00:00:38.880 align:start position:0% of 2019 to 2021 building the game out 00:00:38.880 --> 00:00:40.970 align:start position:0% of 2019 to 2021 building the game out with<00:00:39.360> various<00:00:40.079> friends<00:00:40.260> including<00:00:40.620> Ivan 00:00:40.970 --> 00:00:40.980 align:start position:0% with various friends including Ivan 00:00:40.980 --> 00:00:43.010 align:start position:0% with various friends including Ivan Chubb<00:00:41.280> Alan<00:00:41.640> law<00:00:41.820> Bryce<00:00:42.480> Huang<00:00:42.780> Robert 00:00:43.010 --> 00:00:43.020 align:start position:0% Chubb Alan law Bryce Huang Robert 00:00:43.020 --> 00:00:45.590 align:start position:0% Chubb Alan law Bryce Huang Robert Cunningham<00:00:43.500> and<00:00:43.680> more<00:00:44.000> and<00:00:45.000> currently<00:00:45.300> I'm 00:00:45.590 --> 00:00:45.600 align:start position:0% Cunningham and more and currently I'm 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of<00:00:53.940> context<00:00:54.180> Xerox 00:00:54.709 --> 00:00:54.719 align:start position:0% so to give a little bit of context Xerox 00:00:54.719 --> 00:00:56.450 align:start position:0% so to give a little bit of context Xerox Park<00:00:55.020> is<00:00:55.199> a<00:00:55.379> research<00:00:55.559> focused<00:00:55.980> organization 00:00:56.450 --> 00:00:56.460 align:start position:0% Park is a research focused organization 00:00:56.460 --> 00:00:58.670 align:start position:0% Park is a research focused organization that<00:00:56.879> supports<00:00:57.239> a<00:00:57.660> network<00:00:57.780> of<00:00:58.020> teams<00:00:58.440> that 00:00:58.670 --> 00:00:58.680 align:start position:0% that supports a network of teams that 00:00:58.680 --> 00:01:01.490 align:start position:0% that supports a network of teams that are<00:00:58.860> all<00:00:59.039> aiming<00:00:59.399> to<00:00:59.520> push<00:00:59.879> the<00:01:00.600> envelope<00:01:01.079> on 00:01:01.490 --> 00:01:01.500 align:start position:0% are all aiming to push the envelope on 00:01:01.500 --> 00:01:03.470 align:start position:0% are all aiming to push the envelope on what<00:01:01.800> is<00:01:01.920> possible<00:01:02.219> to<00:01:02.520> build<00:01:02.640> on<00:01:02.940> blockchains 00:01:03.470 --> 00:01:03.480 align:start position:0% what is possible to build on blockchains 00:01:03.480 --> 00:01:05.810 align:start position:0% what is possible to build on blockchains or<00:01:03.539> with<00:01:03.719> New<00:01:03.899> cryptographic<00:01:04.379> Primitives<00:01:04.820> and 00:01:05.810 --> 00:01:05.820 align:start position:0% or with New cryptographic Primitives and 00:01:05.820 --> 00:01:07.130 align:start position:0% or with New cryptographic Primitives and a<00:01:05.939> lot<00:01:06.060> of<00:01:06.119> these<00:01:06.240> experiments<00:01:06.720> started<00:01:07.020> with 00:01:07.130 --> 00:01:07.140 align:start position:0% a lot of these experiments started with 00:01:07.140 --> 00:01:09.109 align:start position:0% a lot of these experiments started with dark<00:01:07.439> Forest<00:01:07.860> which<00:01:08.040> is<00:01:08.220> a<00:01:08.400> part<00:01:08.520> of<00:01:08.700> the<00:01:08.760> Xerox 00:01:09.109 --> 00:01:09.119 align:start position:0% dark Forest which is a part of the Xerox 00:01:09.119 --> 00:01:11.870 align:start position:0% dark Forest which is a part of the Xerox Park<00:01:09.420> Community 00:01:11.870 --> 00:01:11.880 align:start position:0% 00:01:11.880 --> 00:01:14.149 align:start position:0% so<00:01:12.360> today's<00:01:12.659> talk<00:01:12.960> is<00:01:13.200> nominally<00:01:13.619> about<00:01:13.799> Dark 00:01:14.149 --> 00:01:14.159 align:start position:0% so today's talk is nominally about Dark 00:01:14.159 --> 00:01:17.450 align:start position:0% so today's talk is nominally about Dark Forest<00:01:14.659> but<00:01:15.659> uh<00:01:16.439> you<00:01:16.680> know<00:01:16.740> the<00:01:16.920> subject<00:01:17.220> or 00:01:17.450 --> 00:01:17.460 align:start position:0% Forest but uh you know the subject or 00:01:17.460 --> 00:01:18.530 align:start position:0% Forest but uh you know the subject or the<00:01:17.580> question<00:01:17.760> that<00:01:17.939> I'd<00:01:18.060> really<00:01:18.240> like<00:01:18.360> to 00:01:18.530 --> 00:01:18.540 align:start position:0% the question that I'd really like to 00:01:18.540 --> 00:01:21.350 align:start position:0% the question that I'd really like to answer<00:01:18.780> looking<00:01:19.740> back<00:01:19.979> on<00:01:20.220> three<00:01:20.460> years<00:01:20.700> of 00:01:21.350 --> 00:01:21.360 align:start position:0% answer looking back on three years of 00:01:21.360 --> 00:01:23.690 align:start position:0% answer looking back on three years of running<00:01:21.780> this<00:01:22.020> game<00:01:22.200> is<00:01:22.560> what<00:01:23.100> can<00:01:23.280> projects 00:01:23.690 --> 00:01:23.700 align:start position:0% running this game is what can projects 00:01:23.700 --> 00:01:25.609 align:start position:0% running this game is what can projects like<00:01:23.939> Dark<00:01:24.240> Forest<00:01:24.659> teach<00:01:25.080> us<00:01:25.200> about 00:01:25.609 --> 00:01:25.619 align:start position:0% like Dark Forest teach us about 00:01:25.619 --> 00:01:28.789 align:start position:0% like Dark Forest teach us about Innovation<00:01:26.220> and<00:01:26.460> crypto<00:01:26.759> more<00:01:27.119> broadly 00:01:28.789 --> 00:01:28.799 align:start position:0% Innovation and crypto more broadly 00:01:28.799 --> 00:01:31.190 align:start position:0% Innovation and crypto more broadly and<00:01:29.580> to<00:01:29.820> answer<00:01:29.939> that<00:01:30.180> first<00:01:30.479> we<00:01:30.780> have<00:01:30.840> to<00:01:30.960> talk 00:01:31.190 --> 00:01:31.200 align:start position:0% and to answer that first we have to talk 00:01:31.200 --> 00:01:32.690 align:start position:0% and to answer that first we have to talk a<00:01:31.320> little<00:01:31.439> bit<00:01:31.560> about<00:01:31.799> what<00:01:32.100> Dark<00:01:32.280> Forest 00:01:32.690 --> 00:01:32.700 align:start position:0% a little bit about what Dark Forest 00:01:32.700 --> 00:01:35.270 align:start position:0% a little bit about what Dark Forest actually<00:01:32.939> is<00:01:33.720> so<00:01:34.259> summed<00:01:34.680> up<00:01:34.740> in<00:01:34.920> a<00:01:35.040> sentence 00:01:35.270 --> 00:01:35.280 align:start position:0% actually is so summed up in a sentence 00:01:35.280 --> 00:01:38.330 align:start position:0% actually is so summed up in a sentence Dark<00:01:35.820> Forest<00:01:36.240> is<00:01:36.479> a<00:01:36.659> decentralized<00:01:37.320> MMO<00:01:37.860> RTS 00:01:38.330 --> 00:01:38.340 align:start position:0% Dark Forest is a decentralized MMO RTS 00:01:38.340 --> 00:01:41.330 align:start position:0% Dark Forest is a decentralized MMO RTS game<00:01:38.520> built<00:01:39.000> with<00:01:39.060> ZK<00:01:39.360> snarks<00:01:39.900> on<00:01:40.020> ethereum 00:01:41.330 --> 00:01:41.340 align:start position:0% game built with ZK snarks on ethereum 00:01:41.340 --> 00:01:43.370 align:start position:0% game built with ZK snarks on ethereum now<00:01:41.759> that's<00:01:41.939> kind<00:01:42.119> of<00:01:42.240> a<00:01:42.299> mouthful<00:01:42.600> so<00:01:43.200> let's 00:01:43.370 --> 00:01:43.380 align:start position:0% now that's kind of a mouthful so let's 00:01:43.380 --> 00:01:44.630 align:start position:0% now that's kind of a mouthful so let's take<00:01:43.500> a<00:01:43.619> look<00:01:43.680> at<00:01:43.799> a<00:01:43.920> few<00:01:43.979> screenshots<00:01:44.340> to 00:01:44.630 --> 00:01:44.640 align:start position:0% take a look at a few screenshots to 00:01:44.640 --> 00:01:48.350 align:start position:0% take a look at a few screenshots to understand<00:01:44.820> what<00:01:45.780> this<00:01:45.960> really<00:01:46.200> means 00:01:48.350 --> 00:01:48.360 align:start position:0% understand what this really means 00:01:48.360 --> 00:01:50.870 align:start position:0% understand what this really means so<00:01:48.720> first<00:01:48.840> off<00:01:49.079> Dark<00:01:49.560> Forest<00:01:50.040> is<00:01:50.280> a<00:01:50.579> massively 00:01:50.870 --> 00:01:50.880 align:start position:0% so first off Dark Forest is a massively 00:01:50.880 --> 00:01:52.969 align:start position:0% so first off Dark Forest is a massively multiplayer<00:01:51.540> strategy<00:01:52.020> game<00:01:52.140> that<00:01:52.740> takes 00:01:52.969 --> 00:01:52.979 align:start position:0% multiplayer strategy game that takes 00:01:52.979 --> 00:01:55.550 align:start position:0% multiplayer strategy game that takes place<00:01:53.220> on<00:01:53.700> an<00:01:53.880> infinitely<00:01:54.299> on<00:01:55.020> an<00:01:55.200> infinite 00:01:55.550 --> 00:01:55.560 align:start position:0% place on an infinitely on an infinite 00:01:55.560 --> 00:01:57.530 align:start position:0% place on an infinitely on an infinite procedurally<00:01:55.979> generated<00:01:56.460> Universe<00:01:57.000> of<00:01:57.299> all 00:01:57.530 --> 00:01:57.540 align:start position:0% procedurally generated Universe of all 00:01:57.540 --> 00:01:59.030 align:start position:0% procedurally generated Universe of all sorts<00:01:57.780> of<00:01:57.840> different<00:01:58.079> types<00:01:58.439> of<00:01:58.560> planets<00:01:58.979> and 00:01:59.030 --> 00:01:59.040 align:start position:0% sorts of different types of planets and 00:01:59.040 --> 00:02:00.289 align:start position:0% sorts of different types of planets and space<00:01:59.280> entities 00:02:00.289 --> 00:02:00.299 align:start position:0% space entities 00:02:00.299 --> 00:02:02.630 align:start position:0% space entities the<00:02:00.899> most<00:02:01.020> popular<00:02:01.200> dark<00:02:01.560> force<00:02:01.920> game<00:02:02.100> mode<00:02:02.340> is 00:02:02.630 --> 00:02:02.640 align:start position:0% the most popular dark force game mode is 00:02:02.640 --> 00:02:04.910 align:start position:0% the most popular dark force game mode is a<00:02:02.820> week-long<00:02:03.180> battle<00:02:03.360> royale<00:02:03.840> contest<00:02:04.320> where 00:02:04.910 --> 00:02:04.920 align:start position:0% a week-long battle royale contest where 00:02:04.920 --> 00:02:07.370 align:start position:0% a week-long battle royale contest where thousands<00:02:05.340> of<00:02:05.460> players<00:02:05.820> Bots<00:02:06.479> AIS<00:02:06.960> and<00:02:07.259> even 00:02:07.370 --> 00:02:07.380 align:start position:0% thousands of players Bots AIS and even 00:02:07.380 --> 00:02:09.290 align:start position:0% thousands of players Bots AIS and even smart<00:02:07.619> contracts<00:02:08.160> compete<00:02:08.759> head-to-head<00:02:09.119> for 00:02:09.290 --> 00:02:09.300 align:start position:0% smart contracts compete head-to-head for 00:02:09.300 --> 00:02:11.210 align:start position:0% smart contracts compete head-to-head for Galactic<00:02:09.780> Supremacy 00:02:11.210 --> 00:02:11.220 align:start position:0% Galactic Supremacy 00:02:11.220 --> 00:02:13.190 align:start position:0% Galactic Supremacy players<00:02:11.640> are<00:02:11.819> dropped<00:02:12.120> into<00:02:12.180> the<00:02:12.420> Universe<00:02:12.720> on 00:02:13.190 --> 00:02:13.200 align:start position:0% players are dropped into the Universe on 00:02:13.200 --> 00:02:16.070 align:start position:0% players are dropped into the Universe on a<00:02:13.440> tiny<00:02:13.680> home<00:02:13.860> planet<00:02:14.099> and<00:02:15.060> they<00:02:15.480> must<00:02:15.599> Harvest 00:02:16.070 --> 00:02:16.080 align:start position:0% a tiny home planet and they must Harvest 00:02:16.080 --> 00:02:19.070 align:start position:0% a tiny home planet and they must Harvest resources<00:02:16.620> conquer<00:02:17.340> nearby<00:02:17.940> planets<00:02:18.480> and 00:02:19.070 --> 00:02:19.080 align:start position:0% resources conquer nearby planets and 00:02:19.080 --> 00:02:21.290 align:start position:0% resources conquer nearby planets and interact<00:02:19.680> with<00:02:20.280> their<00:02:20.580> neighbors<00:02:20.879> either 00:02:21.290 --> 00:02:21.300 align:start position:0% interact with their neighbors either 00:02:21.300 --> 00:02:23.210 align:start position:0% interact with their neighbors either through<00:02:21.599> alliances<00:02:22.200> or<00:02:22.680> trade<00:02:22.980> or 00:02:23.210 --> 00:02:23.220 align:start position:0% through alliances or trade or 00:02:23.220 --> 00:02:25.369 align:start position:0% through alliances or trade or negotiation<00:02:23.700> or<00:02:23.940> even<00:02:24.060> war<00:02:24.360> in<00:02:25.140> order<00:02:25.260> to 00:02:25.369 --> 00:02:25.379 align:start position:0% negotiation or even war in order to 00:02:25.379 --> 00:02:27.710 align:start position:0% negotiation or even war in order to expand<00:02:25.620> their<00:02:25.860> Empires<00:02:26.819> it's<00:02:27.300> a<00:02:27.420> hardcore 00:02:27.710 --> 00:02:27.720 align:start position:0% expand their Empires it's a hardcore 00:02:27.720 --> 00:02:29.570 align:start position:0% expand their Empires it's a hardcore free-for-all<00:02:28.319> space<00:02:28.620> themed<00:02:29.040> strategy<00:02:29.459> game 00:02:29.570 --> 00:02:29.580 align:start position:0% free-for-all space themed strategy game 00:02:29.580 --> 00:02:31.430 align:start position:0% free-for-all space themed strategy game and<00:02:29.760> rounds<00:02:30.060> can<00:02:30.180> get<00:02:30.300> pretty<00:02:30.420> intense 00:02:31.430 --> 00:02:31.440 align:start position:0% and rounds can get pretty intense 00:02:31.440 --> 00:02:33.410 align:start position:0% and rounds can get pretty intense the<00:02:32.040> thing<00:02:32.160> though<00:02:32.340> that<00:02:32.520> makes<00:02:32.700> Dark<00:02:32.940> Forest 00:02:33.410 --> 00:02:33.420 align:start position:0% the thing though that makes Dark Forest 00:02:33.420 --> 00:02:35.449 align:start position:0% the thing though that makes Dark Forest different<00:02:33.720> from<00:02:34.379> your<00:02:34.739> typical<00:02:34.980> strategy 00:02:35.449 --> 00:02:35.459 align:start position:0% different from your typical strategy 00:02:35.459 --> 00:02:39.290 align:start position:0% different from your typical strategy game<00:02:35.640> is<00:02:35.940> that<00:02:36.180> it's<00:02:36.480> entirely<00:02:36.959> run<00:02:37.319> on<00:02:38.160> an<00:02:38.879> evm 00:02:39.290 --> 00:02:39.300 align:start position:0% game is that it's entirely run on an evm 00:02:39.300 --> 00:02:41.270 align:start position:0% game is that it's entirely run on an evm compatible<00:02:39.660> blockchain<00:02:40.200> this<00:02:40.920> means<00:02:41.160> that 00:02:41.270 --> 00:02:41.280 align:start position:0% compatible blockchain this means that 00:02:41.280 --> 00:02:42.770 align:start position:0% compatible blockchain this means that all<00:02:41.519> of<00:02:41.640> the<00:02:41.700> game<00:02:41.879> State<00:02:42.180> and<00:02:42.420> all<00:02:42.599> of<00:02:42.660> the 00:02:42.770 --> 00:02:42.780 align:start position:0% all of the game State and all of the 00:02:42.780 --> 00:02:44.690 align:start position:0% all of the game State and all of the game<00:02:42.840> rules<00:02:43.200> are<00:02:43.560> actually<00:02:43.739> stored<00:02:44.220> in<00:02:44.459> smart 00:02:44.690 --> 00:02:44.700 align:start position:0% game rules are actually stored in smart 00:02:44.700 --> 00:02:46.670 align:start position:0% game rules are actually stored in smart contracts<00:02:45.300> rather<00:02:46.019> than<00:02:46.140> a<00:02:46.379> traditional 00:02:46.670 --> 00:02:46.680 align:start position:0% contracts rather than a traditional 00:02:46.680 --> 00:02:48.290 align:start position:0% contracts rather than a traditional backend<00:02:47.099> server 00:02:48.290 --> 00:02:48.300 align:start position:0% backend server 00:02:48.300 --> 00:02:50.509 align:start position:0% backend server and<00:02:48.780> every<00:02:49.019> single<00:02:49.319> move<00:02:49.500> that<00:02:49.980> any<00:02:50.160> player 00:02:50.509 --> 00:02:50.519 align:start position:0% and every single move that any player 00:02:50.519 --> 00:02:53.030 align:start position:0% and every single move that any player makes<00:02:50.760> is<00:02:51.420> in<00:02:51.599> fact<00:02:51.720> an<00:02:52.080> on-chain<00:02:52.500> transaction 00:02:53.030 --> 00:02:53.040 align:start position:0% makes is in fact an on-chain transaction 00:02:53.040 --> 00:02:55.250 align:start position:0% makes is in fact an on-chain transaction because<00:02:54.000> the<00:02:54.239> game<00:02:54.420> is<00:02:54.540> so<00:02:54.720> complex<00:02:55.019> in 00:02:55.250 --> 00:02:55.260 align:start position:0% because the game is so complex in 00:02:55.260 --> 00:02:57.410 align:start position:0% because the game is so complex in comparison<00:02:55.620> to<00:02:55.860> a<00:02:56.040> lot<00:02:56.099> of<00:02:56.220> modern<00:02:56.519> uh 00:02:57.410 --> 00:02:57.420 align:start position:0% comparison to a lot of modern uh 00:02:57.420 --> 00:02:59.930 align:start position:0% comparison to a lot of modern uh ethereum<00:02:58.019> applications<00:02:58.500> in<00:02:58.739> production<00:02:59.099> each 00:02:59.930 --> 00:02:59.940 align:start position:0% ethereum applications in production each 00:02:59.940 --> 00:03:02.509 align:start position:0% ethereum applications in production each move<00:03:00.180> can<00:03:00.480> take<00:03:00.660> up<00:03:00.900> to<00:03:01.019> millions<00:03:01.379> of<00:03:01.560> gas<00:03:01.860> and 00:03:02.509 --> 00:03:02.519 align:start position:0% move can take up to millions of gas and 00:03:02.519 --> 00:03:04.130 align:start position:0% move can take up to millions of gas and players<00:03:02.879> over<00:03:03.300> the<00:03:03.540> course<00:03:03.660> of<00:03:03.840> a<00:03:03.959> single 00:03:04.130 --> 00:03:04.140 align:start position:0% players over the course of a single 00:03:04.140 --> 00:03:06.170 align:start position:0% players over the course of a single round<00:03:04.319> can<00:03:04.620> end<00:03:04.800> up<00:03:04.860> making<00:03:05.099> thousands<00:03:06.000> or 00:03:06.170 --> 00:03:06.180 align:start position:0% round can end up making thousands or 00:03:06.180 --> 00:03:10.309 align:start position:0% round can end up making thousands or even<00:03:06.300> tens<00:03:06.660> of<00:03:06.780> thousands<00:03:07.080> of<00:03:07.200> moves<00:03:07.620> per<00:03:07.860> game 00:03:10.309 --> 00:03:10.319 align:start position:0% 00:03:10.319 --> 00:03:13.309 align:start position:0% the<00:03:10.980> other<00:03:11.099> key<00:03:11.400> mechanic<00:03:11.940> of<00:03:12.540> Dark<00:03:12.840> Forest 00:03:13.309 --> 00:03:13.319 align:start position:0% the other key mechanic of Dark Forest 00:03:13.319 --> 00:03:15.110 align:start position:0% the other key mechanic of Dark Forest that<00:03:14.280> is<00:03:14.400> shared<00:03:14.640> with<00:03:14.700> a<00:03:14.879> lot<00:03:14.940> of<00:03:15.000> other 00:03:15.110 --> 00:03:15.120 align:start position:0% that is shared with a lot of other 00:03:15.120 --> 00:03:17.750 align:start position:0% that is shared with a lot of other strategy<00:03:15.599> games<00:03:15.720> is<00:03:16.620> that<00:03:17.040> much<00:03:17.400> of<00:03:17.580> the 00:03:17.750 --> 00:03:17.760 align:start position:0% strategy games is that much of the 00:03:17.760 --> 00:03:19.490 align:start position:0% strategy games is that much of the Intrigue<00:03:18.239> in<00:03:18.360> the<00:03:18.540> game<00:03:18.659> comes<00:03:19.140> from<00:03:19.319> the 00:03:19.490 --> 00:03:19.500 align:start position:0% Intrigue in the game comes from the 00:03:19.500 --> 00:03:21.710 align:start position:0% Intrigue in the game comes from the concept<00:03:19.860> of<00:03:20.580> hidden<00:03:21.000> information<00:03:21.180> or 00:03:21.710 --> 00:03:21.720 align:start position:0% concept of hidden information or 00:03:21.720 --> 00:03:24.110 align:start position:0% concept of hidden information or information<00:03:21.900> asymmetry<00:03:22.860> the<00:03:23.700> overall<00:03:23.940> Dark 00:03:24.110 --> 00:03:24.120 align:start position:0% information asymmetry the overall Dark 00:03:24.120 --> 00:03:26.509 align:start position:0% information asymmetry the overall Dark Forest<00:03:24.599> universe<00:03:25.019> is<00:03:25.500> practically<00:03:25.860> infinite 00:03:26.509 --> 00:03:26.519 align:start position:0% Forest universe is practically infinite 00:03:26.519 --> 00:03:28.729 align:start position:0% Forest universe is practically infinite and<00:03:27.180> it's<00:03:27.360> teeming<00:03:27.720> with<00:03:27.959> thousands<00:03:28.440> of 00:03:28.729 --> 00:03:28.739 align:start position:0% and it's teeming with thousands of 00:03:28.739 --> 00:03:31.850 align:start position:0% and it's teeming with thousands of adversarial<00:03:29.519> players<00:03:29.940> Bots<00:03:30.480> scripts<00:03:31.260> smart 00:03:31.850 --> 00:03:31.860 align:start position:0% adversarial players Bots scripts smart 00:03:31.860 --> 00:03:34.550 align:start position:0% adversarial players Bots scripts smart contract<00:03:32.280> players<00:03:33.180> etc<00:03:33.540> etc<00:03:33.720> however 00:03:34.550 --> 00:03:34.560 align:start position:0% contract players etc etc however 00:03:34.560 --> 00:03:36.649 align:start position:0% contract players etc etc however individual<00:03:35.280> players<00:03:35.700> upon<00:03:36.120> joining<00:03:36.540> the 00:03:36.649 --> 00:03:36.659 align:start position:0% individual players upon joining the 00:03:36.659 --> 00:03:38.570 align:start position:0% individual players upon joining the universe<00:03:36.959> only<00:03:37.440> have<00:03:37.680> access<00:03:37.920> to<00:03:38.220> a<00:03:38.459> very 00:03:38.570 --> 00:03:38.580 align:start position:0% universe only have access to a very 00:03:38.580 --> 00:03:41.089 align:start position:0% universe only have access to a very small<00:03:39.000> slice<00:03:39.599> of<00:03:39.959> the<00:03:40.080> total<00:03:40.379> Universe<00:03:40.860> map 00:03:41.089 --> 00:03:41.099 align:start position:0% small slice of the total Universe map 00:03:41.099 --> 00:03:43.130 align:start position:0% small slice of the total Universe map and<00:03:42.000> this<00:03:42.180> is<00:03:42.239> exactly<00:03:42.599> what<00:03:42.720> gives<00:03:42.959> Dark 00:03:43.130 --> 00:03:43.140 align:start position:0% and this is exactly what gives Dark 00:03:43.140 --> 00:03:45.229 align:start position:0% and this is exactly what gives Dark Forest<00:03:43.560> its<00:03:44.040> characteristic<00:03:44.459> or<00:03:44.760> namesake 00:03:45.229 --> 00:03:45.239 align:start position:0% Forest its characteristic or namesake 00:03:45.239 --> 00:03:47.930 align:start position:0% Forest its characteristic or namesake sort<00:03:46.080> of<00:03:46.200> Dark<00:03:46.500> Forest<00:03:46.920> feeling 00:03:47.930 --> 00:03:47.940 align:start position:0% sort of Dark Forest feeling 00:03:47.940 --> 00:03:49.369 align:start position:0% sort of Dark Forest feeling so<00:03:48.360> at<00:03:48.540> first<00:03:48.659> it<00:03:48.840> might<00:03:48.959> seem<00:03:49.140> kind<00:03:49.260> of 00:03:49.369 --> 00:03:49.379 align:start position:0% so at first it might seem kind of 00:03:49.379 --> 00:03:51.229 align:start position:0% so at first it might seem kind of paradoxical<00:03:49.920> that<00:03:50.400> we<00:03:50.580> can<00:03:50.700> have<00:03:50.879> this 00:03:51.229 --> 00:03:51.239 align:start position:0% paradoxical that we can have this 00:03:51.239 --> 00:03:53.270 align:start position:0% paradoxical that we can have this on-chain<00:03:51.659> application<00:03:52.200> where<00:03:52.739> there's<00:03:53.040> so 00:03:53.270 --> 00:03:53.280 align:start position:0% on-chain application where there's so 00:03:53.280 --> 00:03:55.130 align:start position:0% on-chain application where there's so much<00:03:53.459> complex<00:03:53.819> private<00:03:54.299> State<00:03:54.540> being 00:03:55.130 --> 00:03:55.140 align:start position:0% much complex private State being 00:03:55.140 --> 00:03:56.570 align:start position:0% much complex private State being mutually<00:03:55.620> moved<00:03:55.980> around<00:03:56.040> by<00:03:56.400> different 00:03:56.570 --> 00:03:56.580 align:start position:0% mutually moved around by different 00:03:56.580 --> 00:03:58.910 align:start position:0% mutually moved around by different parties<00:03:57.000> especially<00:03:57.780> because<00:03:58.019> blockchains 00:03:58.910 --> 00:03:58.920 align:start position:0% parties especially because blockchains 00:03:58.920 --> 00:04:01.070 align:start position:0% parties especially because blockchains are<00:03:59.340> systems<00:03:59.819> where<00:04:00.180> all<00:04:00.360> information<00:04:00.599> is 00:04:01.070 --> 00:04:01.080 align:start position:0% are systems where all information is 00:04:01.080 --> 00:04:03.070 align:start position:0% are systems where all information is public<00:04:01.319> and<00:04:01.620> transparent<00:04:02.159> in<00:04:02.700> other<00:04:02.819> words 00:04:03.070 --> 00:04:03.080 align:start position:0% public and transparent in other words 00:04:03.080 --> 00:04:05.630 align:start position:0% public and transparent in other words any<00:04:04.080> data<00:04:04.440> that's<00:04:04.560> stored<00:04:04.860> inside<00:04:05.099> of<00:04:05.400> a<00:04:05.519> smart 00:04:05.630 --> 00:04:05.640 align:start position:0% any data that's stored inside of a smart 00:04:05.640 --> 00:04:07.130 align:start position:0% any data that's stored inside of a smart contract<00:04:06.000> is<00:04:06.180> something<00:04:06.360> that<00:04:06.599> anyone<00:04:06.900> can 00:04:07.130 --> 00:04:07.140 align:start position:0% contract is something that anyone can 00:04:07.140 --> 00:04:08.930 align:start position:0% contract is something that anyone can access<00:04:07.319> so<00:04:07.920> how<00:04:08.099> can<00:04:08.220> we<00:04:08.340> put<00:04:08.519> a<00:04:08.640> game<00:04:08.760> where 00:04:08.930 --> 00:04:08.940 align:start position:0% access so how can we put a game where 00:04:08.940 --> 00:04:10.190 align:start position:0% access so how can we put a game where different<00:04:09.180> players<00:04:09.540> know<00:04:09.720> different<00:04:09.959> parts 00:04:10.190 --> 00:04:10.200 align:start position:0% different players know different parts 00:04:10.200 --> 00:04:12.170 align:start position:0% different players know different parts of<00:04:10.379> the<00:04:10.500> map<00:04:10.620> on<00:04:10.799> the<00:04:10.980> blockchain<00:04:11.340> well<00:04:12.000> the 00:04:12.170 --> 00:04:12.180 align:start position:0% of the map on the blockchain well the 00:04:12.180 --> 00:04:13.610 align:start position:0% of the map on the blockchain well the answer<00:04:12.299> is<00:04:12.480> that<00:04:12.659> this<00:04:12.780> is<00:04:12.900> exactly<00:04:13.200> what<00:04:13.319> ZK 00:04:13.610 --> 00:04:13.620 align:start position:0% answer is that this is exactly what ZK 00:04:13.620 --> 00:04:15.410 align:start position:0% answer is that this is exactly what ZK snarks<00:04:14.099> enable<00:04:14.280> and<00:04:14.760> thanks<00:04:14.879> to<00:04:15.060> the<00:04:15.180> work<00:04:15.239> of 00:04:15.410 --> 00:04:15.420 align:start position:0% snarks enable and thanks to the work of 00:04:15.420 --> 00:04:17.629 align:start position:0% snarks enable and thanks to the work of the<00:04:15.480> Iden<00:04:15.780> 3<00:04:15.959> team<00:04:16.199> with<00:04:16.320> circom<00:04:16.739> and<00:04:16.979> snark<00:04:17.220> JS 00:04:17.629 --> 00:04:17.639 align:start position:0% the Iden 3 team with circom and snark JS 00:04:17.639 --> 00:04:20.509 align:start position:0% the Iden 3 team with circom and snark JS back<00:04:18.120> in<00:04:18.299> 2019<00:04:18.680> these<00:04:19.680> kinds<00:04:19.919> of<00:04:19.979> applications 00:04:20.509 --> 00:04:20.519 align:start position:0% back in 2019 these kinds of applications 00:04:20.519 --> 00:04:23.270 align:start position:0% back in 2019 these kinds of applications or<00:04:21.120> incomplete<00:04:21.840> information<00:04:21.959> Games<00:04:22.500> first 00:04:23.270 --> 00:04:23.280 align:start position:0% or incomplete information Games first 00:04:23.280 --> 00:04:25.550 align:start position:0% or incomplete information Games first became<00:04:23.639> possible<00:04:24.000> to<00:04:24.180> build<00:04:24.360> on<00:04:24.720> chain<00:04:24.900> okay 00:04:25.550 --> 00:04:25.560 align:start position:0% became possible to build on chain okay 00:04:25.560 --> 00:04:26.870 align:start position:0% became possible to build on chain okay so<00:04:25.800> hopefully<00:04:26.100> that<00:04:26.280> gives<00:04:26.460> a<00:04:26.699> little<00:04:26.759> bit 00:04:26.870 --> 00:04:26.880 align:start position:0% so hopefully that gives a little bit 00:04:26.880 --> 00:04:28.370 align:start position:0% so hopefully that gives a little bit more<00:04:27.060> color<00:04:27.240> into<00:04:27.479> what<00:04:27.780> Dark<00:04:27.960> Forest 00:04:28.370 --> 00:04:28.380 align:start position:0% more color into what Dark Forest 00:04:28.380 --> 00:04:30.070 align:start position:0% more color into what Dark Forest actually<00:04:28.680> is 00:04:30.070 --> 00:04:30.080 align:start position:0% actually is 00:04:30.080 --> 00:04:32.689 align:start position:0% actually is next<00:04:31.080> I<00:04:31.259> want<00:04:31.380> to<00:04:31.500> take<00:04:31.560> a<00:04:31.740> step<00:04:31.860> back<00:04:32.100> and<00:04:32.460> just 00:04:32.689 --> 00:04:32.699 align:start position:0% next I want to take a step back and just 00:04:32.699 --> 00:04:35.150 align:start position:0% next I want to take a step back and just talk<00:04:33.060> a<00:04:33.180> little<00:04:33.300> bit<00:04:33.419> about<00:04:33.660> how<00:04:34.380> our<00:04:34.620> thinking 00:04:35.150 --> 00:04:35.160 align:start position:0% talk a little bit about how our thinking 00:04:35.160 --> 00:04:38.330 align:start position:0% talk a little bit about how our thinking about<00:04:35.639> the<00:04:35.940> game<00:04:36.060> has<00:04:36.419> evolved<00:04:36.900> over<00:04:37.139> time<00:04:37.500> so 00:04:38.330 --> 00:04:38.340 align:start position:0% about the game has evolved over time so 00:04:38.340 --> 00:04:39.890 align:start position:0% about the game has evolved over time so we<00:04:38.580> started<00:04:38.820> working<00:04:38.940> on<00:04:39.180> Dark<00:04:39.300> Forest<00:04:39.720> back 00:04:39.890 --> 00:04:39.900 align:start position:0% we started working on Dark Forest back 00:04:39.900 --> 00:04:42.110 align:start position:0% we started working on Dark Forest back in<00:04:40.020> 2019<00:04:40.380> and<00:04:40.680> it<00:04:40.800> started<00:04:41.040> off<00:04:41.160> as<00:04:41.340> just<00:04:41.580> a<00:04:41.940> pie 00:04:42.110 --> 00:04:42.120 align:start position:0% in 2019 and it started off as just a pie 00:04:42.120 --> 00:04:43.909 align:start position:0% in 2019 and it started off as just a pie in<00:04:42.300> the<00:04:42.419> sky<00:04:42.600> experiment<00:04:43.139> you<00:04:43.500> know<00:04:43.560> let's 00:04:43.909 --> 00:04:43.919 align:start position:0% in the sky experiment you know let's 00:04:43.919 --> 00:04:47.510 align:start position:0% in the sky experiment you know let's build<00:04:44.160> a<00:04:44.340> ZK<00:04:44.639> game<00:04:44.940> where<00:04:45.479> every<00:04:45.900> single<00:04:46.520> wasd 00:04:47.510 --> 00:04:47.520 align:start position:0% build a ZK game where every single wasd 00:04:47.520 --> 00:04:49.969 align:start position:0% build a ZK game where every single wasd move<00:04:48.060> is<00:04:48.600> in<00:04:48.780> fact<00:04:48.900> a<00:04:49.139> blockchain<00:04:49.440> transaction 00:04:49.969 --> 00:04:49.979 align:start position:0% move is in fact a blockchain transaction 00:04:49.979 --> 00:04:52.370 align:start position:0% move is in fact a blockchain transaction uh<00:04:50.699> triggering<00:04:51.060> a<00:04:51.240> ZK<00:04:51.600> snark<00:04:52.020> proof 00:04:52.370 --> 00:04:52.380 align:start position:0% uh triggering a ZK snark proof 00:04:52.380 --> 00:04:54.290 align:start position:0% uh triggering a ZK snark proof verification<00:04:52.860> on<00:04:53.220> chain 00:04:54.290 --> 00:04:54.300 align:start position:0% verification on chain 00:04:54.300 --> 00:04:56.090 align:start position:0% verification on chain now<00:04:54.840> at<00:04:55.320> the<00:04:55.380> time<00:04:55.500> this<00:04:55.620> seemed<00:04:55.919> pretty 00:04:56.090 --> 00:04:56.100 align:start position:0% now at the time this seemed pretty 00:04:56.100 --> 00:04:59.090 align:start position:0% now at the time this seemed pretty ridiculous<00:04:56.900> blockchains<00:04:57.900> are<00:04:58.500> super<00:04:58.800> slow 00:04:59.090 --> 00:04:59.100 align:start position:0% ridiculous blockchains are super slow 00:04:59.100 --> 00:05:01.129 align:start position:0% ridiculous blockchains are super slow and<00:04:59.400> super<00:04:59.580> expensive<00:05:00.060> databases<00:05:00.600> that<00:05:01.020> of 00:05:01.129 --> 00:05:01.139 align:start position:0% and super expensive databases that of 00:05:01.139 --> 00:05:02.270 align:start position:0% and super expensive databases that of course<00:05:01.259> could<00:05:01.440> only<00:05:01.560> be<00:05:01.740> used<00:05:01.860> for<00:05:02.040> critical 00:05:02.270 --> 00:05:02.280 align:start position:0% course could only be used for critical 00:05:02.280 --> 00:05:05.390 align:start position:0% course could only be used for critical Financial<00:05:02.520> applications<00:05:03.240> or<00:05:04.139> transfers<00:05:04.620> and 00:05:05.390 --> 00:05:05.400 align:start position:0% Financial applications or transfers and 00:05:05.400 --> 00:05:07.909 align:start position:0% Financial applications or transfers and games<00:05:05.639> require<00:05:06.240> pretty<00:05:06.600> much<00:05:06.720> the<00:05:06.900> opposite 00:05:07.909 --> 00:05:07.919 align:start position:0% games require pretty much the opposite 00:05:07.919 --> 00:05:09.409 align:start position:0% games require pretty much the opposite we<00:05:08.340> did<00:05:08.460> some<00:05:08.580> benchmarking<00:05:09.120> and<00:05:09.240> we 00:05:09.409 --> 00:05:09.419 align:start position:0% we did some benchmarking and we 00:05:09.419 --> 00:05:11.689 align:start position:0% we did some benchmarking and we estimated<00:05:09.780> that<00:05:10.020> on<00:05:10.199> ethereum<00:05:10.620> mainnet<00:05:11.100> a 00:05:11.689 --> 00:05:11.699 align:start position:0% estimated that on ethereum mainnet a 00:05:11.699 --> 00:05:13.610 align:start position:0% estimated that on ethereum mainnet a move<00:05:11.940> on<00:05:12.120> Dark<00:05:12.300> Forest<00:05:12.660> could<00:05:13.080> cost<00:05:13.259> anywhere 00:05:13.610 --> 00:05:13.620 align:start position:0% move on Dark Forest could cost anywhere 00:05:13.620 --> 00:05:16.129 align:start position:0% move on Dark Forest could cost anywhere from<00:05:13.800> 10<00:05:14.040> to<00:05:14.220> 100<00:05:14.400> US<00:05:14.820> dollars<00:05:15.360> and<00:05:15.840> players 00:05:16.129 --> 00:05:16.139 align:start position:0% from 10 to 100 US dollars and players 00:05:16.139 --> 00:05:17.450 align:start position:0% from 10 to 100 US dollars and players might<00:05:16.320> need<00:05:16.440> to<00:05:16.560> make<00:05:16.680> up<00:05:16.860> to<00:05:16.979> thousands<00:05:17.340> of 00:05:17.450 --> 00:05:17.460 align:start position:0% might need to make up to thousands of 00:05:17.460 --> 00:05:18.890 align:start position:0% might need to make up to thousands of Moves<00:05:17.759> In<00:05:17.880> order<00:05:18.000> to<00:05:18.120> meaningfully<00:05:18.660> interact 00:05:18.890 --> 00:05:18.900 align:start position:0% Moves In order to meaningfully interact 00:05:18.900 --> 00:05:19.969 align:start position:0% Moves In order to meaningfully interact with<00:05:19.080> the<00:05:19.320> game 00:05:19.969 --> 00:05:19.979 align:start position:0% with the game 00:05:19.979 --> 00:05:21.950 align:start position:0% with the game so<00:05:20.639> we<00:05:21.000> originally<00:05:21.240> built<00:05:21.540> a<00:05:21.600> game<00:05:21.720> not 00:05:21.950 --> 00:05:21.960 align:start position:0% so we originally built a game not 00:05:21.960 --> 00:05:23.450 align:start position:0% so we originally built a game not because<00:05:22.080> it<00:05:22.259> was<00:05:22.380> necessarily<00:05:22.860> like<00:05:23.100> possible 00:05:23.450 --> 00:05:23.460 align:start position:0% because it was necessarily like possible 00:05:23.460 --> 00:05:25.490 align:start position:0% because it was necessarily like possible or<00:05:23.639> feasible<00:05:24.000> but<00:05:24.660> it<00:05:24.840> was<00:05:24.960> an<00:05:25.080> intellectual 00:05:25.490 --> 00:05:25.500 align:start position:0% or feasible but it was an intellectual 00:05:25.500 --> 00:05:26.810 align:start position:0% or feasible but it was an intellectual experiment<00:05:25.860> to<00:05:26.039> learn<00:05:26.160> more<00:05:26.340> about<00:05:26.460> the<00:05:26.639> tech 00:05:26.810 --> 00:05:26.820 align:start position:0% experiment to learn more about the tech 00:05:26.820 --> 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around the world have participated<00:05:40.020> in<00:05:40.560> dark<00:05:40.800> forced<00:05:41.160> rounds 00:05:41.450 --> 00:05:41.460 align:start position:0% participated in dark forced rounds 00:05:41.460 --> 00:05:43.610 align:start position:0% participated in dark forced rounds running<00:05:41.639> entirely<00:05:42.060> on<00:05:42.300> chain<00:05:42.620> they've 00:05:43.610 --> 00:05:43.620 align:start position:0% running entirely on chain they've 00:05:43.620 --> 00:05:46.310 align:start position:0% running entirely on chain they've collectively<00:05:44.100> spent<00:05:44.460> trillions<00:05:45.180> of<00:05:45.360> gas<00:05:45.660> on 00:05:46.310 --> 00:05:46.320 align:start position:0% collectively spent trillions of gas on 00:05:46.320 --> 00:05:50.270 align:start position:0% collectively spent trillions of gas on robsten<00:05:46.919> xdi<00:05:47.639> and<00:05:47.880> gnosis<00:05:48.300> chain<00:05:49.039> and<00:05:50.039> a<00:05:50.160> rich 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corporations<00:05:57.300> data<00:05:57.900> marketplaces<00:05:58.500> chain 00:05:58.730 --> 00:05:58.740 align:start position:0% corporations data marketplaces chain 00:05:58.740 --> 00:06:00.469 align:start position:0% corporations data marketplaces chain analysis<00:05:59.340> tools<00:05:59.639> and<00:05:59.820> more 00:06:00.469 --> 00:06:00.479 align:start position:0% analysis tools and more 00:06:00.479 --> 00:06:03.170 align:start position:0% analysis tools and more and<00:06:00.960> we've<00:06:01.199> seen<00:06:01.380> some<00:06:01.560> epic<00:06:01.919> on-chain<00:06:02.460> dramas 00:06:03.170 --> 00:06:03.180 align:start position:0% and we've seen some epic on-chain dramas 00:06:03.180 --> 00:06:04.909 align:start position:0% and we've seen some epic on-chain dramas featuring<00:06:03.660> deception<00:06:04.380> betrayal 00:06:04.909 --> 00:06:04.919 align:start position:0% featuring deception betrayal 00:06:04.919 --> 00:06:07.129 align:start position:0% featuring deception betrayal universe-wide<00:06:05.580> alliances<00:06:06.060> one<00:06:06.960> of<00:06:07.020> my 00:06:07.129 --> 00:06:07.139 align:start position:0% universe-wide alliances one of my 00:06:07.139 --> 00:06:08.749 align:start position:0% universe-wide alliances one of my favorite<00:06:07.259> examples<00:06:07.740> of<00:06:07.919> this<00:06:08.100> is<00:06:08.520> this 00:06:08.749 --> 00:06:08.759 align:start position:0% favorite examples of this is this 00:06:08.759 --> 00:06:10.370 align:start position:0% favorite examples of this is this long-running<00:06:09.300> rivalry<00:06:09.720> between<00:06:09.960> these<00:06:10.199> two 00:06:10.370 --> 00:06:10.380 align:start position:0% long-running rivalry between these two 00:06:10.380 --> 00:06:12.950 align:start position:0% long-running rivalry between these two player<00:06:10.740> alliances<00:06:11.220> Orden<00:06:12.000> Gigi<00:06:12.479> a<00:06:12.720> group<00:06:12.840> of 00:06:12.950 --> 00:06:12.960 align:start position:0% player alliances Orden Gigi a group of 00:06:12.960 --> 00:06:14.749 align:start position:0% player alliances Orden Gigi a group of Ukrainian<00:06:13.500> and<00:06:13.740> Eastern<00:06:14.039> European<00:06:14.400> players 00:06:14.749 --> 00:06:14.759 align:start position:0% Ukrainian and Eastern European players 00:06:14.759 --> 00:06:18.770 align:start position:0% Ukrainian and Eastern European players uh<00:06:15.360> and<00:06:15.479> DF<00:06:15.900> Dao<00:06:16.680> which<00:06:17.460> is<00:06:17.639> uh<00:06:18.300> both<00:06:18.479> of<00:06:18.600> these 00:06:18.770 --> 00:06:18.780 align:start position:0% uh and DF Dao which is uh both of these 00:06:18.780 --> 00:06:20.390 align:start position:0% uh and DF Dao which is uh both of these are<00:06:18.900> basically<00:06:19.139> player<00:06:19.560> groups<00:06:19.860> that<00:06:20.220> have 00:06:20.390 --> 00:06:20.400 align:start position:0% are basically player groups that have 00:06:20.400 --> 00:06:22.670 align:start position:0% are basically player groups that have teamed<00:06:20.759> up<00:06:20.820> using<00:06:21.419> various<00:06:21.720> crypto<00:06:22.380> native 00:06:22.670 --> 00:06:22.680 align:start position:0% teamed up using various crypto native 00:06:22.680 --> 00:06:24.529 align:start position:0% teamed up using various crypto native governance<00:06:23.520> mechanisms<00:06:24.000> in<00:06:24.120> order<00:06:24.240> to<00:06:24.419> play 00:06:24.529 --> 00:06:24.539 align:start position:0% governance mechanisms in order to play 00:06:24.539 --> 00:06:27.650 align:start position:0% governance mechanisms in order to play the<00:06:24.720> game<00:06:24.919> and<00:06:25.919> one<00:06:26.520> of<00:06:26.639> my<00:06:26.880> favorite<00:06:27.120> sort<00:06:27.600> of 00:06:27.650 --> 00:06:27.660 align:start position:0% the game and one of my favorite sort of 00:06:27.660 --> 00:06:30.529 align:start position:0% the game and one of my favorite sort of you<00:06:28.139> know<00:06:28.199> summaries<00:06:28.800> of<00:06:29.220> this<00:06:29.580> story<00:06:29.819> is<00:06:30.300> this 00:06:30.529 --> 00:06:30.539 align:start position:0% you know summaries of this story is this 00:06:30.539 --> 00:06:33.230 align:start position:0% you know summaries of this story is this thread<00:06:30.840> by<00:06:30.960> Will<00:06:31.199> Chang<00:06:31.500> on<00:06:32.220> Twitter<00:06:32.340> uh<00:06:33.000> where 00:06:33.230 --> 00:06:33.240 align:start position:0% thread by Will Chang on Twitter uh where 00:06:33.240 --> 00:06:34.730 align:start position:0% thread by Will Chang on Twitter uh where he<00:06:33.360> basically<00:06:33.660> if<00:06:33.840> you<00:06:34.080> find<00:06:34.199> this<00:06:34.380> thread<00:06:34.620> you 00:06:34.730 --> 00:06:34.740 align:start position:0% he basically if you find this thread you 00:06:34.740 --> 00:06:35.870 align:start position:0% he basically if you find this thread you can<00:06:34.800> read<00:06:34.919> about<00:06:35.100> the<00:06:35.220> story<00:06:35.340> of<00:06:35.520> bitter 00:06:35.870 --> 00:06:35.880 align:start position:0% can read about the story of bitter 00:06:35.880 --> 00:06:37.430 align:start position:0% can read about the story of bitter Rivals<00:06:36.180> a<00:06:36.360> dream<00:06:36.479> of<00:06:36.660> Glory<00:06:36.900> betrayal 00:06:37.430 --> 00:06:37.440 align:start position:0% Rivals a dream of Glory betrayal 00:06:37.440 --> 00:06:40.189 align:start position:0% Rivals a dream of Glory betrayal Redemption<00:06:37.860> it's<00:06:38.100> kind<00:06:38.220> of<00:06:38.340> Awesome 00:06:40.189 --> 00:06:40.199 align:start position:0% Redemption it's kind of Awesome 00:06:40.199 --> 00:06:43.070 align:start position:0% Redemption it's kind of Awesome and<00:06:41.039> Beyond<00:06:41.460> Dark<00:06:41.699> Forest<00:06:42.120> we've<00:06:42.600> seen<00:06:42.840> this 00:06:43.070 --> 00:06:43.080 align:start position:0% and Beyond Dark Forest we've seen this 00:06:43.080 --> 00:06:45.590 align:start position:0% and Beyond Dark Forest we've seen this entire<00:06:43.380> ecosystem<00:06:43.979> of<00:06:44.639> Next<00:06:45.180> Generation 00:06:45.590 --> 00:06:45.600 align:start position:0% entire ecosystem of Next Generation 00:06:45.600 --> 00:06:48.770 align:start position:0% entire ecosystem of Next Generation application<00:06:46.319> Level<00:06:46.620> r<00:06:47.100> d<00:06:47.280> uh<00:06:48.180> in<00:06:48.419> the<00:06:48.539> broader 00:06:48.770 --> 00:06:48.780 align:start position:0% application Level r d uh in the broader 00:06:48.780 --> 00:06:51.050 align:start position:0% application Level r d uh in the broader Xerox<00:06:49.139> Park<00:06:49.380> ecosystem<00:06:49.860> and<00:06:50.100> Beyond<00:06:50.400> sort<00:06:51.000> of 00:06:51.050 --> 00:06:51.060 align:start position:0% Xerox Park ecosystem and Beyond sort of 00:06:51.060 --> 00:06:53.570 align:start position:0% Xerox Park ecosystem and Beyond sort of emerge<00:06:51.600> uh<00:06:52.139> oftentimes<00:06:52.680> taking<00:06:53.100> some<00:06:53.340> degree 00:06:53.570 --> 00:06:53.580 align:start position:0% emerge uh oftentimes taking some degree 00:06:53.580 --> 00:06:55.969 align:start position:0% emerge uh oftentimes taking some degree of<00:06:53.759> inspiration<00:06:54.120> from<00:06:54.479> Dark<00:06:54.660> Forest<00:06:55.080> as<00:06:55.620> key 00:06:55.969 --> 00:06:55.979 align:start position:0% of inspiration from Dark Forest as key 00:06:55.979 --> 00:06:58.070 align:start position:0% of inspiration from Dark Forest as key ideas<00:06:56.220> from<00:06:56.819> the<00:06:56.880> game<00:06:57.000> have<00:06:57.300> clarified<00:06:57.720> and 00:06:58.070 --> 00:06:58.080 align:start position:0% ideas from the game have clarified and 00:06:58.080 --> 00:07:02.870 align:start position:0% ideas from the game have clarified and been<00:06:58.319> built<00:06:58.680> on<00:06:58.979> top<00:06:59.100> of<00:06:59.280> and<00:07:00.000> extended 00:07:02.870 --> 00:07:02.880 align:start position:0% 00:07:02.880 --> 00:07:05.629 align:start position:0% so<00:07:03.419> the<00:07:03.780> first<00:07:03.960> question<00:07:04.380> that<00:07:05.039> we're<00:07:05.220> often 00:07:05.629 --> 00:07:05.639 align:start position:0% so the first question that we're often 00:07:05.639 --> 00:07:08.809 align:start position:0% so the first question that we're often asked<00:07:06.000> is<00:07:06.780> why<00:07:07.440> build<00:07:07.680> games<00:07:07.979> on<00:07:08.639> the 00:07:08.809 --> 00:07:08.819 align:start position:0% asked is why build games on the 00:07:08.819 --> 00:07:11.150 align:start position:0% asked is why build games on the blockchain<00:07:09.180> to<00:07:09.479> begin<00:07:09.600> with 00:07:11.150 --> 00:07:11.160 align:start position:0% blockchain to begin with 00:07:11.160 --> 00:07:12.529 align:start position:0% blockchain to begin with um<00:07:11.220> and<00:07:11.639> I<00:07:11.759> think<00:07:11.880> the<00:07:12.000> answer<00:07:12.180> to<00:07:12.360> this 00:07:12.529 --> 00:07:12.539 align:start position:0% um and I think the answer to this 00:07:12.539 --> 00:07:14.330 align:start position:0% um and I think the answer to this question<00:07:12.660> is<00:07:12.900> pre-revealing<00:07:13.620> about<00:07:13.919> what 00:07:14.330 --> 00:07:14.340 align:start position:0% question is pre-revealing about what 00:07:14.340 --> 00:07:16.129 align:start position:0% question is pre-revealing about what crypto<00:07:14.580> games<00:07:14.759> can<00:07:15.060> teach<00:07:15.180> us<00:07:15.300> about<00:07:15.539> uh 00:07:16.129 --> 00:07:16.139 align:start position:0% crypto games can teach us about uh 00:07:16.139 --> 00:07:18.050 align:start position:0% crypto games can teach us about uh Innovation<00:07:16.500> at<00:07:16.740> the<00:07:16.919> application<00:07:17.280> Level<00:07:17.520> more 00:07:18.050 --> 00:07:18.060 align:start position:0% Innovation at the application Level more 00:07:18.060 --> 00:07:19.550 align:start position:0% Innovation at the application Level more broadly 00:07:19.550 --> 00:07:19.560 align:start position:0% broadly 00:07:19.560 --> 00:07:21.950 align:start position:0% broadly so<00:07:20.039> there's<00:07:20.340> been<00:07:20.520> a<00:07:20.639> lot<00:07:20.759> of<00:07:20.880> talk<00:07:21.180> in<00:07:21.900> the 00:07:21.950 --> 00:07:21.960 align:start position:0% so there's been a lot of talk in the 00:07:21.960 --> 00:07:23.450 align:start position:0% so there's been a lot of talk in the last<00:07:22.080> couple<00:07:22.259> of<00:07:22.440> years<00:07:22.560> about<00:07:22.919> things<00:07:23.220> like 00:07:23.450 --> 00:07:23.460 align:start position:0% last couple of years about things like 00:07:23.460 --> 00:07:25.730 align:start position:0% last couple of years about things like game<00:07:23.819> five<00:07:24.120> or<00:07:24.479> play<00:07:24.599> to<00:07:24.840> earn<00:07:25.080> or<00:07:25.259> how<00:07:25.380> crypto 00:07:25.730 --> 00:07:25.740 align:start position:0% game five or play to earn or how crypto 00:07:25.740 --> 00:07:28.670 align:start position:0% game five or play to earn or how crypto can<00:07:25.979> help<00:07:26.160> to<00:07:26.819> financialize<00:07:27.479> games<00:07:27.780> but<00:07:28.380> to<00:07:28.560> be 00:07:28.670 --> 00:07:28.680 align:start position:0% can help to financialize games but to be 00:07:28.680 --> 00:07:29.870 align:start position:0% can help to financialize games but to be quite<00:07:28.800> honest<00:07:29.039> for<00:07:29.220> me<00:07:29.340> personally<00:07:29.580> these 00:07:29.870 --> 00:07:29.880 align:start position:0% quite honest for me personally these 00:07:29.880 --> 00:07:30.830 align:start position:0% quite honest for me personally these ideas<00:07:30.000> are<00:07:30.240> pretty<00:07:30.419> much<00:07:30.539> the<00:07:30.660> least 00:07:30.830 --> 00:07:30.840 align:start position:0% ideas are pretty much the least 00:07:30.840 --> 00:07:33.230 align:start position:0% ideas are pretty much the least interesting<00:07:31.259> parts<00:07:31.620> of<00:07:32.460> the<00:07:32.819> possibilities 00:07:33.230 --> 00:07:33.240 align:start position:0% interesting parts of the possibilities 00:07:33.240 --> 00:07:34.790 align:start position:0% interesting parts of the possibilities of<00:07:33.539> crypto<00:07:33.840> gaming 00:07:34.790 --> 00:07:34.800 align:start position:0% of crypto gaming 00:07:34.800 --> 00:07:36.170 align:start position:0% of crypto gaming um<00:07:34.919> I<00:07:35.099> think<00:07:35.220> that<00:07:35.340> there's<00:07:35.460> a<00:07:35.639> kernel<00:07:35.819> of<00:07:36.000> some 00:07:36.170 --> 00:07:36.180 align:start position:0% um I think that there's a kernel of some 00:07:36.180 --> 00:07:37.490 align:start position:0% um I think that there's a kernel of some interesting<00:07:36.479> stuff<00:07:36.599> there<00:07:36.780> however<00:07:37.199> I<00:07:37.319> think 00:07:37.490 --> 00:07:37.500 align:start position:0% interesting stuff there however I think 00:07:37.500 --> 00:07:40.249 align:start position:0% interesting stuff there however I think also<00:07:37.919> 90<00:07:38.400> of<00:07:38.880> it<00:07:39.000> is<00:07:39.180> a<00:07:39.539> lot<00:07:39.660> of<00:07:39.720> times<00:07:39.840> inflated 00:07:40.249 --> 00:07:40.259 align:start position:0% also 90 of it is a lot of times inflated 00:07:40.259 --> 00:07:42.950 align:start position:0% also 90 of it is a lot of times inflated by<00:07:40.440> hype<00:07:40.680> and<00:07:40.800> speculation<00:07:41.220> and<00:07:42.000> instead<00:07:42.419> I 00:07:42.950 --> 00:07:42.960 align:start position:0% by hype and speculation and instead I 00:07:42.960 --> 00:07:44.089 align:start position:0% by hype and speculation and instead I think<00:07:43.080> that<00:07:43.199> crypto<00:07:43.500> native<00:07:43.740> games<00:07:43.919> are 00:07:44.089 --> 00:07:44.099 align:start position:0% think that crypto native games are 00:07:44.099 --> 00:07:46.070 align:start position:0% think that crypto native games are powerful<00:07:44.520> because<00:07:45.060> they<00:07:45.360> have<00:07:45.479> this<00:07:45.720> property 00:07:46.070 --> 00:07:46.080 align:start position:0% powerful because they have this property 00:07:46.080 --> 00:07:47.570 align:start position:0% powerful because they have this property which<00:07:46.380> you<00:07:46.680> know<00:07:46.740> I<00:07:46.860> sort<00:07:47.039> of<00:07:47.160> in<00:07:47.220> my<00:07:47.340> own<00:07:47.460> head 00:07:47.570 --> 00:07:47.580 align:start position:0% which you know I sort of in my own head 00:07:47.580 --> 00:07:50.390 align:start position:0% which you know I sort of in my own head label<00:07:47.940> as<00:07:48.120> permissionless<00:07:48.660> interoperability 00:07:50.390 --> 00:07:50.400 align:start position:0% label as permissionless interoperability 00:07:50.400 --> 00:07:52.550 align:start position:0% label as permissionless interoperability dark<00:07:50.880> force<00:07:51.240> is<00:07:51.300> an<00:07:51.419> ethereum<00:07:51.840> smart<00:07:52.080> contract 00:07:52.550 --> 00:07:52.560 align:start position:0% dark force is an ethereum smart contract 00:07:52.560 --> 00:07:55.249 align:start position:0% dark force is an ethereum smart contract which<00:07:53.039> means<00:07:53.340> that<00:07:53.580> anyone<00:07:54.060> player<00:07:54.840> bot 00:07:55.249 --> 00:07:55.259 align:start position:0% which means that anyone player bot 00:07:55.259 --> 00:07:57.110 align:start position:0% which means that anyone player bot script<00:07:55.560> or<00:07:55.680> smart<00:07:55.860> contract<00:07:56.280> can<00:07:56.759> interact 00:07:57.110 --> 00:07:57.120 align:start position:0% script or smart contract can interact 00:07:57.120 --> 00:07:59.450 align:start position:0% script or smart contract can interact with<00:07:57.300> the<00:07:57.539> game<00:07:57.660> programmatically<00:07:58.979> this<00:07:59.400> has 00:07:59.450 --> 00:07:59.460 align:start position:0% with the game programmatically this has 00:07:59.460 --> 00:08:01.070 align:start position:0% with the game programmatically this has led<00:07:59.699> to<00:07:59.819> some<00:08:00.060> really<00:08:00.300> interesting<00:08:00.660> emergent 00:08:01.070 --> 00:08:01.080 align:start position:0% led to some really interesting emergent 00:08:01.080 --> 00:08:02.570 align:start position:0% led to some really interesting emergent Behavior<00:08:01.500> which<00:08:01.919> I'll<00:08:02.039> show<00:08:02.220> in<00:08:02.340> the<00:08:02.460> next 00:08:02.570 --> 00:08:02.580 align:start position:0% Behavior which I'll show in the next 00:08:02.580 --> 00:08:05.089 align:start position:0% Behavior which I'll show in the next couple<00:08:02.759> of<00:08:02.940> slides 00:08:05.089 --> 00:08:05.099 align:start position:0% couple of slides 00:08:05.099 --> 00:08:06.589 align:start position:0% couple of slides so<00:08:05.520> the<00:08:05.759> first<00:08:05.819> thing<00:08:05.940> to<00:08:06.120> note<00:08:06.180> about<00:08:06.360> any 00:08:06.589 --> 00:08:06.599 align:start position:0% so the first thing to note about any 00:08:06.599 --> 00:08:08.809 align:start position:0% so the first thing to note about any crypto<00:08:06.960> native<00:08:07.199> game<00:08:07.440> is<00:08:07.800> that<00:08:07.979> it<00:08:08.220> is<00:08:08.400> pretty 00:08:08.809 --> 00:08:08.819 align:start position:0% crypto native game is that it is pretty 00:08:08.819 --> 00:08:11.390 align:start position:0% crypto native game is that it is pretty much<00:08:09.000> necessarily<00:08:09.599> client<00:08:10.020> agnostic<00:08:10.680> because 00:08:11.390 --> 00:08:11.400 align:start position:0% much necessarily client agnostic because 00:08:11.400 --> 00:08:13.249 align:start position:0% much necessarily client agnostic because the<00:08:11.699> source<00:08:12.060> of<00:08:12.180> Truth<00:08:12.419> for<00:08:12.599> the<00:08:12.780> game<00:08:12.840> rules 00:08:13.249 --> 00:08:13.259 align:start position:0% the source of Truth for the game rules 00:08:13.259 --> 00:08:15.710 align:start position:0% the source of Truth for the game rules and<00:08:13.500> state<00:08:13.740> is<00:08:13.919> the<00:08:14.099> blockchain<00:08:14.400> itself<00:08:14.819> the 00:08:15.710 --> 00:08:15.720 align:start position:0% and state is the blockchain itself the 00:08:15.720 --> 00:08:17.930 align:start position:0% and state is the blockchain itself the game<00:08:15.960> doesn't<00:08:16.319> care<00:08:16.680> about<00:08:17.039> what<00:08:17.340> client<00:08:17.639> you 00:08:17.930 --> 00:08:17.940 align:start position:0% game doesn't care about what client you 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out of the box web client for<00:08:24.660> players<00:08:25.020> to<00:08:25.199> use<00:08:25.319> and<00:08:25.860> we<00:08:25.979> noticed<00:08:26.220> that 00:08:26.330 --> 00:08:26.340 align:start position:0% for players to use and we noticed that 00:08:26.340 --> 00:08:28.490 align:start position:0% for players to use and we noticed that players<00:08:26.759> quickly<00:08:27.120> got<00:08:27.360> to<00:08:27.539> work<00:08:27.720> hacking<00:08:28.379> the 00:08:28.490 --> 00:08:28.500 align:start position:0% players quickly got to work hacking the 00:08:28.500 --> 00:08:30.170 align:start position:0% players quickly got to work hacking the client<00:08:28.680> to<00:08:28.919> build<00:08:29.039> automations<00:08:29.580> different 00:08:30.170 --> 00:08:30.180 align:start position:0% client to build automations different 00:08:30.180 --> 00:08:32.149 align:start position:0% client to build automations different kinds<00:08:30.539> of<00:08:30.599> data<00:08:30.900> visualizations<00:08:31.500> or<00:08:32.039> new 00:08:32.149 --> 00:08:32.159 align:start position:0% kinds of data visualizations or new 00:08:32.159 --> 00:08:33.110 align:start position:0% kinds of data visualizations or new skins 00:08:33.110 --> 00:08:33.120 align:start position:0% skins 00:08:33.120 --> 00:08:35.389 align:start position:0% skins so<00:08:33.899> Ivan<00:08:34.740> and<00:08:34.919> a<00:08:35.099> number<00:08:35.159> of<00:08:35.279> other 00:08:35.389 --> 00:08:35.399 align:start position:0% so Ivan and a number of other 00:08:35.399 --> 00:08:37.370 align:start position:0% so Ivan and a number of other contributors<00:08:35.880> released<00:08:36.360> a<00:08:36.599> plugins<00:08:36.959> tool 00:08:37.370 --> 00:08:37.380 align:start position:0% contributors released a plugins tool 00:08:37.380 --> 00:08:39.469 align:start position:0% contributors released a plugins tool chain<00:08:37.500> that<00:08:38.039> allowed<00:08:38.700> people<00:08:38.880> to<00:08:39.120> build<00:08:39.300> and 00:08:39.469 --> 00:08:39.479 align:start position:0% chain that allowed people to build and 00:08:39.479 --> 00:08:41.709 align:start position:0% chain that allowed people to build and share<00:08:39.719> Snippets<00:08:40.140> of<00:08:40.320> JavaScript<00:08:40.740> code 00:08:41.709 --> 00:08:41.719 align:start position:0% share Snippets of JavaScript code 00:08:41.719 --> 00:08:43.909 align:start position:0% share Snippets of JavaScript code that<00:08:42.719> would<00:08:42.839> allow<00:08:43.140> them<00:08:43.260> to<00:08:43.380> customize<00:08:43.680> or 00:08:43.909 --> 00:08:43.919 align:start position:0% that would allow them to customize or 00:08:43.919 --> 00:08:45.350 align:start position:0% that would allow them to customize or modify<00:08:44.279> their<00:08:44.640> front-end<00:08:45.000> gameplay 00:08:45.350 --> 00:08:45.360 align:start position:0% modify their front-end gameplay 00:08:45.360 --> 00:08:47.690 align:start position:0% modify their front-end gameplay experience<00:08:45.839> and<00:08:46.500> today<00:08:46.740> there's<00:08:47.220> nearly<00:08:47.519> 100 00:08:47.690 --> 00:08:47.700 align:start position:0% experience and today there's nearly 100 00:08:47.700 --> 00:08:49.310 align:start position:0% experience and today there's nearly 100 open<00:08:47.940> source<00:08:48.360> plugins<00:08:48.600> that<00:08:48.779> players<00:08:49.019> can<00:08:49.200> use 00:08:49.310 --> 00:08:49.320 align:start position:0% open source plugins that players can use 00:08:49.320 --> 00:08:50.990 align:start position:0% open source plugins that players can use to<00:08:49.500> remotely<00:08:49.800> generate<00:08:50.160> snark<00:08:50.580> proofs 00:08:50.990 --> 00:08:51.000 align:start position:0% to remotely generate snark proofs 00:08:51.000 --> 00:08:53.210 align:start position:0% to remotely generate snark proofs outline<00:08:51.540> enemy<00:08:51.899> territory<00:08:52.320> or<00:08:52.800> even<00:08:52.920> wage 00:08:53.210 --> 00:08:53.220 align:start position:0% outline enemy territory or even wage 00:08:53.220 --> 00:08:54.829 align:start position:0% outline enemy territory or even wage automated<00:08:53.700> war<00:08:53.940> and<00:08:54.180> all<00:08:54.360> sorts<00:08:54.600> of<00:08:54.660> different 00:08:54.829 --> 00:08:54.839 align:start position:0% automated war and all sorts of different 00:08:54.839 --> 00:08:56.690 align:start position:0% automated war and all sorts of different functions<00:08:55.380> so<00:08:55.800> this<00:08:55.980> has<00:08:56.100> been<00:08:56.279> fascinating 00:08:56.690 --> 00:08:56.700 align:start position:0% functions so this has been fascinating 00:08:56.700 --> 00:08:58.910 align:start position:0% functions so this has been fascinating to<00:08:56.940> see<00:08:57.060> over<00:08:57.240> time 00:08:58.910 --> 00:08:58.920 align:start position:0% to see over time 00:08:58.920 --> 00:09:00.769 align:start position:0% to see over time one<00:08:59.399> step<00:08:59.580> further<00:08:59.940> than<00:09:00.060> that<00:09:00.240> you<00:09:00.480> have<00:09:00.600> the 00:09:00.769 --> 00:09:00.779 align:start position:0% one step further than that you have the 00:09:00.779 --> 00:09:02.389 align:start position:0% one step further than that you have the idea<00:09:01.019> of<00:09:01.380> third-party<00:09:02.160> client 00:09:02.389 --> 00:09:02.399 align:start position:0% idea of third-party client 00:09:02.399 --> 00:09:03.769 align:start position:0% idea of third-party client implementations 00:09:03.769 --> 00:09:03.779 align:start position:0% implementations 00:09:03.779 --> 00:09:05.870 align:start position:0% implementations so<00:09:04.260> again<00:09:04.440> Dark<00:09:04.980> Forest<00:09:05.339> or<00:09:05.519> any<00:09:05.640> crypto 00:09:05.870 --> 00:09:05.880 align:start position:0% so again Dark Forest or any crypto 00:09:05.880 --> 00:09:07.370 align:start position:0% so again Dark Forest or any crypto native<00:09:06.120> game<00:09:06.300> starts<00:09:06.660> to<00:09:06.720> look<00:09:06.839> more<00:09:07.080> closely 00:09:07.370 --> 00:09:07.380 align:start position:0% native game starts to look more closely 00:09:07.380 --> 00:09:10.310 align:start position:0% native game starts to look more closely uh<00:09:08.160> like<00:09:08.399> resembling<00:09:08.820> a<00:09:09.000> protocol<00:09:09.360> or<00:09:10.019> a<00:09:10.140> set 00:09:10.310 --> 00:09:10.320 align:start position:0% uh like resembling a protocol or a set 00:09:10.320 --> 00:09:13.310 align:start position:0% uh like resembling a protocol or a set of<00:09:10.560> you<00:09:10.800> know<00:09:10.860> rules<00:09:11.339> digital<00:09:12.000> physics<00:09:12.420> that 00:09:13.310 --> 00:09:13.320 align:start position:0% of you know rules digital physics that 00:09:13.320 --> 00:09:16.490 align:start position:0% of you know rules digital physics that uh<00:09:13.800> various<00:09:14.339> people<00:09:14.580> will<00:09:15.480> subscribe<00:09:15.899> to<00:09:16.140> uh 00:09:16.490 --> 00:09:16.500 align:start position:0% uh various people will subscribe to uh 00:09:16.500 --> 00:09:18.710 align:start position:0% uh various people will subscribe to uh via<00:09:16.800> whatever<00:09:16.980> client<00:09:17.279> they<00:09:17.459> want<00:09:17.640> and<00:09:18.360> this 00:09:18.710 --> 00:09:18.720 align:start position:0% via whatever client they want and this 00:09:18.720 --> 00:09:20.329 align:start position:0% via whatever client they want and this is<00:09:18.779> an<00:09:18.899> example<00:09:19.200> of<00:09:19.380> a<00:09:19.500> client<00:09:19.680> that<00:09:19.860> Georgios 00:09:20.329 --> 00:09:20.339 align:start position:0% is an example of a client that Georgios 00:09:20.339 --> 00:09:22.190 align:start position:0% is an example of a client that Georgios and<00:09:20.519> Kobe<00:09:20.700> Gerkin<00:09:21.060> built<00:09:21.360> for<00:09:21.600> Dark<00:09:21.779> Forest 00:09:22.190 --> 00:09:22.200 align:start position:0% and Kobe Gerkin built for Dark Forest 00:09:22.200 --> 00:09:24.889 align:start position:0% and Kobe Gerkin built for Dark Forest originally<00:09:22.620> built<00:09:22.920> in<00:09:22.980> Rust<00:09:23.339> now<00:09:24.300> the 00:09:24.889 --> 00:09:24.899 align:start position:0% originally built in Rust now the 00:09:24.899 --> 00:09:26.329 align:start position:0% originally built in Rust now the advantage<00:09:25.260> of<00:09:25.380> this<00:09:25.560> is<00:09:25.800> that<00:09:25.920> it<00:09:26.040> allows<00:09:26.279> you 00:09:26.329 --> 00:09:26.339 align:start position:0% advantage of this is that it allows you 00:09:26.339 --> 00:09:28.490 align:start position:0% advantage of this is that it allows you to<00:09:26.519> play<00:09:26.580> Dark<00:09:26.760> Forest<00:09:27.120> in<00:09:27.240> your<00:09:27.360> terminal<00:09:27.660> and 00:09:28.490 --> 00:09:28.500 align:start position:0% to play Dark Forest in your terminal and 00:09:28.500 --> 00:09:30.470 align:start position:0% to play Dark Forest in your terminal and it<00:09:28.800> offers<00:09:29.100> better<00:09:29.459> performance<00:09:30.000> perhaps 00:09:30.470 --> 00:09:30.480 align:start position:0% it offers better performance perhaps 00:09:30.480 --> 00:09:33.110 align:start position:0% it offers better performance perhaps than<00:09:31.140> the<00:09:31.620> typical<00:09:31.860> uh<00:09:32.279> the<00:09:32.519> you<00:09:32.700> know<00:09:32.760> vanilla 00:09:33.110 --> 00:09:33.120 align:start position:0% than the typical uh the you know vanilla 00:09:33.120 --> 00:09:34.850 align:start position:0% than the typical uh the you know vanilla JavaScript<00:09:33.480> web<00:09:33.720> client<00:09:34.019> in<00:09:34.440> that<00:09:34.620> you<00:09:34.740> can 00:09:34.850 --> 00:09:34.860 align:start position:0% JavaScript web client in that you can 00:09:34.860 --> 00:09:36.470 align:start position:0% JavaScript web client in that you can generate<00:09:35.220> Stark<00:09:35.459> proofs<00:09:35.880> and<00:09:36.000> explore<00:09:36.300> the 00:09:36.470 --> 00:09:36.480 align:start position:0% generate Stark proofs and explore the 00:09:36.480 --> 00:09:38.750 align:start position:0% generate Stark proofs and explore the universe<00:09:36.779> faster<00:09:37.220> however<00:09:38.220> this<00:09:38.399> comes<00:09:38.640> at 00:09:38.750 --> 00:09:38.760 align:start position:0% universe faster however this comes at 00:09:38.760 --> 00:09:42.110 align:start position:0% universe faster however this comes at the<00:09:38.880> cost<00:09:39.060> of<00:09:39.240> having<00:09:39.420> a<00:09:39.600> nice<00:09:39.720> visual<00:09:40.019> UI 00:09:42.110 --> 00:09:42.120 align:start position:0% the cost of having a nice visual UI 00:09:42.120 --> 00:09:43.670 align:start position:0% the cost of having a nice visual UI finally<00:09:42.720> one<00:09:42.959> more<00:09:43.080> thing<00:09:43.200> on<00:09:43.380> the<00:09:43.500> client 00:09:43.670 --> 00:09:43.680 align:start position:0% finally one more thing on the client 00:09:43.680 --> 00:09:45.470 align:start position:0% finally one more thing on the client side<00:09:43.860> that<00:09:44.279> I<00:09:44.459> want<00:09:44.580> to<00:09:44.700> explicitly<00:09:45.120> point<00:09:45.300> out 00:09:45.470 --> 00:09:45.480 align:start position:0% side that I want to explicitly point out 00:09:45.480 --> 00:09:47.990 align:start position:0% side that I want to explicitly point out is<00:09:45.660> the<00:09:45.839> level<00:09:45.959> of<00:09:46.140> complexity<00:09:46.680> that<00:09:47.459> we<00:09:47.820> began 00:09:47.990 --> 00:09:48.000 align:start position:0% is the level of complexity that we began 00:09:48.000 --> 00:09:49.610 align:start position:0% is the level of complexity that we began to<00:09:48.180> see<00:09:48.360> in<00:09:48.480> automations<00:09:48.899> and<00:09:49.440> Bots 00:09:49.610 --> 00:09:49.620 align:start position:0% to see in automations and Bots 00:09:49.620 --> 00:09:51.110 align:start position:0% to see in automations and Bots programmed<00:09:50.160> by<00:09:50.279> players<00:09:50.580> to<00:09:50.700> play<00:09:50.820> the<00:09:50.940> game 00:09:51.110 --> 00:09:51.120 align:start position:0% programmed by players to play the game 00:09:51.120 --> 00:09:53.269 align:start position:0% programmed by players to play the game again<00:09:51.600> all<00:09:52.080> of<00:09:52.200> that<00:09:52.380> kind<00:09:52.500> of<00:09:52.620> activity<00:09:52.980> is 00:09:53.269 --> 00:09:53.279 align:start position:0% again all of that kind of activity is 00:09:53.279 --> 00:09:55.610 align:start position:0% again all of that kind of activity is fair<00:09:53.459> game<00:09:53.700> on<00:09:53.880> Dark<00:09:54.060> Forest<00:09:54.420> Dark<00:09:55.080> forests 00:09:55.610 --> 00:09:55.620 align:start position:0% fair game on Dark Forest Dark forests 00:09:55.620 --> 00:09:57.889 align:start position:0% fair game on Dark Forest Dark forests smart<00:09:55.920> contracts<00:09:56.459> simply<00:09:57.060> specify<00:09:57.420> the<00:09:57.600> rules 00:09:57.889 --> 00:09:57.899 align:start position:0% smart contracts simply specify the rules 00:09:57.899 --> 00:09:59.509 align:start position:0% smart contracts simply specify the rules or<00:09:58.140> almost<00:09:58.320> the<00:09:58.500> physics<00:09:58.860> of<00:09:59.040> the<00:09:59.160> universe 00:09:59.509 --> 00:09:59.519 align:start position:0% or almost the physics of the universe 00:09:59.519 --> 00:10:01.610 align:start position:0% or almost the physics of the universe and<00:10:00.060> subject<00:10:00.360> to<00:10:00.600> following<00:10:00.899> those<00:10:01.080> rules<00:10:01.380> you 00:10:01.610 --> 00:10:01.620 align:start position:0% and subject to following those rules you 00:10:01.620 --> 00:10:03.410 align:start position:0% and subject to following those rules you can<00:10:01.680> do<00:10:01.800> almost<00:10:01.980> anything<00:10:02.220> you<00:10:02.519> want 00:10:03.410 --> 00:10:03.420 align:start position:0% can do almost anything you want 00:10:03.420 --> 00:10:06.350 align:start position:0% can do almost anything you want by<00:10:03.839> 2022<00:10:04.500> some<00:10:05.160> top<00:10:05.339> players<00:10:05.640> had<00:10:05.820> built<00:10:06.120> tools 00:10:06.350 --> 00:10:06.360 align:start position:0% by 2022 some top players had built tools 00:10:06.360 --> 00:10:07.970 align:start position:0% by 2022 some top players had built tools that<00:10:06.540> allowed<00:10:06.779> them<00:10:06.899> to<00:10:07.080> almost<00:10:07.200> entirely 00:10:07.970 --> 00:10:07.980 align:start position:0% that allowed them to almost entirely 00:10:07.980 --> 00:10:10.310 align:start position:0% that allowed them to almost entirely abstract<00:10:08.459> away<00:10:08.760> the<00:10:09.480> base<00:10:09.660> level<00:10:09.899> gameplay 00:10:10.310 --> 00:10:10.320 align:start position:0% abstract away the base level gameplay 00:10:10.320 --> 00:10:12.769 align:start position:0% abstract away the base level gameplay mechanics<00:10:10.800> of<00:10:10.920> Dark<00:10:11.100> Forest<00:10:11.600> rather<00:10:12.600> than 00:10:12.769 --> 00:10:12.779 align:start position:0% mechanics of Dark Forest rather than 00:10:12.779 --> 00:10:14.750 align:start position:0% mechanics of Dark Forest rather than making<00:10:12.959> individual<00:10:13.560> moves<00:10:13.980> players<00:10:14.519> were 00:10:14.750 --> 00:10:14.760 align:start position:0% making individual moves players were 00:10:14.760 --> 00:10:16.190 align:start position:0% making individual moves players were instead<00:10:15.060> operating<00:10:15.360> these<00:10:15.660> more<00:10:15.839> complex 00:10:16.190 --> 00:10:16.200 align:start position:0% instead operating these more complex 00:10:16.200 --> 00:10:18.290 align:start position:0% instead operating these more complex dashboards<00:10:16.920> of<00:10:17.339> higher<00:10:17.640> level<00:10:17.760> heuristics 00:10:18.290 --> 00:10:18.300 align:start position:0% dashboards of higher level heuristics 00:10:18.300 --> 00:10:20.329 align:start position:0% dashboards of higher level heuristics and<00:10:18.480> strategies<00:10:18.959> things<00:10:19.620> like<00:10:19.860> press<00:10:20.160> a 00:10:20.329 --> 00:10:20.339 align:start position:0% and strategies things like press a 00:10:20.339 --> 00:10:22.009 align:start position:0% and strategies things like press a button<00:10:20.580> to<00:10:20.760> distribute<00:10:21.240> silver<00:10:21.480> to<00:10:21.839> all 00:10:22.009 --> 00:10:22.019 align:start position:0% button to distribute silver to all 00:10:22.019 --> 00:10:24.170 align:start position:0% button to distribute silver to all upgraded<00:10:22.500> planets<00:10:22.980> in<00:10:23.160> this<00:10:23.339> region 00:10:24.170 --> 00:10:24.180 align:start position:0% upgraded planets in this region 00:10:24.180 --> 00:10:26.630 align:start position:0% upgraded planets in this region these<00:10:24.899> scripts<00:10:25.200> would<00:10:25.380> then<00:10:25.860> translate<00:10:26.160> these 00:10:26.630 --> 00:10:26.640 align:start position:0% these scripts would then translate these 00:10:26.640 --> 00:10:27.949 align:start position:0% these scripts would then translate these higher<00:10:26.880> level<00:10:27.000> strategies<00:10:27.540> and<00:10:27.720> to<00:10:27.839> base 00:10:27.949 --> 00:10:27.959 align:start position:0% higher level strategies and to base 00:10:27.959 --> 00:10:30.050 align:start position:0% higher level strategies and to base their<00:10:28.200> moves<00:10:28.620> uh<00:10:29.220> and<00:10:29.339> at<00:10:29.519> this<00:10:29.580> point<00:10:29.700> players 00:10:30.050 --> 00:10:30.060 align:start position:0% their moves uh and at this point players 00:10:30.060 --> 00:10:31.250 align:start position:0% their moves uh and at this point players were<00:10:30.240> basically<00:10:30.540> programming<00:10:30.959> their<00:10:31.140> own 00:10:31.250 --> 00:10:31.260 align:start position:0% were basically programming their own 00:10:31.260 --> 00:10:32.810 align:start position:0% were basically programming their own gameplay<00:10:31.560> experiences<00:10:32.040> you<00:10:32.339> had<00:10:32.519> players 00:10:32.810 --> 00:10:32.820 align:start position:0% gameplay experiences you had players 00:10:32.820 --> 00:10:34.790 align:start position:0% gameplay experiences you had players building<00:10:33.000> third-party<00:10:33.720> tools<00:10:34.080> that<00:10:34.440> became<00:10:34.680> a 00:10:34.790 --> 00:10:34.800 align:start position:0% building third-party tools that became a 00:10:34.800 --> 00:10:36.769 align:start position:0% building third-party tools that became a part<00:10:34.920> of<00:10:35.100> their<00:10:35.279> first<00:10:35.580> party<00:10:35.940> player<00:10:36.540> uh 00:10:36.769 --> 00:10:36.779 align:start position:0% part of their first party player uh 00:10:36.779 --> 00:10:38.269 align:start position:0% part of their first party player uh gameplay<00:10:37.200> experience 00:10:38.269 --> 00:10:38.279 align:start position:0% gameplay experience 00:10:38.279 --> 00:10:40.430 align:start position:0% gameplay experience okay<00:10:38.580> so<00:10:39.000> so<00:10:39.420> far<00:10:39.660> we've<00:10:39.959> only<00:10:40.080> talked<00:10:40.320> about 00:10:40.430 --> 00:10:40.440 align:start position:0% okay so so far we've only talked about 00:10:40.440 --> 00:10:42.769 align:start position:0% okay so so far we've only talked about client-side<00:10:40.920> programmability 00:10:42.769 --> 00:10:42.779 align:start position:0% client-side programmability 00:10:42.779 --> 00:10:45.230 align:start position:0% client-side programmability um and<00:10:43.440> we've<00:10:43.740> seen<00:10:43.980> plugins<00:10:44.640> third-party 00:10:45.230 --> 00:10:45.240 align:start position:0% um and we've seen plugins third-party 00:10:45.240 --> 00:10:47.269 align:start position:0% um and we've seen plugins third-party clients<00:10:45.540> automations<00:10:46.200> Etc<00:10:46.320> but<00:10:46.920> I<00:10:47.040> think<00:10:47.160> that 00:10:47.269 --> 00:10:47.279 align:start position:0% clients automations Etc but I think that 00:10:47.279 --> 00:10:48.710 align:start position:0% clients automations Etc but I think that the<00:10:47.399> true<00:10:47.579> promise<00:10:47.880> of<00:10:48.000> crypto<00:10:48.300> native<00:10:48.540> games 00:10:48.710 --> 00:10:48.720 align:start position:0% the true promise of crypto native games 00:10:48.720 --> 00:10:51.710 align:start position:0% the true promise of crypto native games comes<00:10:49.320> even<00:10:49.500> one<00:10:49.860> step<00:10:50.100> further<00:10:50.640> while<00:10:51.360> all<00:10:51.540> of 00:10:51.710 --> 00:10:51.720 align:start position:0% comes even one step further while all of 00:10:51.720 --> 00:10:52.970 align:start position:0% comes even one step further while all of those<00:10:51.839> previous<00:10:52.140> things<00:10:52.440> are<00:10:52.740> kind<00:10:52.860> of 00:10:52.970 --> 00:10:52.980 align:start position:0% those previous things are kind of 00:10:52.980 --> 00:10:54.829 align:start position:0% those previous things are kind of reminiscent<00:10:53.519> of<00:10:53.940> things<00:10:54.240> you<00:10:54.420> might<00:10:54.540> see<00:10:54.660> in 00:10:54.829 --> 00:10:54.839 align:start position:0% reminiscent of things you might see in 00:10:54.839 --> 00:10:56.210 align:start position:0% reminiscent of things you might see in the<00:10:54.899> modding<00:10:55.200> ecosystem<00:10:55.560> of<00:10:55.860> games<00:10:55.980> like 00:10:56.210 --> 00:10:56.220 align:start position:0% the modding ecosystem of games like 00:10:56.220 --> 00:10:57.889 align:start position:0% the modding ecosystem of games like Minecraft<00:10:56.880> Etc 00:10:57.889 --> 00:10:57.899 align:start position:0% Minecraft Etc 00:10:57.899 --> 00:11:00.110 align:start position:0% Minecraft Etc um<00:10:58.380> crypto<00:10:58.920> native<00:10:59.160> games<00:10:59.399> do<00:10:59.700> allow<00:10:59.940> you<00:11:00.000> to 00:11:00.110 --> 00:11:00.120 align:start position:0% um crypto native games do allow you to 00:11:00.120 --> 00:11:01.370 align:start position:0% um crypto native games do allow you to do<00:11:00.240> something<00:11:00.420> that<00:11:00.720> is<00:11:00.839> fundamentally 00:11:01.370 --> 00:11:01.380 align:start position:0% do something that is fundamentally 00:11:01.380 --> 00:11:03.290 align:start position:0% do something that is fundamentally different<00:11:01.620> and<00:11:02.160> that<00:11:02.519> fundamentally<00:11:02.940> was<00:11:03.120> not 00:11:03.290 --> 00:11:03.300 align:start position:0% different and that fundamentally was not 00:11:03.300 --> 00:11:05.030 align:start position:0% different and that fundamentally was not possible<00:11:03.540> in<00:11:03.720> the<00:11:03.779> same<00:11:03.899> ways<00:11:04.200> before 00:11:05.030 --> 00:11:05.040 align:start position:0% possible in the same ways before 00:11:05.040 --> 00:11:07.310 align:start position:0% possible in the same ways before so<00:11:05.459> to<00:11:06.240> illustrate<00:11:06.600> exactly<00:11:06.899> what's<00:11:07.019> going<00:11:07.200> on 00:11:07.310 --> 00:11:07.320 align:start position:0% so to illustrate exactly what's going on 00:11:07.320 --> 00:11:08.810 align:start position:0% so to illustrate exactly what's going on here<00:11:07.620> I<00:11:07.800> want<00:11:07.920> to<00:11:07.980> bring<00:11:08.100> up<00:11:08.220> a<00:11:08.339> hypothetical 00:11:08.810 --> 00:11:08.820 align:start position:0% here I want to bring up a hypothetical 00:11:08.820 --> 00:11:11.090 align:start position:0% here I want to bring up a hypothetical example<00:11:09.300> say<00:11:09.959> you're<00:11:10.200> playing<00:11:10.380> a<00:11:10.740> traditional 00:11:11.090 --> 00:11:11.100 align:start position:0% example say you're playing a traditional 00:11:11.100 --> 00:11:13.610 align:start position:0% example say you're playing a traditional multiplayer<00:11:11.820> RPG<00:11:12.300> game<00:11:12.540> and<00:11:13.019> you<00:11:13.200> want<00:11:13.320> to<00:11:13.440> see 00:11:13.610 --> 00:11:13.620 align:start position:0% multiplayer RPG game and you want to see 00:11:13.620 --> 00:11:15.350 align:start position:0% multiplayer RPG game and you want to see a<00:11:13.860> new<00:11:13.980> feature<00:11:14.459> added<00:11:14.760> to<00:11:14.820> the<00:11:14.940> game<00:11:15.060> so<00:11:15.240> this 00:11:15.350 --> 00:11:15.360 align:start position:0% a new feature added to the game so this 00:11:15.360 --> 00:11:17.630 align:start position:0% a new feature added to the game so this might<00:11:15.480> be<00:11:15.600> a<00:11:15.720> game<00:11:15.839> like<00:11:16.220> Runescape<00:11:17.220> or<00:11:17.399> World 00:11:17.630 --> 00:11:17.640 align:start position:0% might be a game like Runescape or World 00:11:17.640 --> 00:11:21.050 align:start position:0% might be a game like Runescape or World of<00:11:17.880> Warcraft<00:11:18.300> or<00:11:19.079> you<00:11:19.620> might<00:11:19.800> imagine<00:11:19.980> like<00:11:20.519> a 00:11:21.050 --> 00:11:21.060 align:start position:0% of Warcraft or you might imagine like a 00:11:21.060 --> 00:11:22.790 align:start position:0% of Warcraft or you might imagine like a multiplayer<00:11:21.779> version<00:11:21.899> of<00:11:22.140> Pokemon<00:11:22.260> or 00:11:22.790 --> 00:11:22.800 align:start position:0% multiplayer version of Pokemon or 00:11:22.800 --> 00:11:23.509 align:start position:0% multiplayer version of Pokemon or something 00:11:23.509 --> 00:11:23.519 align:start position:0% something 00:11:23.519 --> 00:11:24.710 align:start position:0% something and<00:11:23.880> let's<00:11:24.000> say<00:11:24.120> that<00:11:24.240> you<00:11:24.360> have<00:11:24.480> a<00:11:24.600> new 00:11:24.710 --> 00:11:24.720 align:start position:0% and let's say that you have a new 00:11:24.720 --> 00:11:25.610 align:start position:0% and let's say that you have a new feature<00:11:25.019> that<00:11:25.140> you'd<00:11:25.320> like<00:11:25.440> to<00:11:25.560> see 00:11:25.610 --> 00:11:25.620 align:start position:0% feature that you'd like to see 00:11:25.620 --> 00:11:27.530 align:start position:0% feature that you'd like to see implemented<00:11:26.100> of<00:11:26.220> the<00:11:26.399> game<00:11:26.519> like<00:11:27.060> player<00:11:27.480> to 00:11:27.530 --> 00:11:27.540 align:start position:0% implemented of the game like player to 00:11:27.540 --> 00:11:29.870 align:start position:0% implemented of the game like player to player<00:11:27.899> trading<00:11:28.320> so<00:11:29.220> in<00:11:29.459> the<00:11:29.640> traditional 00:11:29.870 --> 00:11:29.880 align:start position:0% player trading so in the traditional 00:11:29.880 --> 00:11:32.210 align:start position:0% player trading so in the traditional Paradigm<00:11:30.360> here's<00:11:30.720> what<00:11:30.839> has<00:11:31.019> to<00:11:31.200> happen<00:11:31.380> first 00:11:32.210 --> 00:11:32.220 align:start position:0% Paradigm here's what has to happen first 00:11:32.220 --> 00:11:34.009 align:start position:0% Paradigm here's what has to happen first I'd<00:11:32.640> have<00:11:32.820> to<00:11:32.940> go<00:11:33.000> to<00:11:33.180> the<00:11:33.300> core<00:11:33.420> developers<00:11:33.899> of 00:11:34.009 --> 00:11:34.019 align:start position:0% I'd have to go to the core developers of 00:11:34.019 --> 00:11:35.269 align:start position:0% I'd have to go to the core developers of the<00:11:34.140> game<00:11:34.200> and<00:11:34.380> make<00:11:34.560> my<00:11:34.680> feature<00:11:34.980> requests 00:11:35.269 --> 00:11:35.279 align:start position:0% the game and make my feature requests 00:11:35.279 --> 00:11:36.650 align:start position:0% the game and make my feature requests and<00:11:35.399> maybe<00:11:35.579> they<00:11:35.760> decide<00:11:36.060> to<00:11:36.180> accept<00:11:36.360> it<00:11:36.540> or 00:11:36.650 --> 00:11:36.660 align:start position:0% and maybe they decide to accept it or 00:11:36.660 --> 00:11:37.670 align:start position:0% and maybe they decide to accept it or maybe<00:11:36.839> they<00:11:37.019> don't 00:11:37.670 --> 00:11:37.680 align:start position:0% maybe they don't 00:11:37.680 --> 00:11:39.530 align:start position:0% maybe they don't then<00:11:38.279> after<00:11:38.459> that<00:11:38.640> the<00:11:38.820> core<00:11:38.940> devs<00:11:39.300> have<00:11:39.420> to 00:11:39.530 --> 00:11:39.540 align:start position:0% then after that the core devs have to 00:11:39.540 --> 00:11:41.810 align:start position:0% then after that the core devs have to introduce<00:11:39.839> a<00:11:40.140> new<00:11:40.320> data<00:11:40.920> transformation<00:11:41.220> on 00:11:41.810 --> 00:11:41.820 align:start position:0% introduce a new data transformation on 00:11:41.820 --> 00:11:44.630 align:start position:0% introduce a new data transformation on their<00:11:41.940> proprietary<00:11:42.480> back<00:11:42.720> end<00:11:43.320> and<00:11:44.279> API 00:11:44.630 --> 00:11:44.640 align:start position:0% their proprietary back end and API 00:11:44.640 --> 00:11:46.130 align:start position:0% their proprietary back end and API routes<00:11:45.000> on<00:11:45.120> their<00:11:45.180> web<00:11:45.300> server<00:11:45.600> that<00:11:45.839> trigger 00:11:46.130 --> 00:11:46.140 align:start position:0% routes on their web server that trigger 00:11:46.140 --> 00:11:48.110 align:start position:0% routes on their web server that trigger these<00:11:46.320> data<00:11:46.620> Transformations<00:11:47.100> and<00:11:47.880> finally 00:11:48.110 --> 00:11:48.120 align:start position:0% these data Transformations and finally 00:11:48.120 --> 00:11:49.790 align:start position:0% these data Transformations and finally they<00:11:48.360> have<00:11:48.480> to<00:11:48.540> go<00:11:48.660> to<00:11:48.779> their<00:11:48.959> canonical<00:11:49.500> game 00:11:49.790 --> 00:11:49.800 align:start position:0% they have to go to their canonical game 00:11:49.800 --> 00:11:51.829 align:start position:0% they have to go to their canonical game client<00:11:50.220> implementation<00:11:50.820> that's<00:11:51.420> distributed 00:11:51.829 --> 00:11:51.839 align:start position:0% client implementation that's distributed 00:11:51.839 --> 00:11:54.050 align:start position:0% client implementation that's distributed to<00:11:52.019> everybody<00:11:52.200> and<00:11:52.740> add<00:11:52.920> in<00:11:53.100> a<00:11:53.279> new<00:11:53.760> UI 00:11:54.050 --> 00:11:54.060 align:start position:0% to everybody and add in a new UI 00:11:54.060 --> 00:11:55.370 align:start position:0% to everybody and add in a new UI component<00:11:54.480> like<00:11:54.600> a<00:11:54.779> button<00:11:55.019> or<00:11:55.200> something 00:11:55.370 --> 00:11:55.380 align:start position:0% component like a button or something 00:11:55.380 --> 00:11:58.310 align:start position:0% component like a button or something that<00:11:55.680> when<00:11:55.860> clicked<00:11:56.279> triggers<00:11:57.000> this<00:11:57.779> new<00:11:57.959> or 00:11:58.310 --> 00:11:58.320 align:start position:0% that when clicked triggers this new or 00:11:58.320 --> 00:12:00.530 align:start position:0% that when clicked triggers this new or hits<00:11:58.560> this<00:11:58.800> new<00:11:58.920> API<00:11:59.279> route 00:12:00.530 --> 00:12:00.540 align:start position:0% hits this new API route 00:12:00.540 --> 00:12:02.930 align:start position:0% hits this new API route contrast<00:12:01.019> that<00:12:01.200> with<00:12:01.440> dark<00:12:01.800> Forest<00:12:02.220> where<00:12:02.640> in 00:12:02.930 --> 00:12:02.940 align:start position:0% contrast that with dark Forest where in 00:12:02.940 --> 00:12:05.030 align:start position:0% contrast that with dark Forest where in Dark<00:12:03.120> Forest<00:12:03.540> any<00:12:04.079> player<00:12:04.440> can<00:12:04.560> develop<00:12:04.860> an 00:12:05.030 --> 00:12:05.040 align:start position:0% Dark Forest any player can develop an 00:12:05.040 --> 00:12:07.310 align:start position:0% Dark Forest any player can develop an escrow<00:12:05.399> or<00:12:05.760> Marketplace<00:12:06.180> contract<00:12:06.720> that 00:12:07.310 --> 00:12:07.320 align:start position:0% escrow or Marketplace contract that 00:12:07.320 --> 00:12:09.110 align:start position:0% escrow or Marketplace contract that talks<00:12:07.620> to<00:12:07.740> the<00:12:07.860> core<00:12:07.980> Dark<00:12:08.279> Forest<00:12:08.700> contract 00:12:09.110 --> 00:12:09.120 align:start position:0% talks to the core Dark Forest contract 00:12:09.120 --> 00:12:11.030 align:start position:0% talks to the core Dark Forest contract they<00:12:09.839> can<00:12:09.959> then<00:12:10.079> deploy<00:12:10.440> this<00:12:10.620> contract<00:12:10.920> to 00:12:11.030 --> 00:12:11.040 align:start position:0% they can then deploy this contract to 00:12:11.040 --> 00:12:12.230 align:start position:0% they can then deploy this contract to the<00:12:11.160> blockchain<00:12:11.519> and<00:12:11.700> maybe<00:12:11.820> it<00:12:12.000> says 00:12:12.230 --> 00:12:12.240 align:start position:0% the blockchain and maybe it says 00:12:12.240 --> 00:12:13.569 align:start position:0% the blockchain and maybe it says something<00:12:12.360> like<00:12:12.660> all<00:12:12.959> right<00:12:13.140> if<00:12:13.320> anyone 00:12:13.569 --> 00:12:13.579 align:start position:0% something like all right if anyone 00:12:13.579 --> 00:12:15.889 align:start position:0% something like all right if anyone deposits<00:12:14.579> one<00:12:14.820> eth<00:12:15.120> into<00:12:15.360> this<00:12:15.540> escrow 00:12:15.889 --> 00:12:15.899 align:start position:0% deposits one eth into this escrow 00:12:15.899 --> 00:12:17.509 align:start position:0% deposits one eth into this escrow contract<00:12:16.260> it<00:12:16.680> will<00:12:16.800> programmatically<00:12:17.339> talk 00:12:17.509 --> 00:12:17.519 align:start position:0% contract it will programmatically talk 00:12:17.519 --> 00:12:19.550 align:start position:0% contract it will programmatically talk to<00:12:17.700> the<00:12:17.820> dark<00:12:17.940> force<00:12:18.300> contract<00:12:18.660> and<00:12:19.140> trigger<00:12:19.440> a 00:12:19.550 --> 00:12:19.560 align:start position:0% to the dark force contract and trigger a 00:12:19.560 --> 00:12:21.889 align:start position:0% to the dark force contract and trigger a release<00:12:19.800> of<00:12:20.279> like<00:12:20.519> 100<00:12:20.940> silver<00:12:21.420> from<00:12:21.779> my 00:12:21.889 --> 00:12:21.899 align:start position:0% release of like 100 silver from my 00:12:21.899 --> 00:12:23.329 align:start position:0% release of like 100 silver from my planet<00:12:22.079> to<00:12:22.320> yours 00:12:23.329 --> 00:12:23.339 align:start position:0% planet to yours 00:12:23.339 --> 00:12:25.310 align:start position:0% planet to yours afterwards<00:12:24.180> they<00:12:24.420> can<00:12:24.540> write<00:12:24.660> a<00:12:24.959> JavaScript 00:12:25.310 --> 00:12:25.320 align:start position:0% afterwards they can write a JavaScript 00:12:25.320 --> 00:12:28.130 align:start position:0% afterwards they can write a JavaScript plugin<00:12:25.740> that<00:12:26.220> allows<00:12:26.640> a<00:12:27.360> web<00:12:27.540> client<00:12:27.899> to 00:12:28.130 --> 00:12:28.140 align:start position:0% plugin that allows a web client to 00:12:28.140 --> 00:12:29.750 align:start position:0% plugin that allows a web client to interact<00:12:28.500> with<00:12:28.740> this<00:12:28.920> Marketplace<00:12:29.279> contract 00:12:29.750 --> 00:12:29.760 align:start position:0% interact with this Marketplace contract 00:12:29.760 --> 00:12:31.370 align:start position:0% interact with this Marketplace contract and<00:12:30.120> distribute<00:12:30.480> this<00:12:30.660> to<00:12:30.839> any<00:12:30.959> player<00:12:31.260> who 00:12:31.370 --> 00:12:31.380 align:start position:0% and distribute this to any player who 00:12:31.380 --> 00:12:33.230 align:start position:0% and distribute this to any player who wants<00:12:31.620> to<00:12:31.680> opt<00:12:31.800> into<00:12:32.040> this<00:12:32.339> new<00:12:32.519> core<00:12:32.760> gameplay 00:12:33.230 --> 00:12:33.240 align:start position:0% wants to opt into this new core gameplay 00:12:33.240 --> 00:12:36.290 align:start position:0% wants to opt into this new core gameplay feature<00:12:33.720> in<00:12:34.440> this<00:12:34.560> way<00:12:34.740> players<00:12:35.700> can<00:12:36.060> add 00:12:36.290 --> 00:12:36.300 align:start position:0% feature in this way players can add 00:12:36.300 --> 00:12:37.670 align:start position:0% feature in this way players can add entirely<00:12:36.839> new<00:12:37.019> features<00:12:37.320> to<00:12:37.440> the<00:12:37.560> game 00:12:37.670 --> 00:12:37.680 align:start position:0% entirely new features to the game 00:12:37.680 --> 00:12:39.170 align:start position:0% entirely new features to the game without<00:12:37.860> having<00:12:38.160> to<00:12:38.339> go<00:12:38.519> through<00:12:38.760> specially 00:12:39.170 --> 00:12:39.180 align:start position:0% without having to go through specially 00:12:39.180 --> 00:12:40.850 align:start position:0% without having to go through specially permissioned<00:12:39.839> Developers 00:12:40.850 --> 00:12:40.860 align:start position:0% permissioned Developers 00:12:40.860 --> 00:12:42.769 align:start position:0% permissioned Developers so<00:12:41.040> the<00:12:41.279> broadcast<00:12:41.459> Market<00:12:42.000> which<00:12:42.540> you<00:12:42.720> can 00:12:42.769 --> 00:12:42.779 align:start position:0% so the broadcast Market which you can 00:12:42.779 --> 00:12:44.150 align:start position:0% so the broadcast Market which you can see<00:12:42.899> on<00:12:43.079> screen<00:12:43.200> right<00:12:43.440> here<00:12:43.560> was<00:12:43.860> the<00:12:44.040> first 00:12:44.150 --> 00:12:44.160 align:start position:0% see on screen right here was the first 00:12:44.160 --> 00:12:47.389 align:start position:0% see on screen right here was the first example<00:12:44.639> actually<00:12:45.000> of<00:12:45.899> a<00:12:46.560> feature<00:12:47.100> developed 00:12:47.389 --> 00:12:47.399 align:start position:0% example actually of a feature developed 00:12:47.399 --> 00:12:48.590 align:start position:0% example actually of a feature developed in<00:12:47.459> this<00:12:47.639> way<00:12:47.700> it<00:12:47.880> was<00:12:48.000> built<00:12:48.180> by<00:12:48.300> Blaine 00:12:48.590 --> 00:12:48.600 align:start position:0% in this way it was built by Blaine 00:12:48.600 --> 00:12:50.810 align:start position:0% in this way it was built by Blaine bubblitz<00:12:49.019> and<00:12:49.200> Jacob<00:12:49.440> Rosenthal<00:12:49.920> and<00:12:50.579> what<00:12:50.700> it 00:12:50.810 --> 00:12:50.820 align:start position:0% bubblitz and Jacob Rosenthal and what it 00:12:50.820 --> 00:12:53.449 align:start position:0% bubblitz and Jacob Rosenthal and what it allows<00:12:51.060> you<00:12:51.120> to<00:12:51.240> do<00:12:51.360> is<00:12:51.600> it<00:12:51.899> allows<00:12:52.260> you<00:12:52.380> to<00:12:52.860> ask 00:12:53.449 --> 00:12:53.459 align:start position:0% allows you to do is it allows you to ask 00:12:53.459 --> 00:12:55.250 align:start position:0% allows you to do is it allows you to ask for<00:12:53.760> someone<00:12:53.940> to<00:12:54.300> broadcast<00:12:54.540> or<00:12:54.899> share<00:12:55.139> with 00:12:55.250 --> 00:12:55.260 align:start position:0% for someone to broadcast or share with 00:12:55.260 --> 00:12:57.710 align:start position:0% for someone to broadcast or share with you<00:12:55.380> a<00:12:55.560> certain<00:12:55.800> set<00:12:56.339> of<00:12:56.519> map<00:12:56.700> information<00:12:57.000> for 00:12:57.710 --> 00:12:57.720 align:start position:0% you a certain set of map information for 00:12:57.720 --> 00:12:59.210 align:start position:0% you a certain set of map information for a<00:12:57.839> fee 00:12:59.210 --> 00:12:59.220 align:start position:0% a fee 00:12:59.220 --> 00:13:01.129 align:start position:0% a fee now<00:12:59.639> this<00:12:59.820> was<00:13:00.000> extended<00:13:00.420> earlier<00:13:00.779> this<00:13:01.019> year 00:13:01.129 --> 00:13:01.139 align:start position:0% now this was extended earlier this year 00:13:01.139 --> 00:13:03.470 align:start position:0% now this was extended earlier this year with<00:13:01.680> Night<00:13:01.860> Market<00:13:02.100> built<00:13:02.579> by<00:13:02.700> Xerox<00:13:03.060> stage 00:13:03.470 --> 00:13:03.480 align:start position:0% with Night Market built by Xerox stage 00:13:03.480 --> 00:13:06.470 align:start position:0% with Night Market built by Xerox stage and<00:13:03.660> prxyz<00:13:04.440> which<00:13:05.160> is<00:13:05.399> a<00:13:05.639> trustless<00:13:06.060> ZK 00:13:06.470 --> 00:13:06.480 align:start position:0% and prxyz which is a trustless ZK 00:13:06.480 --> 00:13:08.449 align:start position:0% and prxyz which is a trustless ZK enabled<00:13:06.959> Marketplace<00:13:07.440> for<00:13:07.920> you<00:13:08.040> to<00:13:08.160> exchange 00:13:08.449 --> 00:13:08.459 align:start position:0% enabled Marketplace for you to exchange 00:13:08.459 --> 00:13:12.230 align:start position:0% enabled Marketplace for you to exchange encrypted<00:13:09.300> data<00:13:09.720> with<00:13:10.260> other<00:13:10.560> players<00:13:11.339> uh<00:13:12.060> on 00:13:12.230 --> 00:13:12.240 align:start position:0% encrypted data with other players uh on 00:13:12.240 --> 00:13:13.069 align:start position:0% encrypted data with other players uh on the<00:13:12.360> map 00:13:13.069 --> 00:13:13.079 align:start position:0% the map 00:13:13.079 --> 00:13:15.590 align:start position:0% the map again<00:13:13.380> for<00:13:13.620> a<00:13:13.800> fee 00:13:15.590 --> 00:13:15.600 align:start position:0% again for a fee 00:13:15.600 --> 00:13:17.750 align:start position:0% again for a fee and<00:13:15.959> we've<00:13:16.139> also<00:13:16.320> seen<00:13:16.620> several<00:13:17.220> groups<00:13:17.519> build 00:13:17.750 --> 00:13:17.760 align:start position:0% and we've also seen several groups build 00:13:17.760 --> 00:13:19.730 align:start position:0% and we've also seen several groups build out<00:13:18.060> Marketplace<00:13:18.839> contracts<00:13:19.260> for<00:13:19.380> in-game 00:13:19.730 --> 00:13:19.740 align:start position:0% out Marketplace contracts for in-game 00:13:19.740 --> 00:13:22.389 align:start position:0% out Marketplace contracts for in-game items<00:13:20.220> as<00:13:21.000> well<00:13:21.180> as<00:13:21.300> some<00:13:21.720> interesting 00:13:22.389 --> 00:13:22.399 align:start position:0% items as well as some interesting 00:13:22.399 --> 00:13:25.370 align:start position:0% items as well as some interesting experiments<00:13:23.399> into<00:13:23.700> player<00:13:24.540> corporations<00:13:25.019> or 00:13:25.370 --> 00:13:25.380 align:start position:0% experiments into player corporations or 00:13:25.380 --> 00:13:27.470 align:start position:0% experiments into player corporations or other<00:13:25.500> coordination<00:13:26.040> constructs<00:13:26.700> so<00:13:27.180> on<00:13:27.420> the 00:13:27.470 --> 00:13:27.480 align:start position:0% other coordination constructs so on the 00:13:27.480 --> 00:13:29.210 align:start position:0% other coordination constructs so on the screen<00:13:27.600> here<00:13:27.839> you<00:13:28.079> can<00:13:28.200> see<00:13:28.440> a<00:13:28.860> contract 00:13:29.210 --> 00:13:29.220 align:start position:0% screen here you can see a contract 00:13:29.220 --> 00:13:32.210 align:start position:0% screen here you can see a contract called<00:13:29.459> astral<00:13:30.240> Colossus<00:13:30.660> built<00:13:31.440> by<00:13:31.620> DF<00:13:31.980> Dow 00:13:32.210 --> 00:13:32.220 align:start position:0% called astral Colossus built by DF Dow 00:13:32.220 --> 00:13:34.310 align:start position:0% called astral Colossus built by DF Dow Dark<00:13:32.459> Forest<00:13:32.760> Dow<00:13:33.060> so<00:13:33.660> this<00:13:33.839> was<00:13:34.019> really<00:13:34.200> cool 00:13:34.310 --> 00:13:34.320 align:start position:0% Dark Forest Dow so this was really cool 00:13:34.320 --> 00:13:36.769 align:start position:0% Dark Forest Dow so this was really cool essentially<00:13:34.880> the<00:13:35.880> dark<00:13:35.940> force<00:13:36.300> contract<00:13:36.600> does 00:13:36.769 --> 00:13:36.779 align:start position:0% essentially the dark force contract does 00:13:36.779 --> 00:13:38.990 align:start position:0% essentially the dark force contract does not<00:13:36.959> distinguish<00:13:37.380> between<00:13:37.680> players<00:13:38.160> as<00:13:38.459> eoas 00:13:38.990 --> 00:13:39.000 align:start position:0% not distinguish between players as eoas 00:13:39.000 --> 00:13:40.970 align:start position:0% not distinguish between players as eoas externally<00:13:39.600> owned<00:13:39.959> accounts<00:13:40.260> or<00:13:40.740> smart 00:13:40.970 --> 00:13:40.980 align:start position:0% externally owned accounts or smart 00:13:40.980 --> 00:13:43.129 align:start position:0% externally owned accounts or smart contracts<00:13:41.579> so<00:13:42.120> a<00:13:42.360> smart<00:13:42.480> contract<00:13:42.839> can<00:13:43.019> play 00:13:43.129 --> 00:13:43.139 align:start position:0% contracts so a smart contract can play 00:13:43.139 --> 00:13:44.990 align:start position:0% contracts so a smart contract can play the<00:13:43.260> game<00:13:43.440> just<00:13:43.740> as<00:13:43.860> much<00:13:44.100> as<00:13:44.459> a<00:13:44.820> regular 00:13:44.990 --> 00:13:45.000 align:start position:0% the game just as much as a regular 00:13:45.000 --> 00:13:46.850 align:start position:0% the game just as much as a regular player<00:13:45.300> can<00:13:45.420> play<00:13:45.600> the<00:13:45.720> game<00:13:45.839> and<00:13:46.380> the<00:13:46.500> astral 00:13:46.850 --> 00:13:46.860 align:start position:0% player can play the game and the astral 00:13:46.860 --> 00:13:48.050 align:start position:0% player can play the game and the astral Colossus<00:13:47.220> was<00:13:47.399> essentially<00:13:47.700> a<00:13:47.880> smart 00:13:48.050 --> 00:13:48.060 align:start position:0% Colossus was essentially a smart 00:13:48.060 --> 00:13:50.150 align:start position:0% Colossus was essentially a smart contract<00:13:48.420> player<00:13:48.839> that<00:13:49.500> anyone<00:13:49.920> could 00:13:50.150 --> 00:13:50.160 align:start position:0% contract player that anyone could 00:13:50.160 --> 00:13:52.430 align:start position:0% contract player that anyone could contribute<00:13:50.639> to<00:13:50.820> our<00:13:50.940> pilot<00:13:51.360> and<00:13:51.839> in<00:13:51.959> just<00:13:52.139> 48 00:13:52.430 --> 00:13:52.440 align:start position:0% contribute to our pilot and in just 48 00:13:52.440 --> 00:13:54.710 align:start position:0% contribute to our pilot and in just 48 Hours<00:13:52.620> of<00:13:52.860> its<00:13:53.100> operation<00:13:53.459> it<00:13:54.120> reached<00:13:54.480> you 00:13:54.710 --> 00:13:54.720 align:start position:0% Hours of its operation it reached you 00:13:54.720 --> 00:13:56.690 align:start position:0% Hours of its operation it reached you know<00:13:54.839> among<00:13:55.440> the<00:13:55.560> top<00:13:55.680> 50<00:13:55.920> places<00:13:56.220> on<00:13:56.639> the 00:13:56.690 --> 00:13:56.700 align:start position:0% know among the top 50 places on the 00:13:56.700 --> 00:13:58.250 align:start position:0% know among the top 50 places on the leaderboard<00:13:57.060> with<00:13:57.300> contributions<00:13:57.839> from 00:13:58.250 --> 00:13:58.260 align:start position:0% leaderboard with contributions from 00:13:58.260 --> 00:14:00.350 align:start position:0% leaderboard with contributions from dozens<00:13:58.800> of<00:13:58.920> players<00:13:59.279> so<00:13:59.880> I<00:14:00.000> just<00:14:00.120> want<00:14:00.240> to 00:14:00.350 --> 00:14:00.360 align:start position:0% dozens of players so I just want to 00:14:00.360 --> 00:14:01.490 align:start position:0% dozens of players so I just want to imagine<00:14:00.420> like<00:14:00.839> you<00:14:01.079> know<00:14:01.200> you're<00:14:01.320> playing 00:14:01.490 --> 00:14:01.500 align:start position:0% imagine like you know you're playing 00:14:01.500 --> 00:14:02.870 align:start position:0% imagine like you know you're playing Dark<00:14:01.680> Forest<00:14:02.040> and<00:14:02.160> you<00:14:02.339> run<00:14:02.459> into<00:14:02.639> this 00:14:02.870 --> 00:14:02.880 align:start position:0% Dark Forest and you run into this 00:14:02.880 --> 00:14:04.850 align:start position:0% Dark Forest and you run into this growing<00:14:03.240> amoeba<00:14:03.779> that's<00:14:03.959> this<00:14:04.200> like<00:14:04.380> crazy 00:14:04.850 --> 00:14:04.860 align:start position:0% growing amoeba that's this like crazy 00:14:04.860 --> 00:14:07.910 align:start position:0% growing amoeba that's this like crazy headless<00:14:05.760> organism<00:14:06.300> amalgamation<00:14:07.260> of<00:14:07.560> dozens 00:14:07.910 --> 00:14:07.920 align:start position:0% headless organism amalgamation of dozens 00:14:07.920 --> 00:14:09.470 align:start position:0% headless organism amalgamation of dozens of<00:14:08.100> individuals 00:14:09.470 --> 00:14:09.480 align:start position:0% of individuals 00:14:09.480 --> 00:14:11.329 align:start position:0% of individuals um<00:14:09.540> it's<00:14:10.200> super<00:14:10.380> interesting<00:14:10.740> to<00:14:10.980> speculate 00:14:11.329 --> 00:14:11.339 align:start position:0% um it's super interesting to speculate 00:14:11.339 --> 00:14:13.190 align:start position:0% um it's super interesting to speculate on<00:14:11.639> on<00:14:11.940> how<00:14:12.240> these<00:14:12.540> kinds<00:14:12.779> of<00:14:12.839> things<00:14:12.959> might 00:14:13.190 --> 00:14:13.200 align:start position:0% on on how these kinds of things might 00:14:13.200 --> 00:14:15.290 align:start position:0% on on how these kinds of things might evolve<00:14:13.500> going<00:14:13.680> forwards 00:14:15.290 --> 00:14:15.300 align:start position:0% evolve going forwards 00:14:15.300 --> 00:14:17.629 align:start position:0% evolve going forwards and<00:14:15.899> finally<00:14:16.139> new<00:14:16.740> tools<00:14:17.040> like<00:14:17.160> those<00:14:17.399> being 00:14:17.629 --> 00:14:17.639 align:start position:0% and finally new tools like those being 00:14:17.639 --> 00:14:19.910 align:start position:0% and finally new tools like those being built<00:14:18.000> by<00:14:18.420> teams<00:14:18.660> like<00:14:18.779> lattice<00:14:19.200> will<00:14:19.620> make<00:14:19.800> it 00:14:19.910 --> 00:14:19.920 align:start position:0% built by teams like lattice will make it 00:14:19.920 --> 00:14:21.949 align:start position:0% built by teams like lattice will make it easy<00:14:20.100> for<00:14:20.459> players<00:14:20.700> to<00:14:20.880> even<00:14:21.000> add<00:14:21.420> in<00:14:21.540> new 00:14:21.949 --> 00:14:21.959 align:start position:0% easy for players to even add in new 00:14:21.959 --> 00:14:24.829 align:start position:0% easy for players to even add in new rules<00:14:22.320> or<00:14:22.740> resource<00:14:23.160> types<00:14:23.459> to<00:14:23.579> the<00:14:23.700> games<00:14:23.880> so 00:14:24.829 --> 00:14:24.839 align:start position:0% rules or resource types to the games so 00:14:24.839 --> 00:14:27.050 align:start position:0% rules or resource types to the games so this<00:14:25.620> is<00:14:25.740> a<00:14:25.860> screenshot<00:14:26.100> from<00:14:26.279> a<00:14:26.459> mock-up<00:14:26.760> of 00:14:27.050 --> 00:14:27.060 align:start position:0% this is a screenshot from a mock-up of 00:14:27.060 --> 00:14:28.550 align:start position:0% this is a screenshot from a mock-up of what<00:14:27.240> it<00:14:27.360> might<00:14:27.480> look<00:14:27.600> like<00:14:27.720> for<00:14:28.139> players<00:14:28.440> to 00:14:28.550 --> 00:14:28.560 align:start position:0% what it might look like for players to 00:14:28.560 --> 00:14:30.470 align:start position:0% what it might look like for players to introduce<00:14:28.980> plugins<00:14:29.880> and<00:14:30.120> third-pity 00:14:30.470 --> 00:14:30.480 align:start position:0% introduce plugins and third-pity 00:14:30.480 --> 00:14:31.910 align:start position:0% introduce plugins and third-pity contracts<00:14:31.019> that<00:14:31.139> add<00:14:31.320> in<00:14:31.440> their<00:14:31.620> own<00:14:31.740> game 00:14:31.910 --> 00:14:31.920 align:start position:0% contracts that add in their own game 00:14:31.920 --> 00:14:34.310 align:start position:0% contracts that add in their own game modes<00:14:32.279> side<00:14:32.700> objectives<00:14:33.240> or<00:14:33.600> even<00:14:33.720> resource 00:14:34.310 --> 00:14:34.320 align:start position:0% modes side objectives or even resource 00:14:34.320 --> 00:14:37.610 align:start position:0% modes side objectives or even resource types 00:14:37.610 --> 00:14:37.620 align:start position:0% 00:14:37.620 --> 00:14:39.170 align:start position:0% so<00:14:38.040> to<00:14:38.279> sum<00:14:38.399> it<00:14:38.519> all<00:14:38.639> up<00:14:38.760> what<00:14:39.000> is 00:14:39.170 --> 00:14:39.180 align:start position:0% so to sum it all up what is 00:14:39.180 --> 00:14:40.490 align:start position:0% so to sum it all up what is permissionless<00:14:39.540> interoperability<00:14:40.199> mean 00:14:40.490 --> 00:14:40.500 align:start position:0% permissionless interoperability mean 00:14:40.500 --> 00:14:42.530 align:start position:0% permissionless interoperability mean permissionless<00:14:41.459> interoperability<00:14:42.180> means 00:14:42.530 --> 00:14:42.540 align:start position:0% permissionless interoperability means 00:14:42.540 --> 00:14:43.490 align:start position:0% permissionless interoperability means that<00:14:42.660> players<00:14:42.959> can<00:14:43.079> build<00:14:43.199> the<00:14:43.380> game 00:14:43.490 --> 00:14:43.500 align:start position:0% that players can build the game 00:14:43.500 --> 00:14:45.350 align:start position:0% that players can build the game experience<00:14:43.920> not<00:14:44.339> just<00:14:44.459> the<00:14:44.639> core<00:14:44.820> developers 00:14:45.350 --> 00:14:45.360 align:start position:0% experience not just the core developers 00:14:45.360 --> 00:14:48.230 align:start position:0% experience not just the core developers and<00:14:46.139> this<00:14:46.260> unlocks<00:14:46.800> a<00:14:47.160> massive<00:14:47.399> range<00:14:47.760> of<00:14:48.060> new 00:14:48.230 --> 00:14:48.240 align:start position:0% and this unlocks a massive range of new 00:14:48.240 --> 00:14:50.689 align:start position:0% and this unlocks a massive range of new kinds<00:14:48.540> of<00:14:48.600> affordances<00:14:49.199> in<00:14:49.980> Games<00:14:50.220> built<00:14:50.639> in 00:14:50.689 --> 00:14:50.699 align:start position:0% kinds of affordances in Games built in 00:14:50.699 --> 00:14:52.189 align:start position:0% kinds of affordances in Games built in this<00:14:50.820> fashion 00:14:52.189 --> 00:14:52.199 align:start position:0% this fashion 00:14:52.199 --> 00:14:55.250 align:start position:0% this fashion okay<00:14:52.680> so<00:14:52.920> I<00:14:53.220> think<00:14:53.339> uh<00:14:54.120> that's<00:14:54.779> mostly<00:14:55.079> my 00:14:55.250 --> 00:14:55.260 align:start position:0% okay so I think uh that's mostly my 00:14:55.260 --> 00:14:56.629 align:start position:0% okay so I think uh that's mostly my answer<00:14:55.380> to<00:14:55.560> question<00:14:55.740> one<00:14:55.980> why<00:14:56.220> build<00:14:56.399> games 00:14:56.629 --> 00:14:56.639 align:start position:0% answer to question one why build games 00:14:56.639 --> 00:14:58.069 align:start position:0% answer to question one why build games on<00:14:56.880> the<00:14:57.000> blockchain<00:14:57.300> in<00:14:57.600> other<00:14:57.720> words<00:14:57.839> what 00:14:58.069 --> 00:14:58.079 align:start position:0% on the blockchain in other words what 00:14:58.079 --> 00:14:59.689 align:start position:0% on the blockchain in other words what can<00:14:58.199> blockchain<00:14:58.560> do<00:14:58.740> for<00:14:58.920> games 00:14:59.689 --> 00:14:59.699 align:start position:0% can blockchain do for games 00:14:59.699 --> 00:15:01.610 align:start position:0% can blockchain do for games the<00:15:00.420> second<00:15:00.540> question<00:15:00.779> that<00:15:01.019> I<00:15:01.139> think<00:15:01.199> is<00:15:01.380> also 00:15:01.610 --> 00:15:01.620 align:start position:0% the second question that I think is also 00:15:01.620 --> 00:15:03.350 align:start position:0% the second question that I think is also very<00:15:01.740> instructive<00:15:02.220> to<00:15:02.399> ask<00:15:02.519> is<00:15:02.699> why<00:15:03.060> build 00:15:03.350 --> 00:15:03.360 align:start position:0% very instructive to ask is why build 00:15:03.360 --> 00:15:04.970 align:start position:0% very instructive to ask is why build games<00:15:03.720> on<00:15:04.019> the<00:15:04.139> blockchain<00:15:04.500> in<00:15:04.740> other<00:15:04.800> words 00:15:04.970 --> 00:15:04.980 align:start position:0% games on the blockchain in other words 00:15:04.980 --> 00:15:06.230 align:start position:0% games on the blockchain in other words of<00:15:05.279> all<00:15:05.399> the<00:15:05.579> things<00:15:05.699> that<00:15:05.940> you<00:15:06.000> could<00:15:06.120> build 00:15:06.230 --> 00:15:06.240 align:start position:0% of all the things that you could build 00:15:06.240 --> 00:15:08.990 align:start position:0% of all the things that you could build on<00:15:06.480> the<00:15:06.600> blockchain<00:15:06.959> why<00:15:07.920> bother<00:15:08.279> with<00:15:08.579> a<00:15:08.880> use 00:15:08.990 --> 00:15:09.000 align:start position:0% on the blockchain why bother with a use 00:15:09.000 --> 00:15:11.689 align:start position:0% on the blockchain why bother with a use case<00:15:09.500> why<00:15:10.500> bother<00:15:10.800> with<00:15:10.980> an<00:15:11.160> application<00:15:11.459> that 00:15:11.689 --> 00:15:11.699 align:start position:0% case why bother with an application that 00:15:11.699 --> 00:15:13.310 align:start position:0% case why bother with an application that doesn't<00:15:11.820> have<00:15:12.000> any<00:15:12.240> obvious<00:15:12.600> practical<00:15:13.019> use 00:15:13.310 --> 00:15:13.320 align:start position:0% doesn't have any obvious practical use 00:15:13.320 --> 00:15:15.889 align:start position:0% doesn't have any obvious practical use case<00:15:13.560> and<00:15:14.399> you<00:15:14.639> know<00:15:14.760> the<00:15:15.480> text<00:15:15.600> and<00:15:15.779> the 00:15:15.889 --> 00:15:15.899 align:start position:0% case and you know the text and the 00:15:15.899 --> 00:15:17.269 align:start position:0% case and you know the text and the purple<00:15:16.019> sort<00:15:16.320> of<00:15:16.440> my<00:15:16.620> like<00:15:16.860> broader 00:15:17.269 --> 00:15:17.279 align:start position:0% purple sort of my like broader 00:15:17.279 --> 00:15:19.790 align:start position:0% purple sort of my like broader interpretation<00:15:17.820> of<00:15:18.240> uh<00:15:18.959> what<00:15:19.500> I<00:15:19.560> want<00:15:19.680> to 00:15:19.790 --> 00:15:19.800 align:start position:0% interpretation of uh what I want to 00:15:19.800 --> 00:15:21.470 align:start position:0% interpretation of uh what I want to answer<00:15:19.860> this<00:15:20.100> question<00:15:20.279> for<00:15:20.579> and<00:15:21.240> I<00:15:21.360> think 00:15:21.470 --> 00:15:21.480 align:start position:0% answer this question for and I think 00:15:21.480 --> 00:15:22.970 align:start position:0% answer this question for and I think it's<00:15:21.540> a<00:15:21.720> big<00:15:21.839> question<00:15:21.959> to<00:15:22.260> ask<00:15:22.380> any<00:15:22.620> r<00:15:22.860> d 00:15:22.970 --> 00:15:22.980 align:start position:0% it's a big question to ask any r d 00:15:22.980 --> 00:15:25.550 align:start position:0% it's a big question to ask any r d facing<00:15:23.459> org<00:15:23.820> which<00:15:24.540> is<00:15:24.899> working<00:15:25.139> on<00:15:25.380> things 00:15:25.550 --> 00:15:25.560 align:start position:0% facing org which is working on things 00:15:25.560 --> 00:15:27.410 align:start position:0% facing org which is working on things that<00:15:25.800> don't<00:15:25.980> have<00:15:26.160> a<00:15:26.339> concrete<00:15:26.760> practical<00:15:27.180> use 00:15:27.410 --> 00:15:27.420 align:start position:0% that don't have a concrete practical use 00:15:27.420 --> 00:15:29.389 align:start position:0% that don't have a concrete practical use case 00:15:29.389 --> 00:15:29.399 align:start position:0% case 00:15:29.399 --> 00:15:31.970 align:start position:0% case so<00:15:30.120> I've<00:15:30.600> got<00:15:30.779> three<00:15:30.959> reasons 00:15:31.970 --> 00:15:31.980 align:start position:0% so I've got three reasons 00:15:31.980 --> 00:15:34.189 align:start position:0% so I've got three reasons um<00:15:32.040> the<00:15:32.399> first<00:15:32.519> is<00:15:32.760> that<00:15:33.000> games<00:15:33.240> and<00:15:33.899> other 00:15:34.189 --> 00:15:34.199 align:start position:0% um the first is that games and other 00:15:34.199 --> 00:15:35.930 align:start position:0% um the first is that games and other experimental<00:15:34.800> applications<00:15:35.220> of<00:15:35.459> this<00:15:35.579> nature 00:15:35.930 --> 00:15:35.940 align:start position:0% experimental applications of this nature 00:15:35.940 --> 00:15:38.090 align:start position:0% experimental applications of this nature are<00:15:36.660> a<00:15:36.839> technically<00:15:37.079> demanding<00:15:37.560> yet<00:15:37.860> low 00:15:38.090 --> 00:15:38.100 align:start position:0% are a technically demanding yet low 00:15:38.100 --> 00:15:40.790 align:start position:0% are a technically demanding yet low stakes<00:15:38.519> environment<00:15:39.180> uh<00:15:39.899> for<00:15:40.079> us<00:15:40.199> to<00:15:40.440> rapidly 00:15:40.790 --> 00:15:40.800 align:start position:0% stakes environment uh for us to rapidly 00:15:40.800 --> 00:15:42.530 align:start position:0% stakes environment uh for us to rapidly push<00:15:41.100> forward<00:15:41.339> infrastructure<00:15:42.120> without 00:15:42.530 --> 00:15:42.540 align:start position:0% push forward infrastructure without 00:15:42.540 --> 00:15:44.629 align:start position:0% push forward infrastructure without putting<00:15:42.959> massive<00:15:43.199> amounts<00:15:43.560> of<00:15:43.680> capital<00:15:44.100> or 00:15:44.629 --> 00:15:44.639 align:start position:0% putting massive amounts of capital or 00:15:44.639 --> 00:15:46.790 align:start position:0% putting massive amounts of capital or social<00:15:44.820> stake<00:15:45.240> at<00:15:45.420> risk 00:15:46.790 --> 00:15:46.800 align:start position:0% social stake at risk 00:15:46.800 --> 00:15:48.590 align:start position:0% social stake at risk in<00:15:47.220> the<00:15:47.339> process<00:15:47.519> of<00:15:47.699> building<00:15:47.880> crypto<00:15:48.300> native 00:15:48.590 --> 00:15:48.600 align:start position:0% in the process of building crypto native 00:15:48.600 --> 00:15:50.509 align:start position:0% in the process of building crypto native games<00:15:48.839> and<00:15:49.139> game<00:15:49.260> infrastructure<00:15:49.920> the<00:15:50.399> Dark 00:15:50.509 --> 00:15:50.519 align:start position:0% games and game infrastructure the Dark 00:15:50.519 --> 00:15:52.370 align:start position:0% games and game infrastructure the Dark Forest<00:15:50.880> and<00:15:51.000> Xerox<00:15:51.300> Park<00:15:51.600> communities<00:15:51.959> have 00:15:52.370 --> 00:15:52.380 align:start position:0% Forest and Xerox Park communities have 00:15:52.380 --> 00:15:53.870 align:start position:0% Forest and Xerox Park communities have uncovered<00:15:52.800> bugs<00:15:53.100> and<00:15:53.220> core<00:15:53.339> infrastructure 00:15:53.870 --> 00:15:53.880 align:start position:0% uncovered bugs and core infrastructure 00:15:53.880 --> 00:15:55.790 align:start position:0% uncovered bugs and core infrastructure and<00:15:54.120> motivated<00:15:54.480> significant<00:15:55.079> optimizations 00:15:55.790 --> 00:15:55.800 align:start position:0% and motivated significant optimizations 00:15:55.800 --> 00:16:00.170 align:start position:0% and motivated significant optimizations uh<00:15:56.760> to<00:15:57.240> you<00:15:57.720> know<00:15:57.779> things<00:15:58.079> like<00:15:58.440> uh<00:15:59.279> nethermind 00:16:00.170 --> 00:16:00.180 align:start position:0% uh to you know things like uh nethermind 00:16:00.180 --> 00:16:04.129 align:start position:0% uh to you know things like uh nethermind or<00:16:00.660> optimism<00:16:01.139> Canon<00:16:01.680> or<00:16:02.220> akula<00:16:02.880> or<00:16:03.060> Aragon<00:16:03.720> etc 00:16:04.129 --> 00:16:04.139 align:start position:0% or optimism Canon or akula or Aragon etc 00:16:04.139 --> 00:16:05.509 align:start position:0% or optimism Canon or akula or Aragon etc etc 00:16:05.509 --> 00:16:05.519 align:start position:0% etc 00:16:05.519 --> 00:16:07.730 align:start position:0% etc um<00:16:05.579> this<00:16:06.120> progress<00:16:06.420> can<00:16:06.720> happen<00:16:06.899> rapidly<00:16:07.620> and 00:16:07.730 --> 00:16:07.740 align:start position:0% um this progress can happen rapidly and 00:16:07.740 --> 00:16:09.290 align:start position:0% um this progress can happen rapidly and iteratively<00:16:08.220> without<00:16:08.459> putting<00:16:08.880> hundreds<00:16:09.180> of 00:16:09.290 --> 00:16:09.300 align:start position:0% iteratively without putting hundreds of 00:16:09.300 --> 00:16:11.750 align:start position:0% iteratively without putting hundreds of millions<00:16:09.540> of<00:16:09.660> dollars<00:16:09.839> at<00:16:10.079> stake<00:16:10.320> as<00:16:10.620> in<00:16:10.800> D5<00:16:11.160> so 00:16:11.750 --> 00:16:11.760 align:start position:0% millions of dollars at stake as in D5 so 00:16:11.760 --> 00:16:13.490 align:start position:0% millions of dollars at stake as in D5 so we<00:16:11.880> can<00:16:12.000> move<00:16:12.120> forward<00:16:12.300> the<00:16:12.540> ecosystem<00:16:12.959> very 00:16:13.490 --> 00:16:13.500 align:start position:0% we can move forward the ecosystem very 00:16:13.500 --> 00:16:14.810 align:start position:0% we can move forward the ecosystem very quickly<00:16:13.740> we<00:16:13.920> can<00:16:14.040> move<00:16:14.220> fast<00:16:14.399> and<00:16:14.639> break 00:16:14.810 --> 00:16:14.820 align:start position:0% quickly we can move fast and break 00:16:14.820 --> 00:16:16.730 align:start position:0% quickly we can move fast and break things<00:16:15.060> again<00:16:15.480> without<00:16:15.720> suffering<00:16:16.260> enormous 00:16:16.730 --> 00:16:16.740 align:start position:0% things again without suffering enormous 00:16:16.740 --> 00:16:18.050 align:start position:0% things again without suffering enormous consequences<00:16:17.220> where<00:16:17.459> people's<00:16:17.820> real 00:16:18.050 --> 00:16:18.060 align:start position:0% consequences where people's real 00:16:18.060 --> 00:16:20.210 align:start position:0% consequences where people's real livelihoods<00:16:18.720> are<00:16:18.779> at<00:16:19.019> stake 00:16:20.210 --> 00:16:20.220 align:start position:0% livelihoods are at stake 00:16:20.220 --> 00:16:21.769 align:start position:0% livelihoods are at stake um<00:16:20.279> this<00:16:20.519> is<00:16:20.579> very<00:16:20.699> reminiscent<00:16:21.240> of<00:16:21.360> I<00:16:21.600> would 00:16:21.769 --> 00:16:21.779 align:start position:0% um this is very reminiscent of I would 00:16:21.779 --> 00:16:23.210 align:start position:0% um this is very reminiscent of I would say<00:16:21.899> Gaming's<00:16:22.380> impacts<00:16:22.680> on<00:16:22.860> the<00:16:22.920> early<00:16:23.040> days 00:16:23.210 --> 00:16:23.220 align:start position:0% say Gaming's impacts on the early days 00:16:23.220 --> 00:16:25.009 align:start position:0% say Gaming's impacts on the early days of<00:16:23.399> personal<00:16:23.579> Computing<00:16:24.240> and<00:16:24.660> of<00:16:24.899> the 00:16:25.009 --> 00:16:25.019 align:start position:0% of personal Computing and of the 00:16:25.019 --> 00:16:27.290 align:start position:0% of personal Computing and of the internet<00:16:25.199> games<00:16:25.800> like<00:16:26.040> Wolfenstein<00:16:26.760> 3D<00:16:27.060> and 00:16:27.290 --> 00:16:27.300 align:start position:0% internet games like Wolfenstein 3D and 00:16:27.300 --> 00:16:29.990 align:start position:0% internet games like Wolfenstein 3D and doom<00:16:27.800> massively<00:16:28.800> Advanced<00:16:29.399> the<00:16:29.579> graphics 00:16:29.990 --> 00:16:30.000 align:start position:0% doom massively Advanced the graphics 00:16:30.000 --> 00:16:31.850 align:start position:0% doom massively Advanced the graphics industry<00:16:30.480> and<00:16:31.079> stretched<00:16:31.500> networking 00:16:31.850 --> 00:16:31.860 align:start position:0% industry and stretched networking 00:16:31.860 --> 00:16:33.530 align:start position:0% industry and stretched networking infrastructure<00:16:32.399> to<00:16:32.699> its<00:16:32.880> limits<00:16:33.180> back<00:16:33.360> in<00:16:33.420> the 00:16:33.530 --> 00:16:33.540 align:start position:0% infrastructure to its limits back in the 00:16:33.540 --> 00:16:35.389 align:start position:0% infrastructure to its limits back in the 90s<00:16:33.839> and<00:16:34.199> devs<00:16:34.560> were<00:16:34.680> forced<00:16:34.920> to<00:16:34.980> invent<00:16:35.220> new 00:16:35.389 --> 00:16:35.399 align:start position:0% 90s and devs were forced to invent new 00:16:35.399 --> 00:16:37.310 align:start position:0% 90s and devs were forced to invent new techniques<00:16:35.760> and<00:16:35.880> optimizations<00:16:36.480> many<00:16:37.139> of 00:16:37.310 --> 00:16:37.320 align:start position:0% techniques and optimizations many of 00:16:37.320 --> 00:16:39.889 align:start position:0% techniques and optimizations many of which<00:16:37.440> we<00:16:37.620> still<00:16:37.800> use<00:16:37.920> today 00:16:39.889 --> 00:16:39.899 align:start position:0% which we still use today 00:16:39.899 --> 00:16:42.230 align:start position:0% which we still use today so<00:16:40.380> the<00:16:40.500> second<00:16:40.620> reason<00:16:40.860> is<00:16:41.100> that<00:16:41.339> games<00:16:41.519> are<00:16:42.060> a 00:16:42.230 --> 00:16:42.240 align:start position:0% so the second reason is that games are a 00:16:42.240 --> 00:16:44.269 align:start position:0% so the second reason is that games are a leading<00:16:42.540> indicator<00:16:42.839> in<00:16:43.079> technology<00:16:43.440> and 00:16:44.269 --> 00:16:44.279 align:start position:0% leading indicator in technology and 00:16:44.279 --> 00:16:46.129 align:start position:0% leading indicator in technology and player<00:16:44.579> behavior<00:16:44.940> in<00:16:45.060> today's<00:16:45.180> games<00:16:45.540> can 00:16:46.129 --> 00:16:46.139 align:start position:0% player behavior in today's games can 00:16:46.139 --> 00:16:47.749 align:start position:0% player behavior in today's games can help<00:16:46.320> us<00:16:46.440> predict<00:16:46.740> user<00:16:47.160> behavior<00:16:47.519> on 00:16:47.749 --> 00:16:47.759 align:start position:0% help us predict user behavior on 00:16:47.759 --> 00:16:50.090 align:start position:0% help us predict user behavior on tomorrow's<00:16:48.120> digital<00:16:48.420> systems<00:16:49.019> to<00:16:49.800> draw<00:16:49.920> a 00:16:50.090 --> 00:16:50.100 align:start position:0% tomorrow's digital systems to draw a 00:16:50.100 --> 00:16:51.350 align:start position:0% tomorrow's digital systems to draw a parallel<00:16:50.399> back<00:16:50.519> to<00:16:50.639> the<00:16:50.759> early<00:16:50.880> days<00:16:51.060> of 00:16:51.350 --> 00:16:51.360 align:start position:0% parallel back to the early days of 00:16:51.360 --> 00:16:53.210 align:start position:0% parallel back to the early days of mobile<00:16:51.540> Computing<00:16:52.079> another<00:16:52.440> recent<00:16:52.860> platform 00:16:53.210 --> 00:16:53.220 align:start position:0% mobile Computing another recent platform 00:16:53.220 --> 00:16:54.769 align:start position:0% mobile Computing another recent platform that<00:16:53.519> you<00:16:53.820> know<00:16:53.880> has<00:16:54.000> been<00:16:54.180> hugely<00:16:54.420> impactful 00:16:54.769 --> 00:16:54.779 align:start position:0% that you know has been hugely impactful 00:16:54.779 --> 00:16:56.870 align:start position:0% that you know has been hugely impactful for<00:16:54.959> all<00:16:55.139> of<00:16:55.199> our<00:16:55.320> Lives<00:16:55.699> interactions<00:16:56.699> such 00:16:56.870 --> 00:16:56.880 align:start position:0% for all of our Lives interactions such 00:16:56.880 --> 00:16:58.610 align:start position:0% for all of our Lives interactions such as<00:16:57.000> swiping<00:16:57.480> and<00:16:57.600> rotating<00:16:57.899> were<00:16:58.199> initially 00:16:58.610 --> 00:16:58.620 align:start position:0% as swiping and rotating were initially 00:16:58.620 --> 00:17:00.530 align:start position:0% as swiping and rotating were initially popularized<00:16:59.459> and<00:16:59.699> you<00:16:59.940> know<00:17:00.060> somebody<00:17:00.180> even 00:17:00.530 --> 00:17:00.540 align:start position:0% popularized and you know somebody even 00:17:00.540 --> 00:17:02.810 align:start position:0% popularized and you know somebody even say<00:17:00.839> invented<00:17:01.560> by<00:17:01.860> games<00:17:02.040> like<00:17:02.220> Cut<00:17:02.399> the<00:17:02.579> Rope 00:17:02.810 --> 00:17:02.820 align:start position:0% say invented by games like Cut the Rope 00:17:02.820 --> 00:17:04.970 align:start position:0% say invented by games like Cut the Rope or<00:17:03.240> Angry<00:17:03.600> Birds<00:17:03.899> and<00:17:04.260> while<00:17:04.380> these<00:17:04.620> apps<00:17:04.799> were 00:17:04.970 --> 00:17:04.980 align:start position:0% or Angry Birds and while these apps were 00:17:04.980 --> 00:17:06.409 align:start position:0% or Angry Birds and while these apps were just<00:17:05.339> games 00:17:06.409 --> 00:17:06.419 align:start position:0% just games 00:17:06.419 --> 00:17:08.150 align:start position:0% just games these<00:17:07.079> interaction<00:17:07.439> patterns<00:17:07.860> that<00:17:07.980> they 00:17:08.150 --> 00:17:08.160 align:start position:0% these interaction patterns that they 00:17:08.160 --> 00:17:09.890 align:start position:0% these interaction patterns that they pioneered<00:17:08.640> have<00:17:08.819> become<00:17:09.000> ubiquitous<00:17:09.480> across 00:17:09.890 --> 00:17:09.900 align:start position:0% pioneered have become ubiquitous across 00:17:09.900 --> 00:17:11.150 align:start position:0% pioneered have become ubiquitous across everything<00:17:10.140> that<00:17:10.319> we<00:17:10.380> do<00:17:10.500> on<00:17:10.620> mobile<00:17:10.740> apps 00:17:11.150 --> 00:17:11.160 align:start position:0% everything that we do on mobile apps 00:17:11.160 --> 00:17:12.230 align:start position:0% everything that we do on mobile apps today 00:17:12.230 --> 00:17:12.240 align:start position:0% today 00:17:12.240 --> 00:17:14.809 align:start position:0% today so<00:17:12.900> we've<00:17:13.380> seen<00:17:13.500> a<00:17:13.679> few<00:17:13.799> examples<00:17:14.040> of<00:17:14.280> this<00:17:14.520> a 00:17:14.809 --> 00:17:14.819 align:start position:0% so we've seen a few examples of this a 00:17:14.819 --> 00:17:16.309 align:start position:0% so we've seen a few examples of this a few<00:17:15.000> early<00:17:15.179> examples<00:17:15.540> in<00:17:15.720> crypto<00:17:15.959> gaming 00:17:16.309 --> 00:17:16.319 align:start position:0% few early examples in crypto gaming 00:17:16.319 --> 00:17:17.990 align:start position:0% few early examples in crypto gaming thanks<00:17:17.100> to<00:17:17.220> the<00:17:17.339> Community<00:17:17.459> Management 00:17:17.990 --> 00:17:18.000 align:start position:0% thanks to the Community Management 00:17:18.000 --> 00:17:19.909 align:start position:0% thanks to the Community Management efforts<00:17:18.540> of<00:17:18.660> folks<00:17:18.959> like<00:17:19.079> Jordan<00:17:19.500> Spence 00:17:19.909 --> 00:17:19.919 align:start position:0% efforts of folks like Jordan Spence 00:17:19.919 --> 00:17:22.429 align:start position:0% efforts of folks like Jordan Spence classic<00:17:20.280> Jay<00:17:20.520> and<00:17:20.699> Ivan<00:17:21.120> we've<00:17:21.839> seen<00:17:22.079> various 00:17:22.429 --> 00:17:22.439 align:start position:0% classic Jay and Ivan we've seen various 00:17:22.439 --> 00:17:24.949 align:start position:0% classic Jay and Ivan we've seen various crypto<00:17:22.919> native<00:17:23.220> player<00:17:23.880> cooperatives<00:17:24.419> emerge 00:17:24.949 --> 00:17:24.959 align:start position:0% crypto native player cooperatives emerge 00:17:24.959 --> 00:17:27.169 align:start position:0% crypto native player cooperatives emerge uh<00:17:25.559> using<00:17:25.860> new<00:17:25.980> crypto<00:17:26.280> enabled<00:17:26.640> mechanisms 00:17:27.169 --> 00:17:27.179 align:start position:0% uh using new crypto enabled mechanisms 00:17:27.179 --> 00:17:28.909 align:start position:0% uh using new crypto enabled mechanisms for<00:17:27.419> governance<00:17:27.900> voting<00:17:28.620> and<00:17:28.740> value 00:17:28.909 --> 00:17:28.919 align:start position:0% for governance voting and value 00:17:28.919 --> 00:17:32.330 align:start position:0% for governance voting and value distribution<00:17:29.840> the<00:17:30.840> lead<00:17:31.020> of<00:17:31.380> DF<00:17:31.799> Dao<00:17:32.100> Tony 00:17:32.330 --> 00:17:32.340 align:start position:0% distribution the lead of DF Dao Tony 00:17:32.340 --> 00:17:34.190 align:start position:0% distribution the lead of DF Dao Tony Goss<00:17:32.820> sums<00:17:33.299> this<00:17:33.419> up<00:17:33.540> quite<00:17:33.660> nicely<00:17:33.960> in<00:17:34.080> an 00:17:34.190 --> 00:17:34.200 align:start position:0% Goss sums this up quite nicely in an 00:17:34.200 --> 00:17:37.190 align:start position:0% Goss sums this up quite nicely in an article<00:17:34.640> the<00:17:35.640> crypto<00:17:36.000> gaming<00:17:36.780> governance 00:17:37.190 --> 00:17:37.200 align:start position:0% article the crypto gaming governance 00:17:37.200 --> 00:17:39.110 align:start position:0% article the crypto gaming governance thesis<00:17:37.620> in<00:17:38.160> which<00:17:38.280> she<00:17:38.520> argues<00:17:38.820> for<00:17:39.000> the 00:17:39.110 --> 00:17:39.120 align:start position:0% thesis in which she argues for the 00:17:39.120 --> 00:17:40.909 align:start position:0% thesis in which she argues for the values<00:17:39.480> of<00:17:39.660> the<00:17:39.900> value<00:17:40.020> of<00:17:40.260> games<00:17:40.380> as<00:17:40.740> a 00:17:40.909 --> 00:17:40.919 align:start position:0% values of the value of games as a 00:17:40.919 --> 00:17:43.370 align:start position:0% values of the value of games as a Sandbox<00:17:41.280> for<00:17:41.820> Innovation<00:17:42.360> inside<00:17:42.780> digital 00:17:43.370 --> 00:17:43.380 align:start position:0% Sandbox for Innovation inside digital 00:17:43.380 --> 00:17:45.350 align:start position:0% Sandbox for Innovation inside digital governance 00:17:45.350 --> 00:17:45.360 align:start position:0% governance 00:17:45.360 --> 00:17:47.029 align:start position:0% governance and<00:17:45.840> then<00:17:45.900> the<00:17:46.080> final<00:17:46.200> reason<00:17:46.500> that<00:17:46.860> I<00:17:46.980> would 00:17:47.029 --> 00:17:47.039 align:start position:0% and then the final reason that I would 00:17:47.039 --> 00:17:48.409 align:start position:0% and then the final reason that I would say<00:17:47.160> that<00:17:47.340> games<00:17:47.460> are<00:17:47.700> good<00:17:47.820> for<00:17:47.940> blockchain 00:17:48.409 --> 00:17:48.419 align:start position:0% say that games are good for blockchain 00:17:48.419 --> 00:17:51.230 align:start position:0% say that games are good for blockchain is<00:17:48.900> that<00:17:49.020> games<00:17:49.140> are<00:17:49.320> inherently<00:17:49.740> playful 00:17:51.230 --> 00:17:51.240 align:start position:0% is that games are inherently playful 00:17:51.240 --> 00:17:53.750 align:start position:0% is that games are inherently playful the<00:17:51.840> crypto<00:17:52.200> space<00:17:52.440> currently<00:17:52.980> is<00:17:53.340> dominated 00:17:53.750 --> 00:17:53.760 align:start position:0% the crypto space currently is dominated 00:17:53.760 --> 00:17:55.490 align:start position:0% the crypto space currently is dominated I<00:17:54.000> would<00:17:54.120> say<00:17:54.240> by<00:17:54.600> technologists<00:17:55.320> and 00:17:55.490 --> 00:17:55.500 align:start position:0% I would say by technologists and 00:17:55.500 --> 00:17:58.250 align:start position:0% I would say by technologists and financiers<00:17:56.240> and<00:17:57.240> a<00:17:57.600> thriving<00:17:57.780> indie<00:17:58.200> game 00:17:58.250 --> 00:17:58.260 align:start position:0% financiers and a thriving indie game 00:17:58.260 --> 00:18:00.409 align:start position:0% financiers and a thriving indie game Community<00:17:58.700> can<00:17:59.700> potentially<00:18:00.000> help<00:18:00.120> to<00:18:00.240> bridge 00:18:00.409 --> 00:18:00.419 align:start position:0% Community can potentially help to bridge 00:18:00.419 --> 00:18:03.049 align:start position:0% Community can potentially help to bridge the<00:18:00.660> gap<00:18:00.900> between<00:18:01.200> crypto<00:18:01.740> and<00:18:02.280> uh<00:18:02.820> more 00:18:03.049 --> 00:18:03.059 align:start position:0% the gap between crypto and uh more 00:18:03.059 --> 00:18:04.850 align:start position:0% the gap between crypto and uh more creatively<00:18:03.480> leaning<00:18:03.900> folks<00:18:04.140> such<00:18:04.320> as<00:18:04.440> artists 00:18:04.850 --> 00:18:04.860 align:start position:0% creatively leaning folks such as artists 00:18:04.860 --> 00:18:06.529 align:start position:0% creatively leaning folks such as artists writers<00:18:05.220> thinkers<00:18:05.760> Etc<00:18:05.880> introducing 00:18:06.529 --> 00:18:06.539 align:start position:0% writers thinkers Etc introducing 00:18:06.539 --> 00:18:07.850 align:start position:0% writers thinkers Etc introducing critical<00:18:06.840> dimensions<00:18:07.260> of<00:18:07.380> intellectual 00:18:07.850 --> 00:18:07.860 align:start position:0% critical dimensions of intellectual 00:18:07.860 --> 00:18:09.590 align:start position:0% critical dimensions of intellectual diversity<00:18:08.280> that<00:18:08.700> crypto<00:18:09.000> doesn't<00:18:09.179> currently 00:18:09.590 --> 00:18:09.600 align:start position:0% diversity that crypto doesn't currently 00:18:09.600 --> 00:18:11.570 align:start position:0% diversity that crypto doesn't currently have<00:18:09.960> and<00:18:10.740> I<00:18:10.860> think<00:18:10.980> that<00:18:11.100> this<00:18:11.340> kind<00:18:11.520> of 00:18:11.570 --> 00:18:11.580 align:start position:0% have and I think that this kind of 00:18:11.580 --> 00:18:13.070 align:start position:0% have and I think that this kind of diversity<00:18:12.000> is<00:18:12.299> crucial<00:18:12.600> for<00:18:12.960> any 00:18:13.070 --> 00:18:13.080 align:start position:0% diversity is crucial for any 00:18:13.080 --> 00:18:16.130 align:start position:0% diversity is crucial for any intellectual<00:18:13.620> movement<00:18:13.919> or<00:18:14.220> counterculture 00:18:16.130 --> 00:18:16.140 align:start position:0% intellectual movement or counterculture 00:18:16.140 --> 00:18:18.289 align:start position:0% intellectual movement or counterculture historically<00:18:17.100> many<00:18:17.460> creatives<00:18:17.820> have<00:18:18.059> been 00:18:18.289 --> 00:18:18.299 align:start position:0% historically many creatives have been 00:18:18.299 --> 00:18:20.210 align:start position:0% historically many creatives have been extremely<00:18:18.780> turned<00:18:19.140> off<00:18:19.200> or<00:18:19.440> outright<00:18:19.860> hostile 00:18:20.210 --> 00:18:20.220 align:start position:0% extremely turned off or outright hostile 00:18:20.220 --> 00:18:21.289 align:start position:0% extremely turned off or outright hostile to<00:18:20.340> crypto<00:18:20.640> due<00:18:20.880> to<00:18:20.940> the<00:18:21.059> hyper 00:18:21.289 --> 00:18:21.299 align:start position:0% to crypto due to the hyper 00:18:21.299 --> 00:18:24.289 align:start position:0% to crypto due to the hyper financialization<00:18:21.960> of<00:18:22.200> things<00:18:22.320> like<00:18:22.500> nfts 00:18:24.289 --> 00:18:24.299 align:start position:0% financialization of things like nfts 00:18:24.299 --> 00:18:26.510 align:start position:0% financialization of things like nfts um but<00:18:25.260> by<00:18:25.740> really<00:18:25.860> showing<00:18:26.160> what<00:18:26.400> the 00:18:26.510 --> 00:18:26.520 align:start position:0% um but by really showing what the 00:18:26.520 --> 00:18:28.070 align:start position:0% um but by really showing what the technology<00:18:26.760> makes<00:18:27.059> possible<00:18:27.539> and<00:18:27.900> what 00:18:28.070 --> 00:18:28.080 align:start position:0% technology makes possible and what 00:18:28.080 --> 00:18:29.450 align:start position:0% technology makes possible and what permissionless<00:18:28.440> interoperability<00:18:29.160> makes 00:18:29.450 --> 00:18:29.460 align:start position:0% permissionless interoperability makes 00:18:29.460 --> 00:18:31.789 align:start position:0% permissionless interoperability makes possible<00:18:29.880> we've<00:18:30.780> been<00:18:30.900> finally<00:18:31.260> getting<00:18:31.500> some 00:18:31.789 --> 00:18:31.799 align:start position:0% possible we've been finally getting some 00:18:31.799 --> 00:18:33.529 align:start position:0% possible we've been finally getting some indie<00:18:32.100> game<00:18:32.220> devs<00:18:32.580> to<00:18:32.700> come<00:18:32.760> around<00:18:32.940> so<00:18:33.299> for 00:18:33.529 --> 00:18:33.539 align:start position:0% indie game devs to come around so for 00:18:33.539 --> 00:18:36.350 align:start position:0% indie game devs to come around so for example<00:18:33.840> the<00:18:34.320> loudest<00:18:34.679> team<00:18:34.860> out<00:18:35.220> at<00:18:35.520> the 00:18:36.350 --> 00:18:36.360 align:start position:0% example the loudest team out at the 00:18:36.360 --> 00:18:38.330 align:start position:0% example the loudest team out at the autonomous<00:18:36.900> world's<00:18:37.320> residency<00:18:37.620> has<00:18:38.220> been 00:18:38.330 --> 00:18:38.340 align:start position:0% autonomous world's residency has been 00:18:38.340 --> 00:18:39.830 align:start position:0% autonomous world's residency has been pulling<00:18:38.700> together<00:18:38.820> a<00:18:39.120> community<00:18:39.299> of<00:18:39.539> artists 00:18:39.830 --> 00:18:39.840 align:start position:0% pulling together a community of artists 00:18:39.840 --> 00:18:42.230 align:start position:0% pulling together a community of artists and<00:18:39.960> creatives<00:18:40.320> in<00:18:40.500> London<00:18:40.880> to<00:18:41.880> introduce 00:18:42.230 --> 00:18:42.240 align:start position:0% and creatives in London to introduce 00:18:42.240 --> 00:18:45.710 align:start position:0% and creatives in London to introduce proper<00:18:42.960> game<00:18:43.500> devs<00:18:44.039> uh<00:18:44.580> and<00:18:44.880> creators<00:18:45.480> to 00:18:45.710 --> 00:18:45.720 align:start position:0% proper game devs uh and creators to 00:18:45.720 --> 00:18:48.409 align:start position:0% proper game devs uh and creators to blockchain<00:18:46.200> technology 00:18:48.409 --> 00:18:48.419 align:start position:0% blockchain technology 00:18:48.419 --> 00:18:50.510 align:start position:0% blockchain technology so<00:18:48.840> now<00:18:49.020> I<00:18:49.200> want<00:18:49.320> to<00:18:49.380> zoom<00:18:49.620> out<00:18:49.740> even<00:18:50.220> a<00:18:50.400> bit 00:18:50.510 --> 00:18:50.520 align:start position:0% so now I want to zoom out even a bit 00:18:50.520 --> 00:18:51.710 align:start position:0% so now I want to zoom out even a bit more 00:18:51.710 --> 00:18:51.720 align:start position:0% more 00:18:51.720 --> 00:18:53.390 align:start position:0% more um<00:18:51.840> what<00:18:52.080> are<00:18:52.200> some<00:18:52.320> of<00:18:52.440> the<00:18:52.500> lessons<00:18:52.860> that<00:18:53.280> we 00:18:53.390 --> 00:18:53.400 align:start position:0% um what are some of the lessons that we 00:18:53.400 --> 00:18:55.549 align:start position:0% um what are some of the lessons that we can<00:18:53.520> learn<00:18:53.760> from<00:18:54.240> Dark<00:18:54.780> Forest<00:18:55.140> and<00:18:55.260> crypto 00:18:55.549 --> 00:18:55.559 align:start position:0% can learn from Dark Forest and crypto 00:18:55.559 --> 00:18:57.049 align:start position:0% can learn from Dark Forest and crypto gaming<00:18:55.919> which<00:18:56.160> we've<00:18:56.400> talked<00:18:56.640> a<00:18:56.700> lot<00:18:56.760> about<00:18:56.880> in 00:18:57.049 --> 00:18:57.059 align:start position:0% gaming which we've talked a lot about in 00:18:57.059 --> 00:18:58.610 align:start position:0% gaming which we've talked a lot about in this<00:18:57.240> talk<00:18:57.360> that<00:18:57.840> are<00:18:58.020> even<00:18:58.200> more<00:18:58.380> broadly 00:18:58.610 --> 00:18:58.620 align:start position:0% this talk that are even more broadly 00:18:58.620 --> 00:19:01.490 align:start position:0% this talk that are even more broadly applicable<00:18:59.100> to<00:18:59.460> Innovation<00:18:59.960> on<00:19:00.960> blockchain 00:19:01.490 --> 00:19:01.500 align:start position:0% applicable to Innovation on blockchain 00:19:01.500 --> 00:19:04.010 align:start position:0% applicable to Innovation on blockchain technology<00:19:01.919> in<00:19:02.820> my<00:19:02.940> head<00:19:03.059> three<00:19:03.780> things 00:19:04.010 --> 00:19:04.020 align:start position:0% technology in my head three things 00:19:04.020 --> 00:19:06.110 align:start position:0% technology in my head three things really<00:19:04.380> stick<00:19:04.679> out 00:19:06.110 --> 00:19:06.120 align:start position:0% really stick out 00:19:06.120 --> 00:19:08.630 align:start position:0% really stick out the<00:19:06.660> first<00:19:06.840> is<00:19:07.320> to<00:19:07.559> put<00:19:07.679> it<00:19:07.799> bluntly<00:19:08.160> the 00:19:08.630 --> 00:19:08.640 align:start position:0% the first is to put it bluntly the 00:19:08.640 --> 00:19:10.549 align:start position:0% the first is to put it bluntly the importance<00:19:09.000> of<00:19:09.660> around<00:19:09.780> and<00:19:10.140> finding 00:19:10.549 --> 00:19:10.559 align:start position:0% importance of around and finding 00:19:10.559 --> 00:19:11.330 align:start position:0% importance of around and finding out 00:19:11.330 --> 00:19:11.340 align:start position:0% out 00:19:11.340 --> 00:19:13.789 align:start position:0% out so<00:19:11.700> much<00:19:11.820> Innovation<00:19:12.299> is<00:19:12.720> the<00:19:12.900> result<00:19:13.080> of 00:19:13.789 --> 00:19:13.799 align:start position:0% so much Innovation is the result of 00:19:13.799 --> 00:19:15.470 align:start position:0% so much Innovation is the result of people<00:19:14.100> being<00:19:14.460> willing<00:19:14.880> to<00:19:15.059> work<00:19:15.179> on 00:19:15.470 --> 00:19:15.480 align:start position:0% people being willing to work on 00:19:15.480 --> 00:19:18.169 align:start position:0% people being willing to work on seemingly<00:19:15.960> blue<00:19:16.320> sky<00:19:16.620> moonshots<00:19:17.280> that<00:19:17.880> seem 00:19:18.169 --> 00:19:18.179 align:start position:0% seemingly blue sky moonshots that seem 00:19:18.179 --> 00:19:19.970 align:start position:0% seemingly blue sky moonshots that seem impractical<00:19:18.840> at<00:19:19.260> the<00:19:19.380> time<00:19:19.559> that<00:19:19.860> they're 00:19:19.970 --> 00:19:19.980 align:start position:0% impractical at the time that they're 00:19:19.980 --> 00:19:21.650 align:start position:0% impractical at the time that they're conceived<00:19:20.520> and<00:19:20.820> for<00:19:20.940> which<00:19:21.120> we<00:19:21.299> can't<00:19:21.419> really 00:19:21.650 --> 00:19:21.660 align:start position:0% conceived and for which we can't really 00:19:21.660 --> 00:19:24.289 align:start position:0% conceived and for which we can't really predict<00:19:22.080> what<00:19:22.440> the<00:19:22.620> outcome<00:19:22.799> is<00:19:22.919> going<00:19:23.100> to<00:19:23.220> be 00:19:24.289 --> 00:19:24.299 align:start position:0% predict what the outcome is going to be 00:19:24.299 --> 00:19:27.110 align:start position:0% predict what the outcome is going to be so<00:19:25.020> to<00:19:25.440> give<00:19:25.559> a<00:19:25.679> historical<00:19:26.039> example<00:19:26.520> that<00:19:27.000> I 00:19:27.110 --> 00:19:27.120 align:start position:0% so to give a historical example that I 00:19:27.120 --> 00:19:28.909 align:start position:0% so to give a historical example that I think<00:19:27.179> sums<00:19:27.600> up<00:19:27.720> this<00:19:28.080> principle<00:19:28.380> very<00:19:28.559> nicely 00:19:28.909 --> 00:19:28.919 align:start position:0% think sums up this principle very nicely 00:19:28.919 --> 00:19:31.669 align:start position:0% think sums up this principle very nicely I<00:19:29.520> want<00:19:29.700> to<00:19:29.760> take<00:19:29.880> us<00:19:30.000> back<00:19:30.120> to<00:19:30.299> the<00:19:30.419> 1970s<00:19:31.200> so 00:19:31.669 --> 00:19:31.679 align:start position:0% I want to take us back to the 1970s so 00:19:31.679 --> 00:19:34.549 align:start position:0% I want to take us back to the 1970s so up<00:19:31.980> until<00:19:32.100> the<00:19:32.340> 1970s<00:19:33.080> computers<00:19:34.080> themselves 00:19:34.549 --> 00:19:34.559 align:start position:0% up until the 1970s computers themselves 00:19:34.559 --> 00:19:36.610 align:start position:0% up until the 1970s computers themselves were<00:19:35.160> commonly<00:19:35.520> conceived<00:19:35.880> of<00:19:36.000> as<00:19:36.120> these<00:19:36.480> like 00:19:36.610 --> 00:19:36.620 align:start position:0% were commonly conceived of as these like 00:19:36.620 --> 00:19:39.289 align:start position:0% were commonly conceived of as these like monolithic<00:19:37.640> room-sized<00:19:38.640> beasts<00:19:39.000> only 00:19:39.289 --> 00:19:39.299 align:start position:0% monolithic room-sized beasts only 00:19:39.299 --> 00:19:41.390 align:start position:0% monolithic room-sized beasts only accessible<00:19:39.780> to<00:19:40.200> a<00:19:40.440> select<00:19:40.679> few<00:19:40.860> organizations 00:19:41.390 --> 00:19:41.400 align:start position:0% accessible to a select few organizations 00:19:41.400 --> 00:19:43.010 align:start position:0% accessible to a select few organizations like<00:19:41.820> government<00:19:42.000> agencies<00:19:42.600> and<00:19:42.840> University 00:19:43.010 --> 00:19:43.020 align:start position:0% like government agencies and University 00:19:43.020 --> 00:19:44.750 align:start position:0% like government agencies and University Labs<00:19:43.679> simply<00:19:44.160> because<00:19:44.280> they<00:19:44.520> were<00:19:44.640> so 00:19:44.750 --> 00:19:44.760 align:start position:0% Labs simply because they were so 00:19:44.760 --> 00:19:45.830 align:start position:0% Labs simply because they were so expensive 00:19:45.830 --> 00:19:45.840 align:start position:0% expensive 00:19:45.840 --> 00:19:49.070 align:start position:0% expensive the<00:19:46.260> idea<00:19:46.500> of<00:19:46.860> the<00:19:47.100> personal<00:19:47.340> computer<00:19:47.780> as<00:19:48.780> a 00:19:49.070 --> 00:19:49.080 align:start position:0% the idea of the personal computer as a 00:19:49.080 --> 00:19:50.450 align:start position:0% the idea of the personal computer as a tool<00:19:49.320> for<00:19:49.500> personal<00:19:49.740> expression<00:19:50.280> and 00:19:50.450 --> 00:19:50.460 align:start position:0% tool for personal expression and 00:19:50.460 --> 00:19:52.669 align:start position:0% tool for personal expression and Liberation<00:19:50.820> was<00:19:51.360> something<00:19:51.600> that<00:19:51.840> was<00:19:52.080> not<00:19:52.500> on 00:19:52.669 --> 00:19:52.679 align:start position:0% Liberation was something that was not on 00:19:52.679 --> 00:19:54.950 align:start position:0% Liberation was something that was not on the<00:19:52.799> map<00:19:52.919> at<00:19:53.100> all<00:19:53.220> until<00:19:53.940> researchers<00:19:54.840> at 00:19:54.950 --> 00:19:54.960 align:start position:0% the map at all until researchers at 00:19:54.960 --> 00:19:57.169 align:start position:0% the map at all until researchers at Xerox<00:19:55.380> Park<00:19:55.740> basically<00:19:56.460> put<00:19:56.640> together<00:19:56.820> these 00:19:57.169 --> 00:19:57.179 align:start position:0% Xerox Park basically put together these 00:19:57.179 --> 00:19:58.730 align:start position:0% Xerox Park basically put together these Xerox<00:19:57.539> Alto<00:19:57.900> which<00:19:58.200> was<00:19:58.260> the<00:19:58.440> first<00:19:58.559> personal 00:19:58.730 --> 00:19:58.740 align:start position:0% Xerox Alto which was the first personal 00:19:58.740 --> 00:20:00.289 align:start position:0% Xerox Alto which was the first personal computer<00:19:59.039> somewhat<00:19:59.520> resembling<00:19:59.940> what<00:20:00.179> we 00:20:00.289 --> 00:20:00.299 align:start position:0% computer somewhat resembling what we 00:20:00.299 --> 00:20:02.570 align:start position:0% computer somewhat resembling what we think<00:20:00.419> of<00:20:00.600> as<00:20:01.080> a<00:20:01.260> PC<00:20:01.500> today 00:20:02.570 --> 00:20:02.580 align:start position:0% think of as a PC today 00:20:02.580 --> 00:20:04.669 align:start position:0% think of as a PC today at<00:20:03.179> the<00:20:03.360> time<00:20:03.480> the<00:20:03.780> altar<00:20:04.080> seemed<00:20:04.440> like<00:20:04.500> a 00:20:04.669 --> 00:20:04.679 align:start position:0% at the time the altar seemed like a 00:20:04.679 --> 00:20:07.490 align:start position:0% at the time the altar seemed like a colossal<00:20:05.100> waste<00:20:05.460> of<00:20:05.520> resources<00:20:05.940> and<00:20:06.179> money<00:20:06.500> it 00:20:07.490 --> 00:20:07.500 align:start position:0% colossal waste of resources and money it 00:20:07.500 --> 00:20:09.470 align:start position:0% colossal waste of resources and money it was<00:20:07.620> one<00:20:07.860> of<00:20:07.980> the<00:20:08.100> first<00:20:08.340> devices<00:20:08.820> to<00:20:09.120> have<00:20:09.299> a 00:20:09.470 --> 00:20:09.480 align:start position:0% was one of the first devices to have a 00:20:09.480 --> 00:20:11.990 align:start position:0% was one of the first devices to have a graphical<00:20:09.840> display<00:20:10.500> like<00:20:10.980> a<00:20:11.100> monitor<00:20:11.520> and 00:20:11.990 --> 00:20:12.000 align:start position:0% graphical display like a monitor and 00:20:12.000 --> 00:20:13.909 align:start position:0% graphical display like a monitor and that<00:20:12.120> took<00:20:12.360> up<00:20:12.480> two-thirds<00:20:13.140> of<00:20:13.320> the<00:20:13.500> memory<00:20:13.740> of 00:20:13.909 --> 00:20:13.919 align:start position:0% that took up two-thirds of the memory of 00:20:13.919 --> 00:20:15.529 align:start position:0% that took up two-thirds of the memory of the<00:20:14.039> entire<00:20:14.280> unit<00:20:14.520> and<00:20:15.000> in<00:20:15.120> a<00:20:15.240> world<00:20:15.360> where 00:20:15.529 --> 00:20:15.539 align:start position:0% the entire unit and in a world where 00:20:15.539 --> 00:20:16.909 align:start position:0% the entire unit and in a world where memory<00:20:15.840> is<00:20:16.020> really<00:20:16.200> scarce<00:20:16.620> and<00:20:16.740> really 00:20:16.909 --> 00:20:16.919 align:start position:0% memory is really scarce and really 00:20:16.919 --> 00:20:20.150 align:start position:0% memory is really scarce and really expensive<00:20:17.340> this<00:20:17.760> seems<00:20:18.059> extremely<00:20:18.480> frivolous 00:20:20.150 --> 00:20:20.160 align:start position:0% expensive this seems extremely frivolous 00:20:20.160 --> 00:20:21.110 align:start position:0% expensive this seems extremely frivolous um 00:20:21.110 --> 00:20:21.120 align:start position:0% um 00:20:21.120 --> 00:20:23.029 align:start position:0% um also<00:20:21.720> it<00:20:21.900> costs<00:20:22.200> like<00:20:22.320> twenty<00:20:22.740> thousand 00:20:23.029 --> 00:20:23.039 align:start position:0% also it costs like twenty thousand 00:20:23.039 --> 00:20:24.770 align:start position:0% also it costs like twenty thousand dollars<00:20:23.280> per<00:20:23.460> unit<00:20:23.700> in<00:20:24.059> nineteen<00:20:24.419> seventy 00:20:24.770 --> 00:20:24.780 align:start position:0% dollars per unit in nineteen seventy 00:20:24.780 --> 00:20:26.330 align:start position:0% dollars per unit in nineteen seventy dollars<00:20:24.960> which<00:20:25.260> is<00:20:25.380> pretty<00:20:25.679> terrible<00:20:25.980> but 00:20:26.330 --> 00:20:26.340 align:start position:0% dollars which is pretty terrible but 00:20:26.340 --> 00:20:28.430 align:start position:0% dollars which is pretty terrible but Xerox<00:20:27.179> Park<00:20:27.419> what<00:20:27.900> they<00:20:27.960> were<00:20:28.080> doing<00:20:28.200> was<00:20:28.320> they 00:20:28.430 --> 00:20:28.440 align:start position:0% Xerox Park what they were doing was they 00:20:28.440 --> 00:20:29.690 align:start position:0% Xerox Park what they were doing was they were<00:20:28.559> looking<00:20:28.679> at<00:20:28.860> Moore's<00:20:29.160> Law<00:20:29.280> at<00:20:29.460> the<00:20:29.580> time 00:20:29.690 --> 00:20:29.700 align:start position:0% were looking at Moore's Law at the time 00:20:29.700 --> 00:20:31.549 align:start position:0% were looking at Moore's Law at the time and<00:20:29.820> they<00:20:30.000> correctly<00:20:30.299> predicted<00:20:30.780> that<00:20:31.200> all<00:20:31.440> of 00:20:31.549 --> 00:20:31.559 align:start position:0% and they correctly predicted that all of 00:20:31.559 --> 00:20:33.230 align:start position:0% and they correctly predicted that all of these<00:20:31.740> resources<00:20:32.160> would<00:20:32.640> become<00:20:32.940> more 00:20:33.230 --> 00:20:33.240 align:start position:0% these resources would become more 00:20:33.240 --> 00:20:34.970 align:start position:0% these resources would become more accessible<00:20:33.660> over<00:20:34.080> time 00:20:34.970 --> 00:20:34.980 align:start position:0% accessible over time 00:20:34.980 --> 00:20:36.590 align:start position:0% accessible over time and<00:20:35.460> they<00:20:35.580> decided<00:20:35.880> to<00:20:36.000> skate<00:20:36.240> to<00:20:36.360> where<00:20:36.480> the 00:20:36.590 --> 00:20:36.600 align:start position:0% and they decided to skate to where the 00:20:36.600 --> 00:20:39.169 align:start position:0% and they decided to skate to where the puck<00:20:36.720> was<00:20:36.960> going<00:20:37.140> and<00:20:37.919> in<00:20:38.100> doing<00:20:38.280> so<00:20:38.520> they 00:20:39.169 --> 00:20:39.179 align:start position:0% puck was going and in doing so they 00:20:39.179 --> 00:20:41.870 align:start position:0% puck was going and in doing so they quite<00:20:39.360> likely<00:20:39.720> either<00:20:40.679> altered<00:20:41.580> or 00:20:41.870 --> 00:20:41.880 align:start position:0% quite likely either altered or 00:20:41.880 --> 00:20:43.730 align:start position:0% quite likely either altered or accelerated<00:20:42.419> the<00:20:42.720> trajectory<00:20:43.200> of<00:20:43.380> computing 00:20:43.730 --> 00:20:43.740 align:start position:0% accelerated the trajectory of computing 00:20:43.740 --> 00:20:46.130 align:start position:0% accelerated the trajectory of computing technology<00:20:44.160> by<00:20:45.000> potentially<00:20:45.299> even<00:20:45.539> decades 00:20:46.130 --> 00:20:46.140 align:start position:0% technology by potentially even decades 00:20:46.140 --> 00:20:48.409 align:start position:0% technology by potentially even decades Steve<00:20:46.860> Jobs<00:20:47.100> and<00:20:47.580> Bill<00:20:47.700> Gates<00:20:48.000> in<00:20:48.240> later 00:20:48.409 --> 00:20:48.419 align:start position:0% Steve Jobs and Bill Gates in later 00:20:48.419 --> 00:20:50.330 align:start position:0% Steve Jobs and Bill Gates in later decades<00:20:48.840> cited<00:20:49.320> Xerox<00:20:49.679> Park<00:20:49.919> as<00:20:50.160> the 00:20:50.330 --> 00:20:50.340 align:start position:0% decades cited Xerox Park as the 00:20:50.340 --> 00:20:51.590 align:start position:0% decades cited Xerox Park as the inspiration<00:20:50.700> for<00:20:50.880> so<00:20:51.059> much<00:20:51.179> of<00:20:51.360> their<00:20:51.480> own 00:20:51.590 --> 00:20:51.600 align:start position:0% inspiration for so much of their own 00:20:51.600 --> 00:20:52.970 align:start position:0% inspiration for so much of their own commercial<00:20:51.840> Visions<00:20:52.380> for<00:20:52.799> personal 00:20:52.970 --> 00:20:52.980 align:start position:0% commercial Visions for personal 00:20:52.980 --> 00:20:55.010 align:start position:0% commercial Visions for personal Computing<00:20:53.520> technology 00:20:55.010 --> 00:20:55.020 align:start position:0% Computing technology 00:20:55.020 --> 00:20:57.289 align:start position:0% Computing technology now<00:20:55.440> on<00:20:55.740> a<00:20:55.860> much<00:20:55.980> smaller<00:20:56.340> scale<00:20:56.520> again<00:20:57.059> we 00:20:57.289 --> 00:20:57.299 align:start position:0% now on a much smaller scale again we 00:20:57.299 --> 00:20:58.970 align:start position:0% now on a much smaller scale again we mentioned<00:20:57.600> how<00:20:57.720> three<00:20:58.020> years<00:20:58.200> ago<00:20:58.500> Dark 00:20:58.970 --> 00:20:58.980 align:start position:0% mentioned how three years ago Dark 00:20:58.980 --> 00:21:00.409 align:start position:0% mentioned how three years ago Dark Forest<00:20:59.340> and<00:20:59.520> various<00:20:59.820> other<00:20:59.940> experiments 00:21:00.409 --> 00:21:00.419 align:start position:0% Forest and various other experiments 00:21:00.419 --> 00:21:02.510 align:start position:0% Forest and various other experiments started<00:21:00.720> as<00:21:00.840> pie<00:21:01.260> in<00:21:01.500> the<00:21:01.559> pie<00:21:02.160> in<00:21:02.280> the<00:21:02.400> sky 00:21:02.510 --> 00:21:02.520 align:start position:0% started as pie in the pie in the sky 00:21:02.520 --> 00:21:05.510 align:start position:0% started as pie in the pie in the sky experiments<00:21:03.120> and<00:21:03.660> we've<00:21:03.960> seen<00:21:04.140> firsthand<00:21:04.620> how 00:21:05.510 --> 00:21:05.520 align:start position:0% experiments and we've seen firsthand how 00:21:05.520 --> 00:21:08.570 align:start position:0% experiments and we've seen firsthand how around<00:21:06.299> and<00:21:06.780> then<00:21:06.960> finding<00:21:07.620> out<00:21:07.860> has 00:21:08.570 --> 00:21:08.580 align:start position:0% around and then finding out has 00:21:08.580 --> 00:21:11.750 align:start position:0% around and then finding out has been<00:21:08.760> so<00:21:09.120> valuable<00:21:09.539> to<00:21:10.140> us<00:21:10.260> in<00:21:10.559> enabling<00:21:10.919> us<00:21:11.220> to 00:21:11.750 --> 00:21:11.760 align:start position:0% been so valuable to us in enabling us to 00:21:11.760 --> 00:21:13.490 align:start position:0% been so valuable to us in enabling us to uncover<00:21:12.179> new<00:21:12.419> research<00:21:12.780> directions<00:21:12.960> or<00:21:13.320> New 00:21:13.490 --> 00:21:13.500 align:start position:0% uncover new research directions or New 00:21:13.500 --> 00:21:15.049 align:start position:0% uncover new research directions or New Dimensions<00:21:13.860> for<00:21:14.039> crypto<00:21:14.340> applications<00:21:14.760> to 00:21:15.049 --> 00:21:15.059 align:start position:0% Dimensions for crypto applications to 00:21:15.059 --> 00:21:16.130 align:start position:0% Dimensions for crypto applications to really<00:21:15.179> take<00:21:15.360> the<00:21:15.539> stage<00:21:15.780> in<00:21:15.960> the<00:21:16.080> coming 00:21:16.130 --> 00:21:16.140 align:start position:0% really take the stage in the coming 00:21:16.140 --> 00:21:18.230 align:start position:0% really take the stage in the coming years 00:21:18.230 --> 00:21:18.240 align:start position:0% years 00:21:18.240 --> 00:21:19.850 align:start position:0% years another<00:21:18.780> interesting<00:21:19.140> that<00:21:19.320> I've<00:21:19.440> taken<00:21:19.740> away 00:21:19.850 --> 00:21:19.860 align:start position:0% another interesting that I've taken away 00:21:19.860 --> 00:21:22.010 align:start position:0% another interesting that I've taken away from<00:21:20.100> watching<00:21:20.400> Dark<00:21:20.640> Forest<00:21:21.000> evolve<00:21:21.539> is<00:21:21.900> a 00:21:22.010 --> 00:21:22.020 align:start position:0% from watching Dark Forest evolve is a 00:21:22.020 --> 00:21:23.870 align:start position:0% from watching Dark Forest evolve is a mental<00:21:22.320> model<00:21:22.440> which<00:21:22.919> I<00:21:23.100> think<00:21:23.220> of<00:21:23.400> in<00:21:23.580> my<00:21:23.760> head 00:21:23.870 --> 00:21:23.880 align:start position:0% mental model which I think of in my head 00:21:23.880 --> 00:21:27.590 align:start position:0% mental model which I think of in my head as<00:21:24.179> a<00:21:24.660> dichotomy<00:21:25.200> between<00:21:25.500> systems<00:21:26.340> and<00:21:26.700> tools 00:21:27.590 --> 00:21:27.600 align:start position:0% as a dichotomy between systems and tools 00:21:27.600 --> 00:21:29.690 align:start position:0% as a dichotomy between systems and tools so<00:21:28.080> to<00:21:28.320> give<00:21:28.440> an<00:21:28.559> example<00:21:28.860> of<00:21:29.039> what<00:21:29.220> I<00:21:29.340> mean<00:21:29.460> or 00:21:29.690 --> 00:21:29.700 align:start position:0% so to give an example of what I mean or 00:21:29.700 --> 00:21:31.730 align:start position:0% so to give an example of what I mean or to<00:21:29.880> explain<00:21:30.059> what<00:21:30.360> I<00:21:30.480> mean<00:21:30.659> by<00:21:31.140> systems<00:21:31.620> versus 00:21:31.730 --> 00:21:31.740 align:start position:0% to explain what I mean by systems versus 00:21:31.740 --> 00:21:34.310 align:start position:0% to explain what I mean by systems versus tools<00:21:32.280> and<00:21:32.580> the<00:21:32.760> particular<00:21:33.059> usage<00:21:33.419> here<00:21:33.659> I'll 00:21:34.310 --> 00:21:34.320 align:start position:0% tools and the particular usage here I'll 00:21:34.320 --> 00:21:35.870 align:start position:0% tools and the particular usage here I'll give<00:21:34.500> a<00:21:34.620> few<00:21:34.740> examples 00:21:35.870 --> 00:21:35.880 align:start position:0% give a few examples 00:21:35.880 --> 00:21:37.789 align:start position:0% give a few examples so<00:21:36.179> this<00:21:36.360> is<00:21:36.480> a<00:21:36.600> screenshot<00:21:36.840> from<00:21:37.080> battle.net 00:21:37.789 --> 00:21:37.799 align:start position:0% so this is a screenshot from battle.net 00:21:37.799 --> 00:21:39.770 align:start position:0% so this is a screenshot from battle.net which<00:21:38.280> is<00:21:38.460> Blizzard's<00:21:38.940> launcher<00:21:39.360> for<00:21:39.659> a 00:21:39.770 --> 00:21:39.780 align:start position:0% which is Blizzard's launcher for a 00:21:39.780 --> 00:21:42.230 align:start position:0% which is Blizzard's launcher for a number<00:21:39.900> of<00:21:40.020> very<00:21:40.260> popular<00:21:40.500> AAA<00:21:41.100> games<00:21:41.460> such<00:21:42.000> as 00:21:42.230 --> 00:21:42.240 align:start position:0% number of very popular AAA games such as 00:21:42.240 --> 00:21:44.690 align:start position:0% number of very popular AAA games such as Warcraft<00:21:42.900> uh<00:21:43.679> or<00:21:43.799> sorry<00:21:43.980> World<00:21:44.220> of<00:21:44.400> Warcraft 00:21:44.690 --> 00:21:44.700 align:start position:0% Warcraft uh or sorry World of Warcraft 00:21:44.700 --> 00:21:46.730 align:start position:0% Warcraft uh or sorry World of Warcraft Starcraft<00:21:45.900> Etc 00:21:46.730 --> 00:21:46.740 align:start position:0% Starcraft Etc 00:21:46.740 --> 00:21:48.649 align:start position:0% Starcraft Etc each<00:21:47.220> of<00:21:47.340> these<00:21:47.520> games<00:21:47.700> has<00:21:48.240> a<00:21:48.419> clearly 00:21:48.649 --> 00:21:48.659 align:start position:0% each of these games has a clearly 00:21:48.659 --> 00:21:51.529 align:start position:0% each of these games has a clearly defined<00:21:49.080> canonical<00:21:49.620> game<00:21:50.280> mode<00:21:50.580> set<00:21:51.059> of<00:21:51.240> rules 00:21:51.529 --> 00:21:51.539 align:start position:0% defined canonical game mode set of rules 00:21:51.539 --> 00:21:53.870 align:start position:0% defined canonical game mode set of rules ranking<00:21:52.320> system<00:21:52.559> you<00:21:53.340> know<00:21:53.400> methods<00:21:53.820> of 00:21:53.870 --> 00:21:53.880 align:start position:0% ranking system you know methods of 00:21:53.880 --> 00:21:55.730 align:start position:0% ranking system you know methods of interacting<00:21:54.360> with<00:21:54.539> the<00:21:54.720> game<00:21:54.900> it's<00:21:55.440> a<00:21:55.559> pretty 00:21:55.730 --> 00:21:55.740 align:start position:0% interacting with the game it's a pretty 00:21:55.740 --> 00:21:56.930 align:start position:0% interacting with the game it's a pretty prescriptive<00:21:56.220> thing<00:21:56.460> that<00:21:56.640> tells<00:21:56.880> you 00:21:56.930 --> 00:21:56.940 align:start position:0% prescriptive thing that tells you 00:21:56.940 --> 00:21:58.610 align:start position:0% prescriptive thing that tells you exactly<00:21:57.299> how<00:21:57.480> you<00:21:57.659> can<00:21:57.780> and<00:21:58.020> can't<00:21:58.200> interact 00:21:58.610 --> 00:21:58.620 align:start position:0% exactly how you can and can't interact 00:21:58.620 --> 00:22:00.890 align:start position:0% exactly how you can and can't interact with<00:21:58.860> Battle.net<00:21:59.580> and<00:22:00.240> it's<00:22:00.360> a<00:22:00.600> very<00:22:00.659> well 00:22:00.890 --> 00:22:00.900 align:start position:0% with Battle.net and it's a very well 00:22:00.900 --> 00:22:03.710 align:start position:0% with Battle.net and it's a very well engineered<00:22:01.380> very<00:22:01.620> large<00:22:01.799> monolithic<00:22:02.520> system 00:22:03.710 --> 00:22:03.720 align:start position:0% engineered very large monolithic system 00:22:03.720 --> 00:22:06.169 align:start position:0% engineered very large monolithic system similarly<00:22:04.500> this<00:22:04.799> is<00:22:04.860> a<00:22:04.980> screenshot<00:22:05.340> from<00:22:05.820> the 00:22:06.169 --> 00:22:06.179 align:start position:0% similarly this is a screenshot from the 00:22:06.179 --> 00:22:08.870 align:start position:0% similarly this is a screenshot from the Facebook<00:22:06.440> homepage<00:22:07.440> Facebook<00:22:08.280> itself<00:22:08.700> is 00:22:08.870 --> 00:22:08.880 align:start position:0% Facebook homepage Facebook itself is 00:22:08.880 --> 00:22:10.909 align:start position:0% Facebook homepage Facebook itself is also<00:22:09.059> a<00:22:09.179> monolithic<00:22:09.659> system<00:22:09.780> and<00:22:10.500> they've 00:22:10.909 --> 00:22:10.919 align:start position:0% also a monolithic system and they've 00:22:10.919 --> 00:22:12.830 align:start position:0% also a monolithic system and they've specifically<00:22:11.220> engineered<00:22:11.640> ways<00:22:12.000> that<00:22:12.720> you 00:22:12.830 --> 00:22:12.840 align:start position:0% specifically engineered ways that you 00:22:12.840 --> 00:22:14.090 align:start position:0% specifically engineered ways that you are<00:22:12.960> permitted<00:22:13.320> to<00:22:13.440> interact<00:22:13.679> with<00:22:13.919> other 00:22:14.090 --> 00:22:14.100 align:start position:0% are permitted to interact with other 00:22:14.100 --> 00:22:15.350 align:start position:0% are permitted to interact with other participants<00:22:14.580> and<00:22:14.760> components<00:22:15.179> of<00:22:15.240> the 00:22:15.350 --> 00:22:15.360 align:start position:0% participants and components of the 00:22:15.360 --> 00:22:16.789 align:start position:0% participants and components of the system<00:22:15.539> how<00:22:16.140> you<00:22:16.260> can<00:22:16.380> log<00:22:16.500> in<00:22:16.679> and 00:22:16.789 --> 00:22:16.799 align:start position:0% system how you can log in and 00:22:16.799 --> 00:22:19.130 align:start position:0% system how you can log in and authenticate<00:22:17.340> uh<00:22:18.120> how<00:22:18.480> you<00:22:18.600> can<00:22:18.720> message 00:22:19.130 --> 00:22:19.140 align:start position:0% authenticate uh how you can message 00:22:19.140 --> 00:22:21.529 align:start position:0% authenticate uh how you can message other<00:22:19.440> people<00:22:19.679> and<00:22:20.340> even<00:22:20.520> what<00:22:20.880> API<00:22:21.240> routes 00:22:21.529 --> 00:22:21.539 align:start position:0% other people and even what API routes 00:22:21.539 --> 00:22:22.610 align:start position:0% other people and even what API routes you're<00:22:21.659> permitted<00:22:22.020> to<00:22:22.140> access<00:22:22.260> and<00:22:22.500> how 00:22:22.610 --> 00:22:22.620 align:start position:0% you're permitted to access and how 00:22:22.620 --> 00:22:23.750 align:start position:0% you're permitted to access and how frequently<00:22:22.980> you're<00:22:23.159> permitted<00:22:23.520> to<00:22:23.640> access 00:22:23.750 --> 00:22:23.760 align:start position:0% frequently you're permitted to access 00:22:23.760 --> 00:22:25.850 align:start position:0% frequently you're permitted to access them<00:22:24.539> in<00:22:24.960> both<00:22:25.080> of<00:22:25.260> these<00:22:25.440> examples 00:22:25.850 --> 00:22:25.860 align:start position:0% them in both of these examples 00:22:25.860 --> 00:22:27.830 align:start position:0% them in both of these examples Battle.net<00:22:26.760> and<00:22:26.940> Facebook<00:22:27.179> we<00:22:27.720> see 00:22:27.830 --> 00:22:27.840 align:start position:0% Battle.net and Facebook we see 00:22:27.840 --> 00:22:29.330 align:start position:0% Battle.net and Facebook we see monolithic<00:22:28.500> systems<00:22:28.860> that<00:22:29.220> are 00:22:29.330 --> 00:22:29.340 align:start position:0% monolithic systems that are 00:22:29.340 --> 00:22:30.950 align:start position:0% monolithic systems that are disproportionately<00:22:30.000> engineered<00:22:30.539> to<00:22:30.780> serve 00:22:30.950 --> 00:22:30.960 align:start position:0% disproportionately engineered to serve 00:22:30.960 --> 00:22:32.450 align:start position:0% disproportionately engineered to serve the<00:22:31.080> goals<00:22:31.320> and<00:22:31.380> visions<00:22:31.679> of<00:22:31.980> a<00:22:32.159> particular 00:22:32.450 --> 00:22:32.460 align:start position:0% the goals and visions of a particular 00:22:32.460 --> 00:22:34.310 align:start position:0% the goals and visions of a particular group 00:22:34.310 --> 00:22:34.320 align:start position:0% group 00:22:34.320 --> 00:22:36.289 align:start position:0% group on<00:22:34.799> the<00:22:34.919> other<00:22:34.980> hand<00:22:35.159> dark<00:22:35.640> force<00:22:36.000> has<00:22:36.179> found 00:22:36.289 --> 00:22:36.299 align:start position:0% on the other hand dark force has found 00:22:36.299 --> 00:22:38.090 align:start position:0% on the other hand dark force has found many<00:22:36.539> of<00:22:36.659> its<00:22:36.900> coolest<00:22:37.200> and<00:22:37.320> most<00:22:37.500> unexpected 00:22:38.090 --> 00:22:38.100 align:start position:0% many of its coolest and most unexpected 00:22:38.100 --> 00:22:40.789 align:start position:0% many of its coolest and most unexpected outcomes<00:22:38.520> as<00:22:39.179> a<00:22:39.360> result<00:22:39.480> of<00:22:39.900> building<00:22:40.140> tools 00:22:40.789 --> 00:22:40.799 align:start position:0% outcomes as a result of building tools 00:22:40.799 --> 00:22:43.789 align:start position:0% outcomes as a result of building tools for<00:22:41.159> users<00:22:41.720> tools<00:22:42.720> as<00:22:42.960> opposed<00:22:43.320> to<00:22:43.380> systems 00:22:43.789 --> 00:22:43.799 align:start position:0% for users tools as opposed to systems 00:22:43.799 --> 00:22:46.510 align:start position:0% for users tools as opposed to systems are<00:22:44.280> small<00:22:44.640> modular<00:22:45.240> and<00:22:45.600> accessible<00:22:46.020> things 00:22:46.510 --> 00:22:46.520 align:start position:0% are small modular and accessible things 00:22:46.520 --> 00:22:48.950 align:start position:0% are small modular and accessible things that<00:22:47.520> aren't<00:22:47.700> overtly<00:22:48.120> prescriptive<00:22:48.720> in 00:22:48.950 --> 00:22:48.960 align:start position:0% that aren't overtly prescriptive in 00:22:48.960 --> 00:22:51.770 align:start position:0% that aren't overtly prescriptive in their<00:22:49.140> use<00:22:49.320> a<00:22:50.159> tool<00:22:50.460> invites<00:22:50.940> a<00:22:51.299> user<00:22:51.539> to 00:22:51.770 --> 00:22:51.780 align:start position:0% their use a tool invites a user to 00:22:51.780 --> 00:22:54.409 align:start position:0% their use a tool invites a user to uncover<00:22:52.320> their<00:22:52.919> own<00:22:53.100> visions<00:22:53.520> and<00:22:53.820> use<00:22:54.000> cases 00:22:54.409 --> 00:22:54.419 align:start position:0% uncover their own visions and use cases 00:22:54.419 --> 00:22:56.690 align:start position:0% uncover their own visions and use cases and<00:22:54.960> in<00:22:55.140> our<00:22:55.260> case<00:22:55.500> the<00:22:55.860> dark<00:22:55.980> force<00:22:56.400> plugins 00:22:56.690 --> 00:22:56.700 align:start position:0% and in our case the dark force plugins 00:22:56.700 --> 00:22:58.190 align:start position:0% and in our case the dark force plugins tool<00:22:57.059> chain<00:22:57.179> and<00:22:57.659> many<00:22:57.840> of<00:22:57.960> the<00:22:58.080> other 00:22:58.190 --> 00:22:58.200 align:start position:0% tool chain and many of the other 00:22:58.200 --> 00:23:01.070 align:start position:0% tool chain and many of the other developer<00:22:58.679> tools<00:22:59.100> that<00:22:59.520> we<00:22:59.640> built<00:23:00.080> enabled 00:23:01.070 --> 00:23:01.080 align:start position:0% developer tools that we built enabled 00:23:01.080 --> 00:23:02.990 align:start position:0% developer tools that we built enabled people<00:23:01.260> to<00:23:01.860> do<00:23:01.980> all<00:23:02.220> sorts<00:23:02.460> of<00:23:02.520> those<00:23:02.700> creative 00:23:02.990 --> 00:23:03.000 align:start position:0% people to do all sorts of those creative 00:23:03.000 --> 00:23:04.430 align:start position:0% people to do all sorts of those creative crazy<00:23:03.299> creative<00:23:03.659> experiments<00:23:04.140> that<00:23:04.260> we<00:23:04.380> saw 00:23:04.430 --> 00:23:04.440 align:start position:0% crazy creative experiments that we saw 00:23:04.440 --> 00:23:07.010 align:start position:0% crazy creative experiments that we saw earlier<00:23:04.799> in<00:23:04.919> this<00:23:05.039> presentation 00:23:07.010 --> 00:23:07.020 align:start position:0% earlier in this presentation 00:23:07.020 --> 00:23:09.169 align:start position:0% earlier in this presentation this<00:23:07.559> also<00:23:07.799> means<00:23:07.980> that<00:23:08.100> tool<00:23:08.400> Builders<00:23:08.880> have 00:23:09.169 --> 00:23:09.179 align:start position:0% this also means that tool Builders have 00:23:09.179 --> 00:23:10.789 align:start position:0% this also means that tool Builders have an<00:23:09.299> enormous<00:23:09.600> leverage<00:23:09.960> in<00:23:10.320> these<00:23:10.500> kinds<00:23:10.679> of 00:23:10.789 --> 00:23:10.799 align:start position:0% an enormous leverage in these kinds of 00:23:10.799 --> 00:23:13.010 align:start position:0% an enormous leverage in these kinds of early<00:23:10.980> technology<00:23:11.460> ecosystems<00:23:12.240> for<00:23:12.780> example 00:23:13.010 --> 00:23:13.020 align:start position:0% early technology ecosystems for example 00:23:13.020 --> 00:23:15.470 align:start position:0% early technology ecosystems for example Blaine<00:23:13.620> bubblets<00:23:14.159> built<00:23:14.700> the<00:23:14.940> Dark<00:23:15.059> Forest 00:23:15.470 --> 00:23:15.480 align:start position:0% Blaine bubblets built the Dark Forest 00:23:15.480 --> 00:23:17.149 align:start position:0% Blaine bubblets built the Dark Forest plug-in<00:23:15.720> Dev<00:23:15.900> server<00:23:16.260> which<00:23:16.500> again<00:23:16.620> enabled<00:23:17.100> a 00:23:17.149 --> 00:23:17.159 align:start position:0% plug-in Dev server which again enabled a 00:23:17.159 --> 00:23:18.610 align:start position:0% plug-in Dev server which again enabled a ton<00:23:17.280> of<00:23:17.400> innovation 00:23:18.610 --> 00:23:18.620 align:start position:0% ton of innovation 00:23:18.620 --> 00:23:21.470 align:start position:0% ton of innovation and<00:23:19.620> the<00:23:20.039> folks<00:23:20.340> at<00:23:20.460> DF<00:23:20.760> Dow<00:23:21.059> have<00:23:21.360> been 00:23:21.470 --> 00:23:21.480 align:start position:0% and the folks at DF Dow have been 00:23:21.480 --> 00:23:22.970 align:start position:0% and the folks at DF Dow have been building<00:23:21.659> out<00:23:21.840> custom<00:23:22.080> infrastructure<00:23:22.679> that 00:23:22.970 --> 00:23:22.980 align:start position:0% building out custom infrastructure that 00:23:22.980 --> 00:23:25.070 align:start position:0% building out custom infrastructure that allows<00:23:23.280> anyone<00:23:23.700> to<00:23:24.179> modify<00:23:24.600> and<00:23:24.720> run<00:23:24.900> their 00:23:25.070 --> 00:23:25.080 align:start position:0% allows anyone to modify and run their 00:23:25.080 --> 00:23:27.169 align:start position:0% allows anyone to modify and run their own<00:23:25.200> dark<00:23:25.380> force<00:23:25.799> rounds<00:23:26.220> with<00:23:26.580> custom<00:23:26.760> rule 00:23:27.169 --> 00:23:27.179 align:start position:0% own dark force rounds with custom rule 00:23:27.179 --> 00:23:28.730 align:start position:0% own dark force rounds with custom rule sets<00:23:27.480> leading<00:23:27.900> to<00:23:27.960> things<00:23:28.140> like<00:23:28.380> the<00:23:28.620> dark 00:23:28.730 --> 00:23:28.740 align:start position:0% sets leading to things like the dark 00:23:28.740 --> 00:23:31.610 align:start position:0% sets leading to things like the dark forced<00:23:29.100> Arena<00:23:29.400> Grand<00:23:29.580> Prix<00:23:30.000> and<00:23:30.360> more 00:23:31.610 --> 00:23:31.620 align:start position:0% forced Arena Grand Prix and more 00:23:31.620 --> 00:23:33.830 align:start position:0% forced Arena Grand Prix and more now<00:23:32.280> I<00:23:32.700> don't<00:23:32.760> think<00:23:32.940> systems<00:23:33.419> at<00:23:33.600> least<00:23:33.720> as 00:23:33.830 --> 00:23:33.840 align:start position:0% now I don't think systems at least as 00:23:33.840 --> 00:23:35.450 align:start position:0% now I don't think systems at least as I'm<00:23:34.020> referring<00:23:34.380> to<00:23:34.500> them<00:23:34.620> are<00:23:34.980> necessarily 00:23:35.450 --> 00:23:35.460 align:start position:0% I'm referring to them are necessarily 00:23:35.460 --> 00:23:38.090 align:start position:0% I'm referring to them are necessarily better<00:23:35.820> or<00:23:36.179> worse<00:23:36.539> than<00:23:36.840> tools<00:23:37.320> they're<00:23:37.919> quite 00:23:38.090 --> 00:23:38.100 align:start position:0% better or worse than tools they're quite 00:23:38.100 --> 00:23:39.890 align:start position:0% better or worse than tools they're quite necessary<00:23:38.400> for<00:23:38.580> the<00:23:38.700> world<00:23:38.820> to<00:23:38.940> function<00:23:39.240> but 00:23:39.890 --> 00:23:39.900 align:start position:0% necessary for the world to function but 00:23:39.900 --> 00:23:42.230 align:start position:0% necessary for the world to function but there's<00:23:40.200> a<00:23:40.440> time<00:23:40.740> and<00:23:41.100> a<00:23:41.280> place<00:23:41.460> where<00:23:42.000> you 00:23:42.230 --> 00:23:42.240 align:start position:0% there's a time and a place where you 00:23:42.240 --> 00:23:43.549 align:start position:0% there's a time and a place where you either<00:23:42.299> want<00:23:42.539> to<00:23:42.600> be<00:23:42.720> Building<00:23:42.900> Systems<00:23:43.380> or 00:23:43.549 --> 00:23:43.559 align:start position:0% either want to be Building Systems or 00:23:43.559 --> 00:23:45.409 align:start position:0% either want to be Building Systems or building<00:23:43.679> tools<00:23:44.159> and<00:23:44.760> early<00:23:44.940> on<00:23:45.120> in<00:23:45.240> a 00:23:45.409 --> 00:23:45.419 align:start position:0% building tools and early on in a 00:23:45.419 --> 00:23:47.750 align:start position:0% building tools and early on in a Technology's<00:23:45.780> life<00:23:46.080> cycle<00:23:46.380> before<00:23:47.280> you<00:23:47.640> can 00:23:47.750 --> 00:23:47.760 align:start position:0% Technology's life cycle before you can 00:23:47.760 --> 00:23:49.570 align:start position:0% Technology's life cycle before you can predict<00:23:48.179> all<00:23:48.659> of<00:23:48.780> this<00:23:48.840> serendipitous 00:23:49.570 --> 00:23:49.580 align:start position:0% predict all of this serendipitous 00:23:49.580 --> 00:23:51.710 align:start position:0% predict all of this serendipitous Innovations<00:23:50.580> or<00:23:50.820> second<00:23:51.000> order<00:23:51.179> effects<00:23:51.600> of 00:23:51.710 --> 00:23:51.720 align:start position:0% Innovations or second order effects of 00:23:51.720 --> 00:23:53.690 align:start position:0% Innovations or second order effects of the<00:23:51.900> technology<00:23:52.200> I<00:23:52.860> think<00:23:52.980> it's<00:23:53.100> important<00:23:53.520> to 00:23:53.690 --> 00:23:53.700 align:start position:0% the technology I think it's important to 00:23:53.700 --> 00:23:55.909 align:start position:0% the technology I think it's important to focus<00:23:53.880> on<00:23:54.120> tools<00:23:54.539> because<00:23:54.960> tools<00:23:55.440> Empower 00:23:55.909 --> 00:23:55.919 align:start position:0% focus on tools because tools Empower 00:23:55.919 --> 00:23:58.130 align:start position:0% focus on tools because tools Empower people<00:23:56.220> future<00:23:57.059> generators<00:23:57.539> of<00:23:57.720> innovators 00:23:58.130 --> 00:23:58.140 align:start position:0% people future generators of innovators 00:23:58.140 --> 00:23:59.930 align:start position:0% people future generators of innovators to<00:23:58.500> express<00:23:58.620> their<00:23:58.980> own<00:23:59.100> visions<00:23:59.460> that<00:23:59.820> are 00:23:59.930 --> 00:23:59.940 align:start position:0% to express their own visions that are 00:23:59.940 --> 00:24:02.630 align:start position:0% to express their own visions that are unpredictable<00:24:00.360> to<00:24:00.600> us<00:24:00.720> today 00:24:02.630 --> 00:24:02.640 align:start position:0% unpredictable to us today 00:24:02.640 --> 00:24:04.250 align:start position:0% unpredictable to us today with<00:24:03.059> crypto<00:24:03.360> native<00:24:03.600> gaming<00:24:03.900> I<00:24:04.020> think<00:24:04.140> we're 00:24:04.250 --> 00:24:04.260 align:start position:0% with crypto native gaming I think we're 00:24:04.260 --> 00:24:05.570 align:start position:0% with crypto native gaming I think we're also<00:24:04.500> just<00:24:04.620> getting<00:24:04.799> started<00:24:05.159> and<00:24:05.280> I<00:24:05.400> want<00:24:05.520> to 00:24:05.570 --> 00:24:05.580 align:start position:0% also just getting started and I want to 00:24:05.580 --> 00:24:07.130 align:start position:0% also just getting started and I want to shout<00:24:05.700> out<00:24:05.820> again<00:24:06.000> one<00:24:06.360> particular<00:24:06.659> team<00:24:06.900> that 00:24:07.130 --> 00:24:07.140 align:start position:0% shout out again one particular team that 00:24:07.140 --> 00:24:08.510 align:start position:0% shout out again one particular team that will<00:24:07.260> be<00:24:07.320> releasing<00:24:07.620> and<00:24:07.799> demoing<00:24:08.159> a<00:24:08.280> lot<00:24:08.400> of 00:24:08.510 --> 00:24:08.520 align:start position:0% will be releasing and demoing a lot of 00:24:08.520 --> 00:24:10.370 align:start position:0% will be releasing and demoing a lot of really<00:24:08.640> cool<00:24:08.940> stuff<00:24:09.179> this<00:24:09.480> week<00:24:09.600> so<00:24:10.260> the 00:24:10.370 --> 00:24:10.380 align:start position:0% really cool stuff this week so the 00:24:10.380 --> 00:24:11.510 align:start position:0% really cool stuff this week so the lattice<00:24:10.679> team<00:24:10.799> has<00:24:10.919> been<00:24:11.039> building<00:24:11.159> out<00:24:11.400> a 00:24:11.510 --> 00:24:11.520 align:start position:0% lattice team has been building out a 00:24:11.520 --> 00:24:13.130 align:start position:0% lattice team has been building out a tool<00:24:11.700> stack<00:24:11.940> for<00:24:12.120> various<00:24:12.419> crypto<00:24:12.900> native 00:24:13.130 --> 00:24:13.140 align:start position:0% tool stack for various crypto native 00:24:13.140 --> 00:24:15.110 align:start position:0% tool stack for various crypto native games<00:24:13.320> and<00:24:13.500> crypto<00:24:13.740> native<00:24:13.980> applications<00:24:14.460> uh 00:24:15.110 --> 00:24:15.120 align:start position:0% games and crypto native applications uh 00:24:15.120 --> 00:24:16.789 align:start position:0% games and crypto native applications uh and<00:24:15.240> if<00:24:15.360> you're<00:24:15.539> curious<00:24:15.840> uh<00:24:16.320> their<00:24:16.500> sessions 00:24:16.789 --> 00:24:16.799 align:start position:0% and if you're curious uh their sessions 00:24:16.799 --> 00:24:18.649 align:start position:0% and if you're curious uh their sessions are<00:24:16.919> on<00:24:17.039> the<00:24:17.100> Devcon<00:24:17.460> schedule 00:24:18.649 --> 00:24:18.659 align:start position:0% are on the Devcon schedule 00:24:18.659 --> 00:24:20.930 align:start position:0% are on the Devcon schedule so<00:24:19.140> the<00:24:19.679> final<00:24:19.799> note<00:24:20.039> that<00:24:20.220> I<00:24:20.340> want<00:24:20.400> to<00:24:20.520> end<00:24:20.700> on 00:24:20.930 --> 00:24:20.940 align:start position:0% so the final note that I want to end on 00:24:20.940 --> 00:24:24.890 align:start position:0% so the final note that I want to end on uh<00:24:21.840> is<00:24:22.320> the<00:24:22.620> importance<00:24:22.980> of<00:24:23.520> playing<00:24:24.120> what 00:24:24.890 --> 00:24:24.900 align:start position:0% uh is the importance of playing what 00:24:24.900 --> 00:24:27.230 align:start position:0% uh is the importance of playing what some<00:24:25.200> people<00:24:25.320> call<00:24:25.559> the<00:24:25.980> infinite<00:24:26.400> game<00:24:26.580> so 00:24:27.230 --> 00:24:27.240 align:start position:0% some people call the infinite game so 00:24:27.240 --> 00:24:30.049 align:start position:0% some people call the infinite game so this<00:24:27.419> is<00:24:27.539> a<00:24:27.659> term<00:24:27.840> coined<00:24:28.440> by<00:24:28.740> James<00:24:29.340> P<00:24:29.520> carce<00:24:29.940> a 00:24:30.049 --> 00:24:30.059 align:start position:0% this is a term coined by James P carce a 00:24:30.059 --> 00:24:31.730 align:start position:0% this is a term coined by James P carce a religious<00:24:30.360> scholar<00:24:30.659> in<00:24:30.840> his<00:24:30.960> book<00:24:31.080> finite<00:24:31.559> and 00:24:31.730 --> 00:24:31.740 align:start position:0% religious scholar in his book finite and 00:24:31.740 --> 00:24:33.830 align:start position:0% religious scholar in his book finite and infinite<00:24:32.100> games<00:24:32.280> which<00:24:33.179> I<00:24:33.299> highly<00:24:33.539> recommend 00:24:33.830 --> 00:24:33.840 align:start position:0% infinite games which I highly recommend 00:24:33.840 --> 00:24:35.810 align:start position:0% infinite games which I highly recommend to<00:24:33.960> anyone<00:24:34.200> who's<00:24:34.320> never<00:24:34.559> heard<00:24:34.740> of<00:24:34.860> it 00:24:35.810 --> 00:24:35.820 align:start position:0% to anyone who's never heard of it 00:24:35.820 --> 00:24:38.270 align:start position:0% to anyone who's never heard of it in<00:24:36.360> this<00:24:36.480> book<00:24:36.659> cars<00:24:37.500> basically<00:24:37.799> puts<00:24:38.159> forward 00:24:38.270 --> 00:24:38.280 align:start position:0% in this book cars basically puts forward 00:24:38.280 --> 00:24:39.590 align:start position:0% in this book cars basically puts forward the<00:24:38.460> idea<00:24:38.700> that<00:24:38.880> there<00:24:39.000> are<00:24:39.179> two<00:24:39.299> kinds<00:24:39.539> of 00:24:39.590 --> 00:24:39.600 align:start position:0% the idea that there are two kinds of 00:24:39.600 --> 00:24:43.250 align:start position:0% the idea that there are two kinds of games<00:24:39.780> finite<00:24:40.740> games<00:24:41.159> and<00:24:41.520> infinite<00:24:41.940> games 00:24:43.250 --> 00:24:43.260 align:start position:0% games finite games and infinite games 00:24:43.260 --> 00:24:45.110 align:start position:0% games finite games and infinite games a<00:24:43.679> finite<00:24:43.919> game<00:24:44.159> is<00:24:44.340> played<00:24:44.640> for<00:24:44.760> the<00:24:44.940> purpose 00:24:45.110 --> 00:24:45.120 align:start position:0% a finite game is played for the purpose 00:24:45.120 --> 00:24:47.570 align:start position:0% a finite game is played for the purpose of<00:24:45.299> winning<00:24:45.480> think<00:24:46.080> of<00:24:46.320> a<00:24:46.620> sports<00:24:46.740> match<00:24:47.039> or<00:24:47.460> a 00:24:47.570 --> 00:24:47.580 align:start position:0% of winning think of a sports match or a 00:24:47.580 --> 00:24:51.110 align:start position:0% of winning think of a sports match or a political<00:24:47.820> election<00:24:48.120> or<00:24:48.840> an<00:24:49.080> Mev<00:24:49.500> arbitrager 00:24:51.110 --> 00:24:51.120 align:start position:0% political election or an Mev arbitrager 00:24:51.120 --> 00:24:53.930 align:start position:0% political election or an Mev arbitrager conversely<00:24:51.780> infinite<00:24:52.679> games<00:24:52.799> are<00:24:53.520> games<00:24:53.760> that 00:24:53.930 --> 00:24:53.940 align:start position:0% conversely infinite games are games that 00:24:53.940 --> 00:24:55.669 align:start position:0% conversely infinite games are games that are<00:24:54.059> played<00:24:54.299> for<00:24:54.419> the<00:24:54.600> purpose<00:24:54.840> of<00:24:55.140> continuing 00:24:55.669 --> 00:24:55.679 align:start position:0% are played for the purpose of continuing 00:24:55.679 --> 00:24:58.310 align:start position:0% are played for the purpose of continuing the<00:24:55.919> play<00:24:56.100> to<00:24:57.000> me<00:24:57.179> this<00:24:57.539> means<00:24:57.780> engendering 00:24:58.310 --> 00:24:58.320 align:start position:0% the play to me this means engendering 00:24:58.320 --> 00:25:00.590 align:start position:0% the play to me this means engendering Innovation<00:24:58.940> experimenting<00:24:59.940> with<00:25:00.059> new<00:25:00.299> rule 00:25:00.590 --> 00:25:00.600 align:start position:0% Innovation experimenting with new rule 00:25:00.600 --> 00:25:02.330 align:start position:0% Innovation experimenting with new rule sets<00:25:00.840> and<00:25:01.020> ways<00:25:01.260> of<00:25:01.380> collaborating<00:25:01.799> and 00:25:02.330 --> 00:25:02.340 align:start position:0% sets and ways of collaborating and 00:25:02.340 --> 00:25:04.490 align:start position:0% sets and ways of collaborating and developing<00:25:02.820> new<00:25:03.299> tools<00:25:03.720> for<00:25:04.140> continued 00:25:04.490 --> 00:25:04.500 align:start position:0% developing new tools for continued 00:25:04.500 --> 00:25:06.890 align:start position:0% developing new tools for continued creative<00:25:04.799> expression 00:25:06.890 --> 00:25:06.900 align:start position:0% creative expression 00:25:06.900 --> 00:25:09.470 align:start position:0% creative expression I<00:25:07.380> think<00:25:07.500> that<00:25:07.679> dark<00:25:07.919> Forest<00:25:08.340> has<00:25:09.000> done<00:25:09.179> a<00:25:09.360> good 00:25:09.470 --> 00:25:09.480 align:start position:0% I think that dark Forest has done a good 00:25:09.480 --> 00:25:12.110 align:start position:0% I think that dark Forest has done a good job<00:25:09.720> of<00:25:10.620> representing<00:25:11.520> what<00:25:11.760> it<00:25:11.880> might<00:25:12.000> look 00:25:12.110 --> 00:25:12.120 align:start position:0% job of representing what it might look 00:25:12.120 --> 00:25:13.610 align:start position:0% job of representing what it might look like<00:25:12.299> to<00:25:12.539> participate<00:25:12.900> in<00:25:13.080> the<00:25:13.200> infinite<00:25:13.500> game 00:25:13.610 --> 00:25:13.620 align:start position:0% like to participate in the infinite game 00:25:13.620 --> 00:25:15.230 align:start position:0% like to participate in the infinite game that<00:25:13.740> is<00:25:13.860> ethereum<00:25:14.340> and<00:25:14.760> I'll<00:25:14.880> wrap<00:25:15.059> this<00:25:15.179> up 00:25:15.230 --> 00:25:15.240 align:start position:0% that is ethereum and I'll wrap this up 00:25:15.240 --> 00:25:17.029 align:start position:0% that is ethereum and I'll wrap this up with<00:25:15.360> a<00:25:15.480> quote<00:25:15.600> from<00:25:15.720> Tony<00:25:15.840> Goss<00:25:16.260> at<00:25:16.320> DF<00:25:16.559> Dao 00:25:17.029 --> 00:25:17.039 align:start position:0% with a quote from Tony Goss at DF Dao 00:25:17.039 --> 00:25:19.610 align:start position:0% with a quote from Tony Goss at DF Dao where<00:25:17.580> he<00:25:17.760> outlines<00:25:18.059> the<00:25:18.240> philosophy<00:25:18.780> of<00:25:19.380> the 00:25:19.610 --> 00:25:19.620 align:start position:0% where he outlines the philosophy of the 00:25:19.620 --> 00:25:21.710 align:start position:0% where he outlines the philosophy of the dfl<00:25:19.919> player<00:25:20.400> Group<00:25:20.580> which<00:25:21.000> is<00:25:21.059> to<00:25:21.360> play<00:25:21.480> Dark 00:25:21.710 --> 00:25:21.720 align:start position:0% dfl player Group which is to play Dark 00:25:21.720 --> 00:25:24.350 align:start position:0% dfl player Group which is to play Dark Forest<00:25:22.140> is<00:25:22.440> to<00:25:22.799> build<00:25:22.919> is<00:25:23.760> to<00:25:23.940> build<00:25:24.000> on<00:25:24.179> Dark 00:25:24.350 --> 00:25:24.360 align:start position:0% Forest is to build is to build on Dark 00:25:24.360 --> 00:25:26.570 align:start position:0% Forest is to build is to build on Dark Forest 00:25:26.570 --> 00:25:26.580 align:start position:0% Forest 00:25:26.580 --> 00:25:28.430 align:start position:0% Forest so<00:25:27.000> thank<00:25:27.179> you<00:25:27.299> everyone<00:25:27.480> and<00:25:28.140> if<00:25:28.260> you're 00:25:28.430 --> 00:25:28.440 align:start position:0% so thank you everyone and if you're 00:25:28.440 --> 00:25:31.070 align:start position:0% so thank you everyone and if you're curious<00:25:28.740> about<00:25:29.279> any<00:25:30.000> of<00:25:30.179> the<00:25:30.240> other<00:25:30.360> work<00:25:30.600> that 00:25:31.070 --> 00:25:31.080 align:start position:0% curious about any of the other work that 00:25:31.080 --> 00:25:32.330 align:start position:0% curious about any of the other work that we're<00:25:31.200> doing<00:25:31.380> to<00:25:31.559> build<00:25:31.679> on<00:25:31.919> top<00:25:32.039> of<00:25:32.159> these 00:25:32.330 --> 00:25:32.340 align:start position:0% we're doing to build on top of these 00:25:32.340 --> 00:25:33.470 align:start position:0% we're doing to build on top of these communities<00:25:32.640> you<00:25:32.940> can<00:25:33.000> check<00:25:33.120> out<00:25:33.240> these 00:25:33.470 --> 00:25:33.480 align:start position:0% communities you can check out these 00:25:33.480 --> 00:25:34.730 align:start position:0% communities you can check out these sessions 00:25:34.730 --> 00:25:34.740 align:start position:0% sessions 00:25:34.740 --> 00:25:36.470 align:start position:0% sessions um<00:25:34.799> but<00:25:35.340> otherwise<00:25:35.700> yeah<00:25:35.880> I<00:25:36.120> think<00:25:36.240> that's<00:25:36.360> all 00:25:36.470 --> 00:25:36.480 align:start position:0% um but otherwise yeah I think that's all 00:25:36.480 --> 00:25:39.559 align:start position:0% um but otherwise yeah I think that's all I've<00:25:36.659> got<00:25:36.840> for<00:25:36.960> today<00:25:37.080> thank<00:25:37.380> you